SMALL-FOOTPRINT KEYWORD SPOTTING USING DEEP NEURAL NETWORKS学习摘要

由于个人能力有限，所有理解可能有误，所以有什么问题，可以直接评论告诉我，我会及时更改，谢谢。非全文翻译，只是找了比较重要的地方翻译并加上了自己的理解。

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在此致谢。

基于DNN的语音唤醒方法DEEP KWS SYSTEM，每10ms反馈一次，相比于原始的HMM方法，减少了反应时间，不用收录入所有的语音再做反应，也不用有decoding过程，减少了运算次数，减少了空间占用。

ABSTRACT
A deep neural network is trained to directly predict the keyword(s) or subword units of the keyword(s) followed by a posterior handling method producing a final confidence score.

1. INTRODUCTION
   Keyword Spotting (KWS) aims at detecting predefined keywords in an audio stream. In this generative approach, an HMM model is trained for each keyword, and a filler（不需要的词） model HMM is trained from the non-keyword segments of the speech signal (fillers).We propose a simple discriminative KWS approach based on deep neural networks that is appropriate for mobile devices. We refer to it as Deep KWS . A deep neural network is trained to directly predict the keyword(s) or subword units of the keyword(s) followed by a posterior handling method producing a final confidence score.
2. DEEP KWS SYSTEM
   The framework consists of three major components: (i) a feature extraction module, (ii) a deep neural network, and (iii) a posterior handling module. The feature extraction module (i) performs voice-activity detection and generates a vector of features e