本文展示了如何利用Springboot与Netty构建RPC服务器，详细解释了配置过程和关键代码，包括BossGroup和WorkerGroup的设置，JsonDecoder和JsonEncoder的使用，以及RpcInboundHandler处理RPC请求的方法。此外，还介绍了客户端的实现，包括连接建立、发送请求、处理响应和心跳维持。通过动态代理和FactoryBean，实现了接口调用的透明化。
try {
ServerBootstrap bootstrap = new ServerBootstrap();
bootstrap.group(boss, worker)
.childHandler(new ChannelInitializer() {
@Override
protected void initChannel(SocketChannel ch) throws Exception {
ChannelPipeline pipeline = ch.pipeline();
pipeline.addLast(new IdleStateHandler(0, 0, 60));
pipeline.addLast(new JsonDecoder());
pipeline.addLast(new JsonEncoder());
pipeline.addLast(new RpcInboundHandler(rpcServices));
}
})
.channel(NioServerSocketChannel.class);
ChannelFuture future = bootstrap.bind(port).sync();
log.info(“RPC 服务器启动, 监听端口:” + port);
future.channel().closeFuture().sync();
}catch (Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
boss.shutdownGracefully();
worker.shutdownGracefully();
}
}).start();
}
}
RpcServerInboundHandler 负责处理RPC请求
@Slf4j
public class RpcServerInboundHandler extends ChannelInboundHandlerAdapter {
private Map<String, Object> rpcServices;
public RpcServerInboundHandler(Map<String, Object> rpcServices){
this.rpcServices = rpcServices;
}
@Override
public void channelActive(ChannelHandlerContext ctx) throws Exception {
log.info(“客户端连接成功,{}”, ctx.channel().remoteAddress());
}
public void channelInactive(ChannelHandlerContext ctx) {
log.info(“客户端断开连接,{}”, ctx.channel().remoteAddress());
ctx.channel().close();
}
@Override
public void channelRead(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Object msg){
RpcRequest rpcRequest = (RpcRequest) msg;
log.info(“接收到客户端请求, 请求接口:{}, 请求方法:{}”, rpcRequest.getClassName(), rpcRequest.getMethodName());
RpcResponse response = new RpcResponse();
response.setRequestId(rpcRequest.getRequestId());
Object result = null;
try {
result = this.handleRequest(rpcRequest);
response.setResult(result);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
response.setSuccess(false);
response.setErrorMessage(e.getMessage());
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