HCIP--bdp小实验（1）

1.r1上有两个换汇分别为192,168.1.0/24和192.168.2.0/24只允许学到汇总和1.0

2.r7上有两个还回172.16.1.0/24和172.16.2.0/24要求全部宣告，但是只有2.0可以通过

3.全网可达

 3.全网可达

IP地址配置：

r1:

<Huawei>system-view 
[Huawei]sysname r1
[r1]interface LoopBack 0	
[r1-LoopBack0]ip address 1.1.1.1 32	
[r1-LoopBack0]quit 
[r1]interface g0/0/0
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 12.1.1.1 24

查看配置： 

r2:

<Huawei>system-view 
[Huawei]sysname r2
[r2]interface LoopBack 0	
[r2-LoopBack0]ip address 2.2.2.2 32
[r2-LoopBack0]quit 
[r2]interface g0/0/0
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 12.1.1.2 24
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]quit 
[r2]interface g0/0/1
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 23.1.1.1 24
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit

查看配置： 

r3:

<Huawei>system-view 
[Huawei]sysname r3
[r3]interface LoopBack 0	
[r3-LoopBack0]ip address 3.3.3.3 32	
[r3-LoopBack0]quit 
[r3]interface g0/0/0
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 23.1.1.2 24
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]quit 
[r3]interface g0/0/1
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 34.1.1.1 24	
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit 

查看配置： 

 

r4:

<Huawei>system-view 	
[Huawei]sysname r4
[r4]interface LoopBack 0	
[r4-LoopBack0]ip address 4.4.4.4 32	
[r4-LoopBack0]quit 
[r4]interface g0/0/0
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 34.1.1.2 24
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]quit 
[r4]interface g0/0/1
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 45.1.1.1 24	
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit 

查看配置： 

 

r5:

<Huawei>system-view 
[Huawei]sysname r5
[r5]interface LoopBack 0	
[r5-LoopBack0]ip address 5.5.5.5 32
[r5-LoopBack0]quit 
[r5]interface g0/0/0
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 45.1.1.2 24
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]quit 
[r5]interface g0/0/1	
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 56.1.1.1 24
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit

查看配置： 

r6:

<Huawei>system-view 
[Huawei]sysname r6
[r6]interface LoopBack 0
[r6-LoopBack0]ip address 6.6.6.6 32	
[r6-LoopBack0]quit 
[r6]interface g0/0/0
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 56.1.1.2 24
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]quit 
[r6]interface g0/0/1
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 67.1.1.1 24
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit 

查看配置： 

r7:

<Huawei>system-view 	
[Huawei]sysname r7
[r7]interface l	
[r7-LoopBack0]ip address 7.7.7.7 24	
[r7-LoopBack0]quit 
[r7]interface g0/0/0
[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 67.1.1.2 24
[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]quit 

查看配置：

 ospf、rip配置：

r1:

[r1]rip 1	
[r1-rip-1]version 2
[r1-rip-1]network 1.0.0.0
[r1-rip-1]network 12.0.0.0	
[r1-rip-1]quit 

r2:

[r2]rip 1	
[r2-rip-1]version 2	
[r2-rip-1]network 2.0.0.0
[r2-rip-1]network 12.0.0.0	
[r2-rip-1]quit 

r3:

[r3]ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3
[r3-ospf-1]area 0	
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 3.3.3.3 0.0.0.0	
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 34.1.1.1 0.0.0.0
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]quit 
[r3-ospf-1]quit 

r4:

[r4]ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4
[r4-ospf-1]area 0
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]quit 	
[r4-ospf-1]quit

r5:

[r5]ospf 1 router-id 5.5.5.5	
[r5-ospf-1]area 0
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 45.1.1.2 0.0.0.0 
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 5.5.5.5 0.0.0.0	
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]quit 
[r5-ospf-1]quit 

r6:

[r6]ospf 2 router-id 6.6.6.6	
[r6-ospf-2]area 0
[r6-ospf-2-area-0.0.0.0]network 67.1.1.1 0.0.0.0	
[r6-ospf-2-area-0.0.0.0]network 6.6.6.6 0.0.0.0
[r6-ospf-2-area-0.0.0.0]quit 	
[r6-ospf-2]quit 

r7:

