BERT and RoBERTa 知识点整理

往期文章链接目录

BERT Recap

Overview

• Bert (Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers) uses a “masked language model” to randomly mask some tokens from the input and predict the original vocabulary id of the masked token.
• Bert shows that “pre-trained representations reduce the need for many heavily-engineered task-specific architectures”.

BERT Specifics

There are two steps to the BERT framework: pre-training and fine-tuning

• During pre training, the model is trained on unlabeled data over different pre-training tasks.

• Each down stream task has separate fine-tuned models after each is first initialized with pre-trained parameters.

Input Output Representations

• In order to handle a variety of down-stream tasks, the input must be able to represent a single sentence and sentence pair in one sequence.

• The first token of every sequence is always a classification token [CLS].

• Sentence pairs are separated by a special token [SEP].

• Learned embeddings are add