python里使用socket创建UDP时间服务器

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-02 03:23:57 发布

caimouse

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-02 03:23:57 发布

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分类专栏： milang(小语）文章标签： python tensorflow socket

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在这里使用数据报协议socket.SOCK_DGRAM，就是所谓的UDP协议。

调用bind函数绑定一个端口，然后接收到客户端数据再发送回去：

# File: socket-example-5.py

import socket
import struct, time

# user-accessible port
PORT = 8037

# reference time
TIME1970 = 2208988800

# establish server
service = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
service.bind(("", PORT))

print("listening on port", PORT)

while 1:
    # serve forever
    data, client = service.recvfrom(0)
    print("connection from", client)
    t = int(time.time()) + TIME1970
    t = struct.pack("!I", t)
    service.sendto(t, client) # send timestamp

输出结果如下：

======= RESTART: D:/work/csdn/python_Game1/example/socket-example-5.py =======
listening on port 8037
connection from ('127.0.0.1', 59979)
connection from ('127.0.0.1', 59980)
connection from ('127.0.0.1', 59981)

在这里主要调用recvfrom接收数据，要注意接收0个字节。下面就是来测试UDP的客户端：

# File: socket-example-4.py

import socket
import struct, time

# server
HOST = "127.0.0.1"
PORT = 8037

# reference time (in seconds since 1900-01-01 00:00:00)
TIME1970 = 2208988800 # 1970-01-01 00:00:00

# connect to server
s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)

# send empty packet
s.sendto(''.encode(), (HOST, PORT))

# read 4 bytes from server, and convert to time value
t, server = s.recvfrom(4)
t = struct.unpack("!I", t)[0]
t = int(t - TIME1970)

s.close()

print("server time is", time.ctime(t))
print("local clock is", int(time.time()) - t, "seconds off")