一、经济社会发展☆
一、经济社会发展(☆) | ||
1 | adj.外卖的 | takeout |
2 | 外卖食物 | takeout food |
3 | n.外卖,外卖餐馆 | takeout |
4 | 市场份额 | market share |
5 | 手机 | mobile/cell phone |
6 | 工业;行业 | industry |
7 | 发展中国家 | developing countries |
8 | 发达国家 | developed countries |
9 | 饱和 | saturation |
10 | 制造商 | manufacturer/producer |
11 | 品牌 | brand |
12 | 国内市场 | the domestic market |
13 | 竞争力;竞争优势 | competitive edge |
14 | 城市的 | urban |
15 | 农村的 | rural/rustic |
16 | 城市化 | urbanization |
17 | 人口规模膨胀 | population expansion |
18 | 医疗 | medical care |
19 | 缩小城乡差距 | narrow the gap between the rural and urban areas |
20 | 餐厅 | canteen/diner |
21 | 创业开公司 | start up one's own business |
22 | 满意 | satisfaction |
23 | 经济全球化 | economic globalization |
24 | 移动支付 | mobile payment |
25 | 共享单车 | shared bikes |
26 | 高铁 | high-speed trains |
27 | 网络购物 | online shopping |
28 | 经济衰退 | recession |
29 | 经济危机 | economic crisis |
30 | 金融危机 | financial crisis |
31 | 经济复苏 | economic recovery |
32 | 经济繁荣 | economic prosperity |
33 | 延迟退休 | delayed retirement |
34 | 计划生育政策 | the family planning policy |
35 | 刺激经济发展 | stimulate economic development |
36 | 阻碍经济发展 | hinder economic development |
37 | 就业市场 | job market |
38 | 求职者 | job seeker/applicant |
39 | 严峻的就业形势 | a tough job market |
39 | 不切实际的薪资期望 | unrealistic salary expectations |
40 | 追求高薪工作 | pursue a high-paid job |
41 | 缺乏实践经验 | a lack of practical experience |
42 | 实践能力 | practical abilities |
43 | 职业技能 | career skills |
44 | 失业 | lose one's job/be out of work |
45 | 失业人数 | unemployment |
46 | 创造就业机会 | create job opportunities |
47 | 就业指导 | career guidance |
48 | 供不应求 | the demand exceeds the supply |
49 | 不正当竞争 | unfair competition |
50 | 激烈竞争 | fierce competition |
51 | 假冒伪劣产品 | Fake/counterfeit and inferior/shoddy/substandard product |
52 | 售后服务 | after-sale service |
53 | 企业形象 | enterprise image |
54 | 超前消费 | premature consumption |
55 | 提升居民生活水平 | enhance citizens' standard of living |
56 | 消除贫困 | eliminate poverty |
57 | 缩小贫富差距 | narrow the gap between the wealthy and the needy/narrow the wealth gap |
58 | 公共交通 | public transport |
二、教育读书☆
二、教育读书类(☆) | ||
1 | 兼职工作 | part-time jobs |
2 | 假期 | vacation/holiday |
3 | 义务教育 | compulsory education |
4 | 终身教育 | life-long education |
5 | 应试教育 | exam/test-oriented education |
6 | 素质教育 | quality-oriented education |
7 | 孩子的全面发展 | well-rounded/comprehensive development of a child |
8 | 讲授知识 | impart knowledge |
9 | 录取新生 | to enrol new students |
10 | 获准入学 | admissions |
11 | 招聘 | recruitment |
12 | 通俗小说 | popular fiction |
13 | 诗歌(不可数) | poetry |
14 | 诗歌(可数) | poem |
15 | 知识产权 | intellectual property |
16 | 法学教育 | law education |
17 | 因材施教 | teach students according to their aptitude |
18 | 学术知识 | academic knowledge |
19 | 理论知识 | theoretical knowledge |
20 | 实用技能 | practical skills |
21 | 理论联系实际 | integrate/combine theory with practice |
22 | 理论脱离实际 | disconnect theory from practice |
23 | 塑造性格 | shape one's character |
