#include <opencv2/core/core.hpp>
#include <opencv2/imgproc/imgproc.hpp>
#include <opencv2/highgui/highgui.hpp>
#include <iostream>
#include <sstream>
#define w 400
using namespace std;
using namespace cv;
/******************************************************
* @function MyLine
* @brief Draw a simple line
******************************************************/
void MyLine(Mat img, Point start, Point end) {
int thickness = 2;
int lineType = 8;
line(img,
start,
end,
Scalar(0, 255, 255),
thickness,
lineType);
}
/******************************************************
* @function MyEllipse
* @brief Draw a fixed-size ellipse with different angles
******************************************************/
void MyEllipse(Mat img, double angle) {
int thickness = 2;
int lineType = 8;
ellipse(img, // 椭圆将被画到图像 img 上
Point(w/2.0, w/2.0), // 椭圆中心为点 (w/2.0, w/2.0)
Size(w/4.0, w/4.0), // 并且大小位于矩形 (w/4.0, w/16.0) 内
angle, // 椭圆旋转角度为 angle
0, // 椭圆扩展的弧度从 0 度到 360 度
360,
Scalar(255, 0, 0), // 图形颜色为 Scalar( 255, 255, 0)
thickness, // 绘椭圆的线粗为 thickness
lineType);
}
/******************************************************
* @function MyFilledCircle
* @brief Draw a fixed-size filled circle
******************************************************/
void MyFilledCircle(Mat img, Point center) {
int thickness = -1;
int lineType = 8;
circle(img,
center,
w/32.0,
Scalar(0, 0, 255),
thickness,
lineType);
}
/******************************************************
* @function MyPolygon
* @function Draw a simple concave polygon (rook)
******************************************************/
void MyPolygon( Mat img ) {
int lineType = 8;
/** 创建一些点 */
Point rook_points[1][20];
rook_points[0][0] = Point( w/4.0, 7*w/8.0 );
rook_points[0][1] = Point( 3*w/4.0, 7*w/8.0 );
rook_points[0][2] = Point( 3*w/4.0, 13*w/16.0 );
rook_points[0][3] = Point( 11*w/16.0, 13*w/16.0 );
rook_points[0][4] = Point( 19*w/32.0, 3*w/8.0 );
rook_points[0][5] = Point( 3*w/4.0, 3*w/8.0 );
rook_points[0][6] = Point( 3*w/4.0, w/8.0 );
rook_points[0][7] = Point( 26*w/40.0, w/8.0 );
rook_points[0][8] = Point( 26*w/40.0, w/4.0 );
rook_points[0][9] = Point( 22*w/40.0, w/4.0 );
rook_points[0][10] = Point( 22*w/40.0, w/8.0 );
rook_points[0][11] = Point( 18*w/40.0, w/8.0 );
rook_points[0][12] = Point( 18*w/40.0, w/4.0 );
rook_points[0][13] = Point( 14*w/40.0, w/4.0 );
rook_points[0][14] = Point( 14*w/40.0, w/8.0 );
rook_points[0][15] = Point( w/4.0, w/8.0 );
rook_points[0][16] = Point( w/4.0, 3*w/8.0 );
rook_points[0][17] = Point( 13*w/32.0, 3*w/8.0 );
rook_points[0][18] = Point( 5*w/16.0, 13*w/16.0 );
rook_points[0][19] = Point( w/4.0, 13*w/16.0) ;
const Point* ppt[1] = { rook_points[0] };
int npt[] = { 20 };
fillPoly( img, // 多边形将被画到图像 img 上
ppt, // 多边形的顶点集为 ppt
npt, // 要绘制的多边形顶点数目为 npt
1, // 要绘制的多边形数量仅为 1
Scalar( 255, 255, 255 ), // 多边形的颜色定义为 Scalar( 255, 255, 255)
lineType );
}
int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {
/// 窗口名字
char atom_window[] = "Drawing 1: Atom";
char rook_window[] = "Drawing 2: Rook";
/// 创建空全黑像素的空图像
Mat atom_image = Mat::zeros( w, w, CV_8UC3 );
Mat rook_image = Mat::zeros( w, w, CV_8UC3 );
/// 1. 画一个简单的原子。----------------------------------------
/// 1.a. 创建椭圆
MyEllipse( atom_image, 90 );
MyEllipse( atom_image, 0 );
MyEllipse( atom_image, 45 );
MyEllipse( atom_image, -45 );
/// 1.b. 创建圆
MyFilledCircle( atom_image, Point( w/2.0, w/2.0) );
/// 2. 画一个赌棍
/// 2.a. 创建一个凸多边形
MyPolygon( rook_image );
/// 2.b. 创建矩形
rectangle( rook_image,
Point( 0, 7*w/8.0 ),
Point( w, w),
Scalar( 0, 255, 255 ),
-1,
8 );
/// 2.c. 画几条直线
MyLine( rook_image, Point( 0, 15*w/16 ), Point( w, 15*w/16 ) );
MyLine( rook_image, Point( w/4, 7*w/8 ), Point( w/4, w ) );
MyLine( rook_image, Point( w/2, 7*w/8 ), Point( w/2, w ) );
MyLine( rook_image, Point( 3*w/4, 7*w/8 ), Point( 3*w/4, w ) );
/// 3. Display your stuff!
imshow( atom_window, atom_image );
cvMoveWindow( atom_window, 0, 200 );
imshow( rook_window, rook_image );
cvMoveWindow( rook_window, w, 200 );
waitKey(0);
return 0;
}
basic drawing
最新推荐文章于 2022-03-23 14:31:02 发布