net: "models/individually/viper_trainval.prototxt"
test_iter: 7
test_interval: 50
test_initialization: true
display: 20 #每迭代20次显示一次训练结果
average_loss: 20
iter_size: 2
lr_policy: "stepdecr"
base_lr: 0.1
gamma: 0.04
stepsize: 100
max_iter: 2700
min_lr: 0.0005
momentum: 0.9
weight_decay: 0.0005
snapshot_prefix: "external/exp/snapshots/individually/viper"
solver_mode: GPU
下面详细解释各参数:
message SolverParameter {
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Specifying the train and test networks
//
// Exactly one train net must be specified using one of the following fields:
// train_net_param, train_net, net_param, net
// One or more test nets may be specified using any of the following fields:
// test_net_param, test_net, net_param, net
// If more than one test net field is specified (e.g., both net and
// test_net are specified), they will be evaluated in the field order given
// above: (1) test_net_param, (2) test_net, (3) net_param/net.
// A test_iter must be specified for each test_net.
// A test_level and/or a test_stage may also be specified for each test_net.
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Proto filename for the train net, possibly combined with one or more
// test nets.
optional string net = 24;
// Inline train net param, possibly combined with one or more test nets.
optional NetParameter net_param = 25;
optional string train_net = 1; // Proto filename for the train net.
repeated string test_net = 2; // Proto filenames for the test nets.
optional NetParameter train_net_param = 21; // Inline train net params.
repeated NetParameter test_net_param = 22; // Inline test net params.
// The states for the train/test nets. Must be unspecified or
// specified once per net.
//
// By default, all states will have solver = true;
// train_state will have phase = TRAIN,
// and all test_state's will have phase = TEST.
// Other defaults are set according to the NetState defaults.
optional NetState train_state = 26;
repeated NetState test_state = 27;
// The number of iterations for each test net.
repeated int32 test_iter = 3;
// The number of iterations between two testing phases.
optional int32 test_interval = 4 [default = 0];
optional bool test_compute_loss = 19 [default = false];
// If true, run an initial test pass before the first iteration,
// ensuring memory availability and printing the starting value of the loss.
optional bool test_initialization = 32 [default = true];
optional float base_lr = 5; // The base learning rate
// the number of iterations between displaying info. If display = 0, no info
// will be displayed.
optional int32 display = 6;
// Display the loss averaged over the last average_loss iterations
optional int32 average_loss = 33 [default = 1];
optional int32 max_iter = 7; // the maximum number of iterations
// accumulate gradients over `iter_size` x `batch_size` instances
optional int32 iter_size = 36 [default = 1];
// The learning rate decay policy. The currently implemented learning rate
// policies are as follows:
// - fixed: always return base_lr.
// - step: return base_lr * gamma ^ (floor(iter / step))
// - exp: return base_lr * gamma ^ iter
// - inv: return base_lr * (1 + gamma * iter) ^ (- power)
// - multistep: similar to step but it allows non uniform steps defined by
// stepvalue
// - poly: the effective learning rate follows a polynomial decay, to be
// zero by the max_iter. return base_lr (1 - iter/max_iter) ^ (power)
// - sigmoid: the effective learning rate follows a sigmod decay
// return base_lr ( 1/(1 + exp(-gamma * (iter - stepsize))))
// - stepdecr: return base_lr * (1 - gamma * (floor(iter / step)))
// - smoothstep: return base_lr * gamma ^ (iter / step)
//
// where base_lr, max_iter, gamma, step, stepvalue and power are defined
// in the solver parameter protocol buffer, and iter is the current iteration.
optional string lr_policy = 8;
optional float gamma = 9; // The parameter to compute the learning rate.
optional float power = 10; // The parameter to compute the learning rate.
optional float momentum = 11; // The momentum value.
optional float weight_decay = 12; // The weight decay.
optional float min_lr = 39; // The minimum learning rate.
// regularization types supported: L1 and L2
// controlled by weight_decay
optional string regularization_type = 29 [default = "L2"];
// the stepsize for learning rate policy "step"
optional int32 stepsize = 13;
// the stepsize for learning rate policy "multistep"
repeated int32 stepvalue = 34;
// Set clip_gradients to >= 0 to clip parameter gradients to that L2 norm,
// whenever their actual L2 norm is larger.
optional float clip_gradients = 35 [default = -1];
optional int32 snapshot = 14 [default = 0]; // The snapshot interval
optional string snapshot_prefix = 15; // The prefix for the snapshot.
// whether to snapshot diff in the results or not. Snapshotting diff will help
// debugging but the final protocol buffer size will be much larger.
optional bool snapshot_diff = 16 [default = false];
enum SnapshotFormat {
HDF5 = 0;
BINARYPROTO = 1;
}
optional SnapshotFormat snapshot_format = 37 [default = BINARYPROTO];
// the mode solver will use: 0 for CPU and 1 for GPU. Use GPU in default.
enum SolverMode {
CPU = 0;
GPU = 1;
}
optional SolverMode solver_mode = 17 [default = GPU];
// the device_id will that be used in GPU mode. Use device_id = 0 in default.
repeated int32 device_id = 18;
// If non-negative, the seed with which the Solver will initialize the Caffe
// random number generator -- useful for reproducible results. Otherwise,
// (and by default) initialize using a seed derived from the system clock.
optional int64 random_seed = 20 [default = -1];
// Solver type
enum SolverType {
SGD = 0;
NESTEROV = 1;
ADAGRAD = 2;
RMSPROP = 3;
ADADELTA = 4;
}
optional SolverType solver_type = 30 [default = SGD];
// numerical stability for AdaGrad
optional float delta = 31 [default = 1e-8];
// RMSProp decay value
// MeanSquare(t) = rms_decay*MeanSquare(t-1) + (1-rms_decay)*SquareGradient(t)
optional float rms_decay = 38;
// If true, print information about the state of the net that may help with
// debugging learning problems.
optional bool debug_info = 23 [default = false];
// If false, don't save a snapshot after training finishes.
optional bool snapshot_after_train = 28 [default = true];
}
// A message that stores the solver snapshots
message SolverState {
optional int32 iter = 1; // The current iteration
optional string learned_net = 2; // The file that stores the learned net.
repeated BlobProto history = 3; // The history for sgd solvers
optional int32 current_step = 4 [default = 0]; // The current step for learning rate
}
enum Phase {
TRAIN = 0;
TEST = 1;
}
message NetState {
optional Phase phase = 1 [default = TEST];
optional int32 level = 2 [default = 0];
repeated string stage = 3;
}