SpringAMQP: 发布订阅TopicExchange

1、实现消息发送类

package cn.itcast.mq.config;
import org.springframework.amqp.core.ExchangeTypes;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.annotation.Exchange;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.annotation.Queue;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.annotation.QueueBinding;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.annotation.RabbitListener;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Component
public class Testxx {

    //TopicExchange订阅
    @RabbitListener(bindings = @QueueBinding(
            value = @Queue(name = "topic.queue1"),//队列
            exchange = @Exchange(name = "itcast.topic",type = ExchangeTypes.TOPIC),//交换机
            key = "china.#" //key
    ))
    public void ListenTopicQueue1(String msg) {
        System.out.println("topic.queue1接受到消息" + msg);
    }

    @RabbitListener(bindings = @QueueBinding(
            value = @Queue(name = "topic.queue2"),//队列
            exchange = @Exchange(name = "itcast.topic",type = ExchangeTypes.TOPIC),//交换机
            key = "#.news" //key
    ))
    public void ListenTopicQueue2(String msg) {
        System.out.println("topic.queue2接受到消息" + msg);
    }

}

2、重启项目

        可以看到交换机和队列已生成

 

3、 执行测试类

@Test
public void testSendTopicExchange(){
    //交换机名称
    String exchangeName = "itcast.topic";
    //消息
    String msg = "Topic嘤嘤嘤";
    //发送消息
    rabbitTemplate.convertAndSend(exchangeName,"china.news",msg);
}

 4、测试结果

        可以看到key为china.#的队列和key为#.news的队列实现了china.news组合查询