[IPhone] 如何将制作图片放大缩小的动作

在IPhone SDK开发范例大全中,有很多的范例码

下面这段范例码,示范了两张图片的交换,以及放大缩小的动画

动画效果请参照下图

 

 

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h> #define IMAGE_VIEW_1 100 #define IMAGE_VIEW_2 101 #define BIGRECT CGRectMake(0.0f, 0.0f, 320.0f, 435.0f) #define SMALLRECT CGRectMake(130.0f, 187.0f, 60.0f, 60.0f) @interface ToggleView: UIView { BOOL isOne; } @end @implementation ToggleView - (id) initWithFrame: (CGRect) aFrame; { self = [super initWithFrame:aFrame]; // Load both views, make them non-interactive UIImageView *imgView1 = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithFrame:BIGRECT]; imgView1.image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"one.png"]; imgView1.userInteractionEnabled = NO; imgView1.tag = IMAGE_VIEW_1; UIImageView *imgView2 = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithFrame:SMALLRECT]; imgView2.image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"two.png"]; imgView2.userInteractionEnabled = NO; imgView2.tag = IMAGE_VIEW_2; // image 1 is in front of image 2 to begin [self addSubview:imgView2]; [self addSubview:imgView1]; isOne = YES; [imgView1 release]; [imgView2 release]; return self; } - (void) touchesBegan:(NSSet*)touches withEvent:(UIEvent*)event { // Determine which view occupies which role UIImageView *big = (UIImageView *)[self viewWithTag: (isOne ? IMAGE_VIEW_1 : IMAGE_VIEW_2)]; UIImageView *little = (UIImageView *)[self viewWithTag: (isOne ? IMAGE_VIEW_2 : IMAGE_VIEW_1)]; isOne = !isOne; // Pack all the changes into the animation block CGContextRef context = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext(); [UIView beginAnimations:nil context:context]; [UIView setAnimationCurve:UIViewAnimationCurveEaseInOut]; [UIView setAnimationDuration:1.0]; [big setFrame:SMALLRECT]; [big setAlpha:0.5]; [little setFrame:BIGRECT]; [little setAlpha:1.0]; [UIView commitAnimations]; // Hide the shrunken "big" image. [big setAlpha:0.0f]; [[big superview] bringSubviewToFront:big]; } @end @interface HelloController : UIViewController @end @implementation HelloController - (void)loadView { ToggleView *contentView = [[ToggleView alloc] initWithFrame:[[UIScreen mainScreen] applicationFrame]]; contentView.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor]; self.view = contentView; [contentView release]; } @end @interface SampleAppDelegate : NSObject <UIApplicationDelegate> @end @implementation SampleAppDelegate - (void)applicationDidFinishLaunching:(UIApplication *)application { UIWindow *window = [[UIWindow alloc] initWithFrame:[[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds]]; HelloController *hello = [[HelloController alloc] init]; [window addSubview:hello.view]; [window makeKeyAndVisible]; } @end int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { NSAutoreleasePool * pool = [[NSAutoreleasePool alloc] init]; int retVal = UIApplicationMain(argc, argv, nil, @"SampleAppDelegate"); [pool release]; return retVal; }

 

最重要的动画代码

- (void) touchesBegan:(NSSet*)touches withEvent:(UIEvent*)event { // 這一段代碼,設定目前哪一張圖是大圖,哪一張是小圖 UIImageView *big = (UIImageView *)[self viewWithTag: (isOne ? IMAGE_VIEW_1 : IMAGE_VIEW_2)]; UIImageView *little = (UIImageView *)[self viewWithTag: (isOne ? IMAGE_VIEW_2 : IMAGE_VIEW_1)]; isOne = !isOne; // 這是使用動畫的一些基本設定 CGContextRef context = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext(); [UIView beginAnimations:nil context:context]; [UIView setAnimationCurve:UIViewAnimationCurveEaseInOut]; // 設定為IN OUT的動畫 [UIView setAnimationDuration:1.0]; // 動畫時間為一秒 [big setFrame:SMALLRECT]; [big setAlpha:0.5]; [little setFrame:BIGRECT]; [little setAlpha:1.0]; [UIView commitAnimations]; // Hide the shrunken "big" image. [big setAlpha:0.0f]; [[big superview] bringSubviewToFront:big]; } @end

 

代码中设定透明度的目的,为了就是小图放大的时候,才不会被原本在上面的大图盖到,导致看不到图

 

范例代码下载