基于STM32的小游戏——谷歌小恐龙（Chrome Dino Game）_chromedion游戏

OLED_WR_Byte(0xA6,OLED_CMD);//--normal / reverse
OLED_WR_Byte(0xA8,OLED_CMD);//--set multiplex ratio(1 to 64)
OLED_WR_Byte(0x3F,OLED_CMD);//--1/32 duty
OLED_WR_Byte(0xC8,OLED_CMD);//Com scan direction
OLED_WR_Byte(0xD3,OLED_CMD);//-set display offset
OLED_WR_Byte(0x00,OLED_CMD);//

OLED_WR_Byte(0xD5,OLED_CMD);//set osc division
OLED_WR_Byte(0x80,OLED_CMD);//

OLED_WR_Byte(0xD8,OLED_CMD);//set area color mode off
OLED_WR_Byte(0x05,OLED_CMD);//

OLED_WR_Byte(0xD9,OLED_CMD);//Set Pre-Charge Period
OLED_WR_Byte(0xF1,OLED_CMD);//

OLED_WR_Byte(0xDA,OLED_CMD);//set com pin configuartion
OLED_WR_Byte(0x12,OLED_CMD);//

OLED_WR_Byte(0xDB,OLED_CMD);//set Vcomh
OLED_WR_Byte(0x30,OLED_CMD);//

OLED_WR_Byte(0x8D,OLED_CMD);//set charge pump enable
OLED_WR_Byte(0x14,OLED_CMD);//

OLED_WR_Byte(0xAF,OLED_CMD);//--turn on oled panel
HAL_Delay(100);	
OLED_FillPicture(0x0);

}

/********************************************
// OLED_FillPicture
********************************************/
void OLED_FillPicture(unsigned char fill_Data)
{
unsigned char m,n;
for(m=0;m<8;m++)
{
OLED_WR_Byte(0xb0+m,0); //page0-page1
OLED_WR_Byte(0x00,0); //low column start address
OLED_WR_Byte(0x10,0); //high column start address
for(n=0;n<128;n++)
{
OLED_WR_Byte(fill_Data,1);
}
}
}

//坐标设置
void OLED_SetPos(unsigned char x, unsigned char y)
{ OLED_WR_Byte(0xb0+y,OLED_CMD);
OLED_WR_Byte(((x&0xf0)>>4)|0x10,OLED_CMD);
OLED_WR_Byte((x&0x0f),OLED_CMD);
}
//开启OLED显示
void OLED_DisplayOn(void)
{
OLED_WR_Byte(0X8D,OLED_CMD); //SET DCDC命令
OLED_WR_Byte(0X14,OLED_CMD); //DCDC ON
OLED_WR_Byte(0XAF,OLED_CMD); //DISPLAY ON
}
//关闭OLED显示
void OLED_DisplayOff(void)
{
OLED_WR_Byte(0X8D,OLED_CMD); //SET DCDC命令
OLED_WR_Byte(0X10,OLED_CMD); //DCDC OFF
OLED_WR_Byte(0XAE,OLED_CMD); //DISPLAY OFF
}
//清屏函数,清完屏,整个屏幕是黑色的!和没点亮一样!!!
void OLED_Clear(void)
{
u8 i,n;
for(i=0;i<8;i++)
{
OLED_WR_Byte (0xb0+i,OLED_CMD); //设置页地址（0~7）
OLED_WR_Byte (0x00,OLED_CMD); //设置显示位置—列低地址
OLED_WR_Byte (0x10,OLED_CMD); //设置显示位置—列高地址
for(n=0;n<128;n++)OLED_WR_Byte(0,OLED_DATA);
} //更新显示
}
void OLED_On(void)
{
u8 i,n;
for(i=0;i<8;i++)
{
OLED_WR_Byte (0xb0+i,OLED_CMD); //设置页地址（0~7）
OLED_WR_Byte (0x00,OLED_CMD); //设置显示位置—列低地址
OLED_WR_Byte (0x10,OLED_CMD); //设置显示位置—列高地址
for(n=0;n<128;n++)OLED_WR_Byte(1,OLED_DATA);
} //更新显示
}
//在指定位置显示一个字符,包括部分字符
//x:0~127
//y:0~63
//mode:0,反白显示;1,正常显示
//size:选择字体 16/12
void OLED_ShowChar(u8 x,u8 y,u8 chr,u8 Char_Size)
{
unsigned char c=0,i=0;
c=chr-’ ';//得到偏移后的值
if(x>Max_Column-1){x=0;y=y+2;}
if(Char_Size ==16)
{
OLED_SetPos(x,y);
for(i=0;i<8;i++)
OLED_WR_Byte(F8X16[c16+i],OLED_DATA);
OLED_SetPos(x,y+1);
for(i=0;i<8;i++)
OLED_WR_Byte(F8X16[c16+i+8],OLED_DATA);
}
else {
OLED_SetPos(x,y);
for(i=0;i<6;i++)
OLED_WR_Byte(F6x8[c][i],OLED_DATA);

