Java语言程序设计基础篇_编程练习题**16.24（修改编程练习题16-14）

题目：**16.24（修改编程练习题16-14）

  增加一个滑动条让用户可以为视频设置当前时间，增加一个标签显示当前时间和视频的整体时间，如图16-47a所示。整个时间是5分钟03秒，当前时间是3分58秒。当播放视频时，滑条值和当前时间持续更新。

• 代码示例

编程练习题16_24SetVideoTime.java

package chapter_16;

import java.nio.file.Paths;

import javafx.application.Application;
import javafx.beans.binding.Bindings;
import javafx.geometry.Pos;
import javafx.scene.Scene;
import javafx.scene.control.Button;
import javafx.scene.control.Label;
import javafx.scene.control.Slider;
import javafx.scene.input.MouseEvent;
import javafx.scene.layout.BorderPane;
import javafx.scene.layout.HBox;
import javafx.scene.layout.Region;
import javafx.scene.media.Media;
import javafx.scene.media.MediaPlayer;
import javafx.scene.media.MediaView;
import javafx.stage.Stage;
import javafx.util.Duration;

public class 编程练习题16_24SetVideoTime extends Application{
	private int sencod;
	@Override
	public void start(Stage primaryStage) throws Exception {
    //如果运行后没有出现视频请多run几次
		String filePath = Paths.get("C:\\Users\\Lenovo\\eclipse-workspace\\JavaFX\\src\\Video\\钢琴曲《起风了》.mp4").toAbsolutePath().toString();  
		String MEDIA_URL = 
				"file:///" + filePath.replace("\\", "/");
		Media media = new Media(MEDIA_URL);
		MediaPlayer mediaPlayer = new MediaPlayer(media);
		MediaView mediaView = new MediaView(mediaPlayer);
		
		Button playButton = new Button(">");
		playButton.setOnAction(e ->{
			if(playButton.getText().equals(">")) {
				mediaPlayer.play();
				playButton.setText("||");
			}else {
				mediaPlayer.pause();
				playButton.setText(">");
			}
		});
		Slider slTime = new Slider(0,100,0);  
		Label lbTime = new Label(formatTime(media.getDuration()));  
		mediaPlayer.currentTimeProperty().addListener((obs, oldVal, newVal) -> {  
			lbTime.setText(formatTime(newVal) + "/" + formatTime(media.getDuration()));
			if (newVal != null && media.getDuration().isUnknown() == false) {
				sencod = (int) media.getDuration().toSeconds();
		        slTime.setMax(sencod);
		        slTime.setValue(newVal.toSeconds());
		    }  
		});  
		
		slTime.valueProperty().addListener((obs, oldValue, newValue) -> {  
		    Duration currentTimeAsDuration = Duration.seconds(newValue.doubleValue());  
		    lbTime.setText(formatTime(currentTimeAsDuration) + "/" + formatTime(media.getDuration()));  
		});   
		slTime.valueChangingProperty().addListener((obs, oldValue, newValue) -> {
			mediaPlayer.pause();
			playButton.setText(">");
			mediaPlayer.seek(Duration.seconds(slTime.getValue()));
		});
		slTime.addEventHandler(MouseEvent.MOUSE_RELEASED, event -> {  
		    if (mediaPlayer.getStatus() == MediaPlayer.Status.PAUSED || mediaPlayer.getStatus() == MediaPlayer.Status.STOPPED) {  
		        mediaPlayer.play();  
		        playButton.setText("||"); 
		    }  
		}); 
		
		
		Slider slVolume = new Slider();
		slVolume.setPrefWidth(150);
		slVolume.setMaxWidth(Region.USE_PREF_SIZE);
		slVolume.setMinWidth(30);
		slVolume.setValue(50);
		mediaPlayer.volumeProperty().bind(
				slVolume.valueProperty().divide(100));
		
		HBox hBox = new HBox(10);
		hBox.setAlignment(Pos.CENTER);
		hBox.getChildren().addAll(playButton,new Label("Time"),slTime,lbTime,new Label("Volume"),slVolume);
		
		BorderPane pane = new BorderPane();
		pane.setCenter(mediaView);
		pane.setBottom(hBox);
		
		Scene scene = new Scene(pane, 650, 500);
		primaryStage.setTitle("编程练习题16_24SetVideoTime");
		primaryStage.setScene(scene);
		primaryStage.show();
	}
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Application.launch(args);
	}
	private String formatTime(Duration duration) {  
        if (duration == null || duration.isUnknown()) {  
            return "--:--";  
        }  
        long seconds = (long) duration.toSeconds();
        int minutes = (int) (seconds / 60);  
        int remainderSeconds = (int) (seconds % 60);  
        return String.format("%02d:%02d", minutes, remainderSeconds);  
    }  
}

•  结果展示