24 | 课外活动 | extra-curricular activities |
25 | 探索精神 | the spirit of exploration |
26 | 培养创新思维 | develop original thinking |
27 | 扼杀创造力 | extinguish/stifel creativity |
28 | 挫伤学生对某事的兴趣 | dampen a student's interest in something |
29 | 开学典礼 | opening ceremony |
30 | 重点中学 | key school |
31 | 私立学校 | private school |
32 | 公立学校 | public school |
33 | 扫盲 | eliminate illiteracy |
34 | 缺课 | miss a class |
35 | 辍学 | drop out |
36 | 退学者 | dropout |
37 | 退学 | quit school |
38 | 助教奖学金 | assistantship |
39 | 奖学金 | scholarship |
40 | 大学毕业生 | university graduates |
41 | 读研 | pursue post-graduate study |
42 | 出国留学 | study abroad |
43 | 过大的学习压力 | excessive academic pressure |
44 | 学习负担 | the burden of study |
45 | 缓解学习压力 | relieve academic pressure |
46 | 增强学习动力 | enhance motivation |
47 | 学术氛围 | academic atmosphere |
三、文化☆
三、文化类(☆) | ||
1 | 文化和文明 | culture and civilization |
2 | 春节 | the Spring Festival |
3 | 聚会吃饭 | gathering dinners |
4 | 新年的喜庆氛围 | the joyful/festive atmosphere of the New Year |
5 | 博物馆 | museum |
6 | 艺术馆 | art gallery |
7 | 免费的 | be free of charge |
8 | 文化融合 | cultural blending |
9 | 文化交流 | cultural exchanges |
10 | 文化多样性 | cultural diversity |
11 | 多元文化主义 | multiculturalism |
12 | 文化特性,文化身份 | cultural identity |
13 | 文化宝藏 | cultural treasures |
14 | 文化遗产 | cultural legacy |
15 | 文物 | cultural relics |
16 | 文化设施 | cultural facilities |
17 | 文化演进 | cultural evolution |
18 | 文化洞察 | cultural insight |
19 | 中国传统文化 | traditional Chinese culture |
20 | 传统民族文化 | traditional national culture |
21 | 外国文化 | foreign/exotic culture |
22 | 中国文化的符号 | Chinese cultural symbols |
23 | 弘扬传统文化 | advocate/carry forward traditional culture |
24 | 保护和珍惜传统 | preserve and cherish traditions |
25 | 破坏传统 | undermine/break traditions |
26 | 博大精深的 | extensive and profound |
27 | 文学 | literature |
28 | 风土人情 | local customs and practices |
29 | 跨文化交流 | cross-cultural communication |
30 | 精神文明 | spiritual civilization |
31 | 抛弃传统 | abandon/break with old customs |
32 | 代代相传 | hand down from generation to generation |
33 | 民族自豪 | national pride |
34 | 原始的;原创的 | original |
35 | 极具魅力的 | charming |
36 | 壮丽辉煌的 | splendid/magnificent |
37 | 脱口秀 | talk show |
38 | 碰撞 | crash |
39 | 收藏品 | collection |
40 | 麻将 | mahjong |
41 | 京剧 | Beijing Opera |
42 | 唐装 | Tang Suit |
43 | 民间艺术 | folk art |
44 | 剪纸 | paper cutting |
四、健康成长
四、健康成长 | ||
1 | 偶像 | idol/icon |
2 | 对……盲目/非理性的崇拜 | blind worship of |
3 | 生理健康 | physical health |
4 | 心理健康 | psychological health |
5 | 增强体质 | improve physical health |
6 | 损害生理健康 | hurt/damage/hamper physical health |
7 | 健康问题 | health concern/problem |
8 | 健康状况 | state of health |
9 | 亚健康 | sub-health |
10 | 公共卫生 | public health |
11 | 心态 | state of mind |
12 | 体育锻炼 | physical exercises |
13 | 均衡饮食 | a well-balanced diet |
14 | 牺牲健康 | sacrifice health |
15 | 垃圾食品 | junk food |
16 | 食品添加剂 | food additives |
17 | 节食 | go on a diet |
18 | 消化不良 | indigestion |
19 | 给…接种疫苗 | vaccinate |
