QT U盘检测封装

最新推荐文章于 2021-09-09 16:15:23 发布

lwlgzy

最新推荐文章于 2021-09-09 16:15:23 发布

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分类专栏： QT

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/LWLGZY/article/details/104698225

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可对windows系统下u盘插入和移除进行检测

调用

///[U盘插入移除检查]
void hhkj_bomTools::componentHelper::uDiskCheckInit(const QObject *recv,
                                                    const char* slotCome,
                                                    const char* slotRemove)
{

    qApp->installNativeEventFilter(UDisk::getInstance());

    UDisk::getInstance()->setUDiskComeSlot(recv,slotCome);

    UDisk::getInstance()->setUDiskRemoveSlot(recv,slotRemove);
}

///[U盘检查关闭]
void hhkj_bomTools::componentHelper::uDiskCheckUninit()
{
    qApp->removeNativeEventFilter(UDisk::getInstance());
}

UDisk类完整代码：

h文件

#ifndef UDISK_H
#define UDISK_H

#include <QObject>
#include <QAbstractNativeEventFilter>
#include <windows.h>
#include <dbt.h>
#include <QScopedPointer>

class UDisk : public QObject, public QAbstractNativeEventFilter
{
    Q_OBJECT
public:
    static   UDisk* getInstance();

    explicit UDisk(QObject *parent = 0);

    void setUDiskComeSlot(const QObject *recv, const char *slot);

    void setUDiskRemoveSlot(const QObject *recv, const char *slot);

protected:
    bool nativeEventFilter(const QByteArray &eventType, void *message, long *result);

signals:
    void sigUDiskCome(QString uDiskName);

    void sigUDiskRemove();
public slots:

private:
    static QScopedPointer<UDisk> self;
    char FirstDriveFromMask(ULONG unitmask);

};

#endif // UDISK_H

cpp文件

#include "udisk.h"
#include <QDebug>
#include <QMutex>

QScopedPointer<UDisk> UDisk::self;
UDisk *UDisk::getInstance()
{
    if (self.isNull()) {
        static QMutex mutex;
        QMutexLocker locker(&mutex);
        if(self.isNull()){
            self.reset(new UDisk);
        }
    }
    return self.data();
}

UDisk::UDisk(QObject *parent) : QObject(parent)
{

}

void UDisk::setUDiskComeSlot(const QObject *recv, const char *slot)
{
    connect(this, SIGNAL(sigUDiskCome(QString)), recv, QString(slot).toStdString().c_str());
}

void UDisk::setUDiskRemoveSlot(const QObject *recv, const char *slot)
{
    connect(this, SIGNAL(sigUDiskRemove()), recv, QString(slot).toStdString().c_str());
}

bool UDisk::nativeEventFilter(const QByteArray &eventType, void *message, long *result)
{
    MSG* msg = reinterpret_cast<MSG*>(message);
        int msgType = msg->message;
        if(msgType==WM_DEVICECHANGE)
        {
            PDEV_BROADCAST_HDR lpdb = (PDEV_BROADCAST_HDR)msg->lParam;
            switch (msg->wParam) {
            case DBT_DEVICEARRIVAL:

                if(lpdb->dbch_devicetype == DBT_DEVTYP_VOLUME)
                {
                    PDEV_BROADCAST_VOLUME lpdbv = (PDEV_BROADCAST_VOLUME)lpdb;
                    if(lpdbv->dbcv_flags ==0)
                    {
                        QString USBDisk = QString(this->FirstDriveFromMask(lpdbv ->dbcv_unitmask));
                        USBDisk += ":";
                        emit sigUDiskCome(USBDisk);
                    }
                }
                break;
            case DBT_DEVICEREMOVECOMPLETE:
                if(lpdb->dbch_devicetype == DBT_DEVTYP_VOLUME)
                {
                    PDEV_BROADCAST_VOLUME lpdbv = (PDEV_BROADCAST_VOLUME)lpdb;
