【学习日志】2022.10.25 unity下落、踩踏、抓取模板

Endlessdaydream/Endless_Unity_Projects: Unity Projects of Endlessdaydram (github.com)https://github.com/Endlessdaydream/Endless_Unity_Projects 

using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;

public class PlayerController : MonoBehaviour
{

    PlayerCharacter character;
    void Start()
    {
        character = GetComponent<PlayerCharacter>();
    }

    // Update is called once per frame
    void Update()
    {
        float h = Input.GetAxis("Horizontal");
        bool jump = Input.GetButtonDown("Jump");

        character.Move(h,jump);

        if (Input.GetButtonDown("Fire1"))
        {
            character.Grab();
        }
    }
}

using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;

public class PlayerCharacter : Character
{
    Transform grabTrans;    //正在抓取的物体，没有物体为null
    public Transform grabPos;      //z抓取物体的点

    public void Grab()
    {
        if (grabTrans==null)
        {
            //尝试抓箱子
            Vector3 start = transform.position + new Vector3(0, 0.7f, 0);
            //Debug.DrawLine(start, start + transform.right, Color.red);
            RaycastHit hit;
            if (Physics.Raycast(start, transform.right, out hit, 1, LayerMask.GetMask("GrabBox")))
            {
                Transform box = hit.transform;
                box.parent = grabPos;
                box.localPosition = Vector3.zero;
                box.localRotation = Quaternion.identity;
                box.GetComponent<Rigidbody>().isKinematic = true;
                grabTrans = box;
            }
        }
        else
        {
            //扔箱子
            grabTrans.parent = null;//将物体放回场景中（设置父物体为空，回到一级物体）
            grabTrans.GetComponent<Rigidbody>().isKinematic = false;
            grabTrans.position = new Vector3(grabTrans.position.x, grabTrans.position.y, 0);
            grabTrans.rotation = new Quaternion(grabTrans.rotation.x, 0, grabTrans.rotation.z, 0);
            grabTrans = null;
        }
    }

    private void Update()
    {
        if (grabTrans==null)
        {
            anim.SetBool("Grab", false);
        }
        else
        {
            anim.SetBool("Grab", true);
        }
    }
}

using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;

public class Character : MonoBehaviour
{
    CharacterController cc;
    protected Animator anim;
    Vector3 pendingVelocity;//这一帧移动的向量
    bool isGround=false;

    public float speed = 6;
    public float jumpSpped = 10;
    public GameObject deathParticle;//死亡粒子特效

    void Start()
    {
        cc = GetComponent<CharacterController>();
        anim = GetComponent<Animator>();
    }

    public void Move(float h,bool jump)
    {
        pendingVelocity.x = h * speed;
        pendingVelocity.z = 0;
        if (Mathf.Abs(h) > 0.1f)
        {
            //考虑旋转
            Quaternion right = Quaternion.LookRotation(Vector3.forward);
            Quaternion left = Quaternion.LookRotation(Vector3.back);
            if (h>0)
            {
                //往右转
                transform.rotation= Quaternion.Slerp(transform.rotation, right, 0.05f);
            }
            else
            {
                //往右转
                transform.rotation = Quaternion.Slerp(transform.rotation, left, 0.05f);
            }
        }
        //处理跳跃
        if (jump && isGround)
        {
            //正常跳跃
            pendingVelocity.y = jumpSpped;
            isGround = false;
        }

        //考虑下落
        if (!isGround)
        {
            pendingVelocity.y += Physics.gravity.y * 2 * Time.deltaTime;
        }
        else
        {
            pendingVelocity.y = 0;
        }
        

        cc.Move(pendingVelocity * Time.deltaTime);
        //更新动画
        UpdateAnim();

        //踩踏攻击检测
        AttackCheck();
    }

    private void AttackCheck()
    {
        Ray ray = new Ray(transform.position, Vector3.down);
        RaycastHit hit;
        if (Physics.Raycast(ray, out hit, 0.1f, LayerMask.GetMask("Cha")))
        {
            //不打中自身
            if (hit.transform==transform)
            {
                return;
            }

            //被射线打中的物体是 hit.transform
            Character cha = hit.transform.GetComponent<Character>();
            cha.TakeDamage();
            //反弹
            Bounce();

        }

    }

    public void TakeDamage()
    {
        Destroy(gameObject);
        GameObject go = Instantiate(deathParticle, transform.position, Quaternion.identity);
        Destroy(go,2);//两秒后删除粒子
    }

    private void Bounce()
    {
        pendingVelocity.y = jumpSpped / 2;
    }

    private void FixedUpdate()
    {
        isGround = false;
        Ray ray = new Ray(transform.position + new Vector3(0, 0.2f, 0), Vector3.down);
        Vector3 start = transform.position + new Vector3(0, 0.2f, 0);
        //Debug.DrawLine(start, start + new Vector3(0, -0.25f, 0),Color.blue);
        RaycastHit hit;
        if (Physics.Raycast(ray, out hit, 0.25f, LayerMask.GetMask("Default")))
        {
            isGround = true;
        }
    }

    private void UpdateAnim()
    {
        anim.SetFloat("Forward", cc.velocity.magnitude / speed);
        anim.SetBool("IsGround", isGround);
    }
}

using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;

public class AIController : MonoBehaviour
{

    Character character;
    float inputX;//模拟横向输入-1~1
    bool jump = false;

    public float changrActTime = 2;//改变行动的时间间隔
    public float jumpTime = 0.5f;//每个0.5秒尝试跳跃
    public float jumpChance = 30;//每次有30%概率跳跃
    void Start()
    {
        character = GetComponent<Character>();
        StartCoroutine(ChangeAct());
        StartCoroutine(AIJump());
    }

    // Update is called once per frame
    void Update()
    {
        character.Move(inputX, jump);
        jump = false;
    }

   IEnumerator ChangeAct()
    {
        while (true)
        {
            //改变inputX
            inputX = Random.Range(-1f, 1f);
            yield return new WaitForSeconds(changrActTime);
        }
    }

    IEnumerator AIJump()
    {
        while (true)
        {
            int r = Random.Range(0, 100);
            if (r<jumpChance)
            {
                jump = true;
            }
            yield return new WaitForSeconds(jumpTime);
        }
    }

}

using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;

public class MobileController : MonoBehaviour
{

    PlayerCharacter character;
    void Start()
    {
        character = GetComponent<PlayerCharacter>();
    }

    // Update is called once per frame
    void Update()
    {
        float h = VirtualContorller.GetAxis(ButtonType.horizontal);
        bool jump = VirtualContorller.GetButtonDown(ButtonType.jump);

        character.Move(h,jump);

        if (VirtualContorller.GetButtonDown(ButtonType.action))
        {
            character.Grab();
        }
    }

   

}