20 | 传染病 | infectious/communicable disease |
21 | 慢性病 | chronic disease |
22 | 水土不服 | Non-acclimatization |
23 | 近视 | short-sightedness/myopia |
24 | 营养不良 | malnutrition |
五、精神品质
五、精神品质 | ||
1 | n.团队精神 | team spirit |
2 | n.团队合作 | team work/collaboration |
3 | 增强合作 | enhance/strengthen cooperation |
4 | 培养团队意识 | cultivate/foster team spirit |
5 | n.乐观 | optimism |
6 | adj.乐观的 | optimistic |
7 | n悲观 | pessimism |
8 | adj.悲观的 | pessimistic |
9 | n.耐心 | patience |
10 | 耐心的 | patient |
11 | n谨慎 | prudence/caution |
12 | adj.谨慎的 | prudent/cautious |
13 | n.恒心/毅力/坚持 | persistence/perseverance |
14 | adj.坚持不懈的 | persevering/persistent |
15 | 半途而废 | give up/quit halfway |
16 | 努力做某事 | endeavor/strive/work hard to do sth. |
17 | n.勤奋 | diligence/industry |
18 | n.独立;自立 | independence |
19 | n.创新 | innovation |
20 | adj.创新的;具有创新精神的 | innovative |
21 | n.创造力 | creativity/ingenuity |
22 | adj.有创造力的 | creative/ingenious |
23 | 批判性思维 | critical thinking |
24 | n.自信 | self-confidence |
25 | n.谦虚 | modesty/humbleness |
26 | adj.谦虚的 | modest/humble/self-effacing |
27 | adj.有进取心的 | aggressive/ambitious |
28 | adj.意志坚强的 | strong-willed/determined |
29 | adj.孜孜不倦的 | tireless/indefatigable |
30 | adj.始终如一的 | consistent |
31 | 逆境和苦难 | adversity and hardship |
32 | 成就感 | a sense of achievement |
33 | 荣誉感 | a sense of honor |
34 | n.野心,抱负 | ambition |
35 | 不劳而获 | reap without sowing |
36 | 欲速则不达 | haste makes waste/more haste and less speed |
37 | ad.功利主义的,急功近利的 | utilitarian |
38 | 付诸行动 | take actions |
39 | adj.务实的 | down-to-earth/pragmatic/practical |
40 | n.节俭 | thrift/frugality |
41 | adj.节俭的 | thrifty/frugal/economical |
42 | n.诚信 | honesty/integrity |
43 | 尊老爱幼 | respect the old and cherish the young |
44 | n.好奇心 | curiosity |
45 | adj.好奇的 | curious/inquisitive/enquiring |
46 | 工匠精神 | spirit of the craftsmanship |
47 | 精益求精 | keep on improving/constantly strive for perfection |
六、环保
六、环保类 | ||
1 | 环保的,生态友好的 | environment-friendly |
2 | 保护自然生境 | conserve natural habitats |
3 | 动物权益保护者 | animal rights activist |
4 | 自然保护区 | nature reserve |
5 | 自然资源 | natural resources |
6 | 节能环保 | energy conservation and environmental protection |
7 | 生物多样性 | biodiversity |
8 | 灭绝 | extinction |
9 | 温室效应 | greenhouse effect |
10 | 开发可再生能源 | develop renewable energy sources |
11 | 低碳经济 | low-carbon economy |
12 | 毁林 | deforestation |
13 | 山体滑坡 | landslide |
14 | 可生物降解的 | biodegradable |
15 | 环保产品 | environment-friendly products |
16 | 生活垃圾 | household/domestic garbage |
17 | 垃圾分类 | garbage classification |
18 | 汽车尾气污染 | motor vehicle pollution |
19 | 减少汽车尾气排放 | reduce exhaust emission from cars |
20 | 公共交通 | public transport |
21 | 水土流失 | water loss and soil erosion |
22 | 创造怡人的生活环境 | create a pleasant living environment |
23 | 空气污染 | air pollution |
24 | 空气质量恶化 | degradation of air quality |
25 | 有毒废物 | toxic waste |
26 | 工业废物 | industrial waste |
27 | 污水处理 | sewage treatment/disposal |