[r7]ospf 2 router-id 7.7.7.7
[r7-ospf-2]area 0
[r7-ospf-2-area-0.0.0.0]network 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 
[r7-ospf-2-area-0.0.0.0]quit 
[r7-ospf-2]quit 

建立bgp关系

r1:

[r1]bgp 100
[r1-bgp]router-id 1.1.1.1
[r1-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 as-number 100
[r1-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 connect-interface LoopBack 0

r2:

[r2]bgp 100	
[r2-bgp]peer 1.1.1.1 connect-interface LoopBack 0	
[r2-bgp]peer 23.1.1.2 as-number 101	
[r2-bgp]peer 23.1.1.2 connect-interface LoopBack 0
[r2-bgp]undo peer 23.1.1.2 connect-interface 

r3:

[r3]bgp 101
[r3-bgp]router-id 3.3.3.3
[r3-bgp]peer 23.1.1.1 as-number 100	
[r3-bgp]peer 5.5.5.5 as-number 101	
[r3-bgp]peer 5.5.5.5 connect-interface LoopBack 0

r5:

[r5]bgp 101
[r5-bgp]router-id 5.5.5.5
[r5-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 as-number 101	
[r5-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 connect-interface LoopBack 0	
[r5-bgp]peer 56.1.1.2 as-number 102

r6:

[r6]bgp 102
[r6-bgp]router-id 6.6.6.6	
[r6-bgp]peer 56.1.1.1 as-number 101
[r6-bgp]peer 7.7.7.7 as-number 102	
[r6-bgp]peer 7.7.7.7 connect-interface LoopBack 0

r7:

[r7]bgp 102
[r7-bgp]router-id 7.7.7.7
[r7-bgp]peer 6.6.6.6 as-number 102	
[r7-bgp]peer 6.6.6.6 connect-interface LoopBack 0

配置好后等待成功日志：

以下只是其一

 rip、ospf导到bgp中：

r2:

[r2-bgp]import-route rip 1

r3:

[r3-bgp]import-route ospf 1

r5:

[r5-bgp]import-route ospf 1

r6:

[r6-bgp]import-route ospf 2

做优化： 

 

r2:

[r2-bgp]peer 1.1.1.1 next-hop-local 

r3:

[r3-bgp]peer 5.5.5.5 next-hop-local 

r5:

[r3-bgp]peer 5.5.5.5 next-hop-local 

r6:

[r6-bgp]peer 7.7.7.7 next-hop-local 

 1.r1上有两个换汇分别为192,168.1.0/24和192.168.2.0/24只允许学到汇总和1.0

r1:

[r1]interface LoopBack 1
[r1-LoopBack1]ip address 192.168.1.1 24	
[r1-LoopBack1]quit 
[r1]interface LoopBack 2	
[r1-LoopBack2]ip address 192.168.2.1 24	
[r1-LoopBack2]quit 
[r1]rip 1	
[r1-rip-1]version 2	
[r1-rip-1]network 192.168.1.0 	
[r1-rip-1]network 192.168.2.0	
[r1-rip-1]quit 

r2:

[r2]bgp 100	
[r2-bgp]network 192.168.1.0 24
[r2-bgp]network 192.168.2.0 24
[r2-bgp]aggregate 192.168.0.0 22
[r2]ip ip-prefix xx permit 192.168.1.0 24	
[r2]route-policy yy permit node 10	
[r2-route-policy]if-match ip-prefix xx
[r2-route-policy]quit 
[r2]bgp 100
[r2-bgp]aggregate 192.168.0.0 22 detail-suppressed suppress-policy yy

2.r7上有两个还回172.16.1.0/24和172.16.2.0/24要求全部宣告，但是只有2.0可以通过

r7:

[r7]interface LoopBack 1	
[r7-LoopBack1]ip address 172.16.1.1 24
[r7-LoopBack1]quit 
[r7]interface LoopBack 2	
[r7-LoopBack2]ip address 172.16.2.1 24	
[r7-LoopBack2]quit

r6: 

[r6]ip ip-prefix xx permit 172.16.1.1 32
[r6]route-policy yy deny node 10	
[r6-route-policy]if-match ip-prefix xx
[r6-route-policy]quit 	
[r6]route-policy yy permit node 20
[r6-route-policy]quit 
[r6]bgp 102	
[r6-bgp]peer 56.1.1.1 route-policy yy export 

实验圆满完成.