Unity3D 2D游戏开发 官方教程。(十)

十主角脚本

10.1修改GameManager
首先修改GameManager脚本，为主角脚本做准备。
双击打开脚本编辑器,修改如下：
A添加2个变量：

//表示主角的生命值，也就是食物的总值
public int playerFoodPoints = 100;
//角色是否可以移动标志。特性HideInInspector表示此属性不会出现在Inspector窗口
[HideInInspector]
public bool playersTurn = true;

B 添加函数

//游戏结束
public void GameOver()
{
    enabled =false;
}

10.2创建Player脚本
创建c#脚本修改名称为Player代码如下：

using UnityEngine;
using System.Collections;
using UnityEngine.UI;
public class Player : MovingObject
{
    //对内墙的破坏力
    public int wallDamage = 1;
    //食物增加生命
    public int pointsPerFood = 10;
    //苏打增加生命
    public int pointsPerSoda = 20;
    //重启延迟时间
    public float restartLevelDelay = 1f;
    //Player动画
    private Animator animator;
    //当前生命值
    private int food ;

    protected override void Start () 
    {
        animator = GetComponent<Animator>();
        food = GameManager.instance.playerFoodPoints;
        base.Start();
    }
    void Update () 
    {
        if(!GameManager.instance.playersTurn)
            return ;
        //键盘输入，控制角色移动。
        int horizontal = 0;
        int vertical = 0 ;
        horizontal = (int)Input.GetAxisRaw("Horizontal");
        vertical = (int)Input.GetAxisRaw("Vertical");
        if(horizontal!=0)
            vertical = 0;
        if(horizontal!=0 || vertical!=0)
            AttemptMove<Wall>(horizontal,vertical);
    }
    //内置函数
    private void OnDisable()
    {
        GameManager.instance.playerFoodPoints = food;
    }
    protected override void AttemptMove<T>(int xDir,int yDir)
    {
        //没移动一次食物减少1
        food--;
        base.AttemptMove<T>(xDir,yDir);
        GameManager.instance.playersTurn =false;
    }
    //检查是否游戏结束
    private void CheckIfGameOver()
    {
        //当前生命低于0游戏结束
        if(food <= 0 )
        {
            GameManager.instance.GameOver();
        }
    }
    //碰撞内墙
    protected override void OnCantMove<T>(T component)
    {
        Wall hitWall = component as Wall;
        //破坏内墙
        hitWall.DamageWall(wallDamage);
        //出发PlayerChop触发器
        animator.SetTrigger("PlayerChop");
    }
    //主角移动套exit的时候，加载下一关
    private void Restart()
    {
        Application.LoadLevel(Application.loadedLevel);
    }
    //主角被敌人攻击的时候损失生命值
    public void LoseFood(int loss)
    {
        //出发PlayerHit触发器
        animator.SetTrigger("PlayerHit");
        food -= loss;
        CheckIfGameOver();
    }
    //检查碰撞，exit，food，soda
    private void OnTriggerEnter2D(Collider2D other)
    {
        //主角移动到出口
        if(other.tag == "Exit")
        {
            Invoke("Restart",restartLevelDelay);
            enabled = false;
        }
        //吃掉食物
        else if(other.tag == "Food")
        {
            food += pointsPerFood;
            other.gameObject.SetActive(false);
        }
        //喝掉苏打汽水
        else if(other.tag == "Soda")
        {
            food += pointsPerSoda;
            other.gameObject.SetActive(false);
        }
    }
}

保存代码后，切换到Hierarchy窗口，把Player.cs作为组件附加给Player预制体。
切换Inspector窗口，给Blocking Layer复制为BlockingLayer。