自定义一条总线

最新推荐文章于 2022-07-27 21:42:29 发布

__Lewis

最新推荐文章于 2022-07-27 21:42:29 发布

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文章标签：驱动程序

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/LIYOU0Z0/article/details/122157648

版权

这篇博客详细介绍了在Linux内核中创建自定义总线类型`liyou_bus`，以及相应的设备结构`test_dev`和驱动结构`test_drv`。通过`probe`和`remove`函数实现设备的探测与移除，并提供了匹配函数`mybus_match`。博主展示了如何注册总线、设备和驱动，以及它们的初始化和退出过程。

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#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/device.h>

//相当于之前的platform_device, i2c_client, spi_device
struct test_dev{
struct device dev;
int number;
};

//相当于之前的platform_driver, i2c_driver, spi_driver
struct test_drv{
   struct device_driver driver;
   int version;
   int (*probe)(struct test_dev * pdev);
   int (*remove)(struct test_dev * pdev);
};

int mybus_probe(struct test_dev * pdev)
{
printk("--------%s---------\n",__FUNCTION__);
return 0;
}

int mybus_remove(struct test_dev * pdev)
{
printk("--------%s---------\n",__FUNCTION__);
return 0;
}

int mybus_parent_probe(struct device *pdev)
{
   struct test_dev * tdev;
   struct test_drv * tdrv;
   struct device_driver * pdrv;
   pdrv = pdev->driver;
   tdev = container_of(pdev, struct test_dev, dev);
   tdrv = container_of(pdrv, struct test_drv, driver);
   tdrv->probe(tdev);
   return 0;
}

int mybus_parent_remove(struct device *pdev)
{
   struct test_dev * tdev;
   struct test_drv * tdrv;
   struct device_driver * pdrv;
   pdrv = pdev->driver;
   tdev = container_of(pdev, struct test_dev, dev);
   tdrv = container_of(pdrv, struct test_drv, driver);
   tdrv->remove(tdev);
   return 0;
}

int mybus_match(struct device *pdev, struct device_driver *pdrv)
{
   struct test_dev * tdev;
   struct test_drv * tdrv;
   tdev = container_of(pdev, struct test_dev, dev);
   tdrv = container_of(pdrv, struct test_drv, driver);
   if(tdev->number == tdrv->version)
       return 1;
   return 0;
}

void mybus_release(struct device *pdev)
{

}

struct bus_type bus = {
.name = "liyou_bus",
.match = mybus_match,
};

struct test_dev my_dev = {
   .dev = {
       .init_name = "mydev",
       .bus = &bus,
       .release = mybus_release,
   },
   .number = 0x1234,
};

struct test_drv my_drv = {
   .driver = {
       .name = "mydrv",
       .bus = &bus,
       .probe = mybus_parent_probe,
   .remove = mybus_parent_remove,
   },
   .version = 0x1234,
   .probe = mybus_probe,
   .remove = mybus_remove,
};

static int __init mybus_init(void)
{
   int ret;
   ret = bus_register(&bus);
   ret = device_register(&my_dev.dev);
   ret = driver_register(&my_drv.driver);
   return 0;
}
static void __exit mybus_exit(void)
{
   driver_unregister(&my_drv.driver);
   device_unregister(&my_dev.dev);
   bus_unregister(&bus);
}

module_init(mybus_init);
module_exit(mybus_exit);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");