大佬们救救孩子吧，一直读取不到从单片机发送过来的数据

大佬们轻点喷 全都是自学的 没有啥规则可言 代码也一团乱 

这是一个测试程序 但是一直收不到从单片机发来的数据  用的arduino nano 168p 波特率9600 端口COM5 用了很多从网上早来的方法 都不行嘞

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.IO.Ports;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using static System.Windows.Forms.VisualStyles.VisualStyleElement.Rebar;

namespace test1
{
    public partial class Form1 : Form
    {
        public Form1()
        {
            InitializeComponent();

            try
            {


                button1.Text = "打开串口";

                SerialPort.RtsEnable = true;

                SerialPort.DtrEnable = true;

                SerialPort com = new SerialPort();
                SerialPort.Close();
                com.BaudRate = int.Parse("9600");
                com.PortName = "COM5";
                com.DataBits = int.Parse("8");
                com.Parity = System.IO.Ports.Parity.None;
                com.StopBits = System.IO.Ports.StopBits.One;
                com.WriteTimeout = 3000;
                com.ReadTimeout = 3000;
                com.ReceivedBytesThreshold = 1;
                com.DataReceived += new SerialDataReceivedEventHandler(serial_DataReceived);
                com.Open();
                
                for(int j = 0; j < 10; j++) { com.WriteLine("aaa");Thread.Sleep(100); }
                commonData.i = 1;
                button1.Text = "关闭串口";

            }
            catch (Exception ex) 
            {
                MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
            }

            //SerialPort.DataReceived += new SerialDataReceivedEventHandler(SerialDataReceivedEvent);
        }

        private void Sanu()
        {
            while(true)
            {
                int len = SerialPort.BytesToRead;
               
                if (len >= 8)
                {
                    //Byte[] readBuffer = new Byte[len];
                    //SerialPort.Read(readBuffer, 0, len);

                    string jjy = SerialPort.ReadExisting();
                }
                

                MessageBox.Show(SerialPort.ReadExisting());
            }
        }

        private void Com_DataReceived(object sender, SerialDataReceivedEventArgs e)
        {
            throw new NotImplementedException();

            SerialPort serial = (SerialPort)sender;

            string s = serial.ReadExisting();
            this.Invoke(new Action(() => { textBox1.AppendText("\r\n"+s); }));

            MessageBox.Show(s);

            // textBox1.Text = SerialPort.ReadExisting() + "\r\n";

            int ii = 0;

            ii = SerialPort.BytesToRead;

            textBox1.AppendText(ii.ToString() + "\r\n");
        }

        public class commonData//全局变量
        {
            public static int i = 0;
        }

        private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            string baud = "9600";
            string portname = "COM5";
            string databits = "8";

            try
            {
                if(SerialPort.IsOpen)
                {
                    
                    MessageBox.Show("初始化OK");
                    
                }
                else
                {
                    SerialPort.BaudRate = int.Parse(baud);
                    SerialPort.PortName = portname;
                    SerialPort.DataBits = int.Parse(databits);
                    SerialPort.Parity = System.IO.Ports.Parity.None;
                    SerialPort.StopBits = System.IO.Ports.StopBits.One;
                    SerialPort.Open ();
                    commonData.i = 1;
                    button1.Text = "关闭串口";
                    MessageBox.Show("初始化OK");
                }
            }
            catch(Exception ex)
            {
                MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
            }
        }

        private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            try
            {
                if(commonData.i == 1)
                {
                    if (button1.Text == "打开串口")
                    {
                       SerialPort.Open();
                        button1.Text = "关闭串口";
                    }
                    if (button1.Text == "关闭串口")
                    {
                        SerialPort.Close();
                        button1.Text = "打开串口";
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    MessageBox.Show("未初始化");
                }
                   

            }
            catch(Exception es)
            {
                MessageBox.Show (es.Message);
            }

            
            
        }

        private void textBox1_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {

        }

            private void serial_DataReceived(object sender, SerialDataReceivedEventArgs e)
        {
            
            

        }

        

        
    }
}