Description
Given two strings a and b we define a*b to be their concatenation. For example, if a = "abc" and b = "def" then a*b = "abcdef". If we think of concatenation as multiplication, exponentiation by a non-negative integer is defined in the normal way: a^0 = "" (the empty string) and a^(n+1) = a*(a^n).
Input
Each test case is a line of input representing s, a string of printable characters. The length of s will be at least 1 and will not exceed 1 million characters. A line containing a period follows the last test case.
Output
For each s you should print the largest n such that s = a^n for some string a.
Sample Input
abcd aaaa ababab .
Sample Output
1 4 3
Hint
This problem has huge input, use scanf instead of cin to avoid time limit exceed.
Source
简单kmp的应用。。
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
const int maxn=1000010;
int next[maxn];
char str[maxn];
void get_next()
{
next[0]=-1;
int j=0,k=-1;
while(str[j]!='\0')
{
if(k == -1 || str[k] == str[j])
{
j++;
k++;
if(str[j] != str[k])
next[j]=k;
else
next[j]=next[k];
}
else
k=next[k];
}
}
int main()
{
while(~scanf("%s",str))
{
if(str[0]=='.')
break;
get_next();
int len=strlen(str);
if(len%(len-next[len]) == 0 && len/(len-next[len])>1)
printf("%d\n",len/(len-next[len]));
else
printf("1\n");
}
return 0;
}