三次构架实验报告

实验拓扑

拓扑搭建

vlan2 属于 instance1，vlan3 属于 instance2

1.对R1R2进行配置

[r1interface  g0/0/2

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip address 12.1.1.1 24

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]interface g0/0/0

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 13.1.1.1 24

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]interface g0/0/1

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 14.1.1.1 24

[r1]interface LoopBack 0

[r1-LoopBack0]ip address 1.1.1.1 32

[r2]interface g0/0/0

[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 12.1.1.2 24

[r2]interface LoopBack 0

[r2-LoopBack0]ip address 2.2.2.2 32 
 

[SW1]interface Vlanif 1
[SW1-Vlanif1]ip address 23.1.1.2 24 

[SW2]interface Vlanif 1
[SW2-Vlanif1]ip address 34.1.1.2 24 

2.接口汇聚

[lsw1]interface Eth-Trunk 1

[lsw1]interface g0/0/2

[lsw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]eth-trunk 1

[lsw1]interface g0/0/3

[lsw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]eth-trunk 1

[lsw1]interface g0/0/7

[lsw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]eth-trunk 1 

[lsw2]interface Eth-Trunk 1

[lsw2]interface g0/0/2

[lsw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]eth-trunk 1

[lsw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]interface g0/0/3

[lsw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]eth-trunk 1

[lsw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]interface g0/0/7

[lsw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/7]eth-trunk 1 

创建vlan2,vlan 3(选lsw1和lsw5命令展示)

[lsw1]undo terminal monitor

[lsw1]vlan 2

[lsw1-vlan2]q

[lsw1]vlan 3

[lsw1-vlan3]q

[lsw1]int g0/0/4

[lsw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port link-t    

[lsw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port link-type access

[lsw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port de    

[lsw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port default vlan 2

[lsw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]q

[lsw1]int g0/0/5

[lsw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/5]port link-t    

[lsw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/5]port link-type access

[lsw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/5]port default vlan 3

[lsw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/5]q

[lsw1]int g0/0/6

[lsw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/6]port link-type trunk 

[lsw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/6]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 3

[lsw5]interface e0/0/1    

[lsw5-Ethernet0/0/1]port link-type access 

[lsw5-Ethernet0/0/1]port link-type trunk 

[lsw5-Ethernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan all

[lsw5-Ethernet0/0/1]interface e0/0/2

[lsw5-Ethernet0/0/2]port link-type trunk     

[lsw5-Ethernet0/0/2]port trunk allow-pass vlan all

[lsw5-Ethernet0/0/2]interface e0/0/3

[lsw5-Ethernet0/0/3]port link-type access 

[lsw5-Ethernet0/0/3]port default vlan 2

[lsw5-Ethernet0/0/3]interface e0/0/4

[lsw5-Ethernet0/0/4]port link-type access 

[lsw5-Ethernet0/0/4]port default vlan 3 

在lsw1和lsw2做MSTP（以lsw1命令展示）（vlan2 属于 instance1，vlan3 属于 instance2）

[lsw1]stp mode mstp

[lsw1]stp region-configuration 

[lsw1-mst-region]region-name a

[lsw1-mst-region]instance 1 vlan 2

[lsw1-mst-region]instance 2 vlan 3

[lsw1-mst-region]active region-configuration 

[lsw1]stp instance 1 root primary 

[lsw1]stp instance 2 root secondary 

配置ospf（以r1和lsw2展示）

[r1]ospf 1 router-id 1.1.1.1

[r1-ospf-1]area 0

[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 34.1.1.1 0.0.0.0    

[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 1.1.1.1 0.0.0.0

[r1-ospf-1]default-route-advertise

[r1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 12.1.1.2 

VRRP（以lsw1为例）

[lsw1]interface Vlanif 2    

[lsw1-Vlanif2]vrrp vrid 1 virtual-ip 192.168.1.1

[lsw1-Vlanif2]ip address 192.168.1.1 24

[lsw1-Vlanif2]vrrp vrid 1 priority 120    

[lsw1-Vlanif2]vrrp vrid 1 preempt-mode timer delay 20

[lsw1]interface Vlanif 3

[lsw1-Vlanif3]vrrp vrid 2 virtual-ip 172.16.1.2 

DHCP（以lsw1为例）

[lsw1]dhcp enable

[lsw1]ip pool 1

[llsw1-ip-pool-1]network 192.168.1.0 mask 24    

[lsw1-ip-pool-1]gateway-list 192.168.1.1

[lsw1-ip-pool-1]dns-list 8.8.8.8

[lsw1]interface Vlanif 2

[lsw1-Vlanif2]dhcp select global 

[lsw1]ip pool 2

[lsw1-ip-pool-2]network 172.16.1.0 mask 24

[lsw1-ip-pool-2]gateway-list 172.16.1.2

[lsw1-ip-pool-2]dns-list 8.8.8.8    

[lsw1]interface Vlanif 3    

[lsw1-Vlanif3]dhcp select global  

配置nat（因为先前配过，但是不小心给关了，所以有个error，正常是不会有的（扣鼻））