GDAL1.9 写DXF填充多边形

          昨天下载了GDAL1.9.2。意外发现OGRDXFWriterLayer类中多了一个OGRErr WriteHATCH( OGRFeature *poFeature,  OGRGeometry *poGeom )函数，而在OGRErr CreateFeature( OGRFeature *poFeature )函数中使用WriteHATCH条件是:

if( eGType == wkbPolygon || eGType == wkbMultiPolygon )

    {

        if( bWriteHatch )

            return WriteHATCH( poFeature );

        else

            return WritePOLYLINE( poFeature );

}

       而在OGRDXFWriterLayer的构造函数中有bWriteHatch = CSLTestBoolean(CPLGetConfigOption("DXF_WRITE_HATCH", "YES"));

        所以生成HATCH条件是要素必须是多边形或者是多多边形，并且要设置CPLSetConfigOption("DXF_WRITE_HATCH", "YES")。下面来试一下吧。

绘制一个红色的四边形试试：

#include "ogrsf_frmts.h"
#include "stdio.h"
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
	const char *pszDriverName = "DXF";
	OGRSFDriver *poDriver;

	CPLSetConfigOption("DXF_WRITE_HATCH", "YES"); // 设置绘制填充多边形

	RegisterOGRDXF();

	poDriver = OGRSFDriverRegistrar::GetRegistrar()->GetDriverByName(
		pszDriverName );
	if( poDriver == NULL )
	{
		printf( "%s driver not available.\n", pszDriverName );
		exit( 1 );
	}

	OGRDataSource *poDS;
	// 模板文件名称，文件在GDAL中data下，拷贝到与cpp同目录下，按下设置，也可以设置一个正确的相对路径和绝对路径
	char **papszOptions = (char **)CPLCalloc(sizeof(char *),3);
	papszOptions[0] = "HEADER=header.dxf";
	papszOptions[1] = "TRAILER=trailer.dxf";
	poDS = poDriver->CreateDataSource( "hatch_out.dxf", papszOptions );
	CPLFree(papszOptions);
	if( poDS == NULL )
	{
		printf( "Creation of output file failed.\n" );
		exit( 1 );
	}

	OGRLayer *poLayer;

	poLayer = poDS->CreateLayer( "hatch_out", NULL, wkbUnknown, NULL );
	if( poLayer == NULL )
	{
		printf( "Layer creation failed.\n" );
		exit( 1 );
	}

	OGRFeature *poFeature;

	poFeature = OGRFeature::CreateFeature( poLayer->GetLayerDefn() );
	poFeature->SetField("Layer","正方形");

	// 生成一个正方形
	OGRPolygon oPolygon;
	OGRLinearRing oLinearRing;
	oLinearRing.addPoint(0.0,0.0);
	oLinearRing.addPoint(1.0,0.0);
	oLinearRing.addPoint(1.0,1.0);
	oLinearRing.addPoint(0.0,1.0);
	oLinearRing.closeRings();
	oPolygon.addRing(&oLinearRing);

	poFeature->SetGeometry( &oPolygon );
	// 设置样式字符串，第一个样式必须是画刷
	char strStyle[256];
	sprintf(strStyle,"BRUSH(fc:#%02x%02x%02x)",
		255, // 红色分量
		0,   // 绿色分量
		0);  // 蓝色分量

	poFeature->SetStyleString( strStyle );

	if( poLayer->CreateFeature( poFeature ) != OGRERR_NONE )
	{
		printf( "Failed to create feature in shapefile.\n" );
		exit( 1 );
	}

	OGRFeature::DestroyFeature( poFeature );

	OGRDataSource::DestroyDataSource( poDS );
}

 

运行程序生成一个hetch_out.dxf文件使用AUTO CAD打开：

在oPolygon.addRing(&oLinearRing);后面添加下面代码：

// 添加一个内环 也就是CAD中的孤岛

 OGRLinearRing oInteriorRing;

 oInteriorRing.addPoint(0.2,0.2);

 oInteriorRing.addPoint(0.2,0.4);

 oInteriorRing.addPoint(0.4,0.4);

 oInteriorRing.closeRings();

 oPolygon.addRing(&oInteriorRing);

 

运行程序，（主要要把上面用AUTO CAD打开的hetch_out.dxf关掉，不然会创建数据源失败）生成hetch_out.dxf文件使用AUTO CAD打开：