		}

}

//m^n函数
u32 oled_pow(u8 m,u8 n)
{
u32 result=1;
while(n–)result*=m;
return result;
}

//显示2个数字
//x,y :起点坐标
//len :数字的位数
//size:字体大小
//mode:模式 0,填充模式;1,叠加模式
//num:数值(0~4294967295);
void OLED_ShowNum(u8 x,u8 y,u32 num,u8 len,u8 size2)
{
u8 t,temp;
u8 enshow=0;
for(t=0;t<len;t++)
{
temp=(num/oled_pow(10,len-t-1))%10;
if(enshow0&&t<(len-1))
{
if(temp0)
{
// OLED_ShowChar(x+(size2/2)*t,y,’ ',size2);
OLED_ShowChar(x+(size2/2)*t,y,‘0’,size2);
continue;
}else enshow=1;

	}
 	OLED_ShowChar(x+(size2/2)*t,y,temp+'0',size2);
}

}

//显示一个字符号串
void OLED_ShowString(u8 x,u8 y,u8 *chr,u8 Char_Size)
{
unsigned char j=0;
while (chr[j]!=‘\0’)
{ OLED_ShowChar(x,y,chr[j],Char_Size);
x+=8;
if(x>120){x=0;y+=2;}
j++;
}
}

### 5.2 谷歌小恐龙游戏图形绘制代码


        该部分为整个项目代码的**核心部分之**一，任何一个游戏都是需要去**绘制**和**构建****游戏的图形以及模型的**。好的游戏往往都具有很好的**游戏模型**和**精美UI**，很多3A大作都具备这样的特性。


**dinogame.h:**

#ifndef __DINOGAME_H
#define __DINOGAME_H

void OLED_DrawBMP(unsigned char x0, unsigned char y0,unsigned char x1, unsigned char y1,unsigned char BMP[]);
void OLED_DrawBMPFast(const unsigned char BMP[]);
void oled_drawbmp_block_clear(int bx, int by, int clear_size);
void OLED_DrawGround();
void OLED_DrawCloud();
void OLED_DrawDino();
void OLED_DrawCactus();
int OLED_DrawCactusRandom(unsigned char ver, unsigned char reset);
int OLED_DrawDinoJump(char reset);
void OLED_DrawRestart();
void OLED_DrawCover();

#endif

**dinogame.c代码：**

#include “oled.h”
#include “oledfont.h”
#include “stdlib.h”

/功能描述：显示显示BMP图片128×64起始点坐标(x,y),x的范围0～127，y为页的范围0～7******/
void OLED_DrawBMP(unsigned char x0, unsigned char y0,unsigned char x1, unsigned char y1,unsigned char BMP[])
{
unsigned int j=0;
unsigned char x,y;

if(y1%8==0) y=y1/8;
else y=y1/8+1;
for(y=y0;y<y1;y++)
{
OLED_SetPos(x0,y);
for(x=x0;x<x1;x++)
{
OLED_WR_Byte(BMP[j++],OLED_DATA);
}
}
}

// 快速绘制图像
void OLED_DrawBMPFast(const unsi