#include <iostream>
#include <string.h>
using namespace std;
class myString
{
char *str; //记录字符串指针
int size; //记录字符串长度
public:
//无参构造
myString() :size(10)
{
str = new char[size];
strcpy(str,"");
}
//有参构造
myString(const char *s)
{
size = strlen(s);
str = new char[size+1];
strcpy(str,s);
str[size +1] = '\0';
}
//析构函数
~myString()
{
delete str;
}
//拷贝构造
myString(myString &other)
{
this->size = other.size;
this->str = new char[this->size+1];
strcpy(this->str,other.str);
this->str[size +1] = '\0';
}
//求字符串长度
int mysize()
{
return size;
}
//判空
bool myempty()
{
return size==0?true:false;
}
//将c++风格字符串转化为c风格 c_str
char *myc_str()
{
return str;
}
//访问指定字符串
char &myat(int pos)
{
//if(pos < 0 || pos > size)
return str[pos];
}
//operator=
myString &operator=(const myString &other)
{
size = other.size;
strcpy(str,other.str);
return *this;
}
//operator+ myString
myString &operator+(const myString &other)
{
int len = size + other.size;
char ch[128] = "";
strcpy(ch,str);
strcat(ch,other.str);
static myString s(ch);
s.size = len;
return s;
}
//operator+ char
myString &operator+(const char s)
{
int len = size + 1;
char ch[128] = "";
strcpy(ch,str);
ch[strlen(ch)] = s;
static myString sr(ch);
sr.size = len;
return sr;
}
//operator==
bool operator==(const myString &R)const
{
if(strcmp(str,R.str) == 0)
return true;
return false;
}
//operator!=
bool operator!=(const myString &R)const
{
if(strcmp(str,R.str) != 0)
return true;
return false;
}
//operator<
bool operator<(const myString &R)const
{
if(strcmp(str,R.str) < 0)
return true;
return false;
}
//operator>
bool operator>(const myString &R)const
{
if(strcmp(str,R.str) > 0)
return true;
return false;
}
//operator<=
bool operator<=(const myString &R)const
{
if(strcmp(str,R.str) <= 0)
return true;
return false;
}
//operator>=
bool operator>=(const myString &R)const
{
if(strcmp(str,R.str) >= 0)
return true;
return false;
}
void show()
{
cout << str <<endl;
}
//友元
friend ostream &operator<<(ostream &L, const myString &R);
friend ostream &operator>>(ostream &L, myString &R);
};
//operator<<
ostream &operator<<(ostream &L, const myString &R)
{
L << R.str;
return L;
}
int main()
{
myString s1("hello world");
s1.show();
cout << "s1是否为空:" << s1.myempty() << endl;
cout << "s1的字符串长度:" << s1.mysize() << endl;
s1.myat(0) = 'H';
cout << s1.myat(0) << endl;
char s[128] = "";
strcpy(s, s1.myc_str());
cout << s << endl;
cout << "*******************************" << endl;
myString s2;
s2 = s1;
s2.show();
cout << "s2是否为空:" << s2.myempty() << endl;
cout << "s2的字符串长度:" << s2.mysize() << endl;
cout << "*******************************" << endl;
myString s3 = s1 + ' ';
s3 = s3 + s2;
s3.show();
cout << "s3的字符串长度:" << s3.mysize() << endl;
cout << "*******************************" << endl;
if(s1 == s2)
cout << "相等" << endl;
else
cout << "不相等" << endl;
if(s1 != s2)
cout << "不相等" << endl;
else
cout << "相等" << endl;
cout << "*******************************" << endl;
s2.myat(0) = 'h';
if(s1 < s2)
cout << "s1小于s2" << endl;
else
cout << "s1大于s2" << endl;
if(s2 > s1)
cout << "s2大于s1" << endl;
else
cout << "s2小于s1" << endl;
cout << "*******************************" << endl;
if(s1 <= s2)
cout << "s1小于等于s2" << endl;
else
cout << "s1大于等于s2" << endl;
if(s2 >= s1)
cout << "s2大于等于s1" << endl;
else
cout << "s2小于等于s1" << endl;
cout << s1 << endl;
return 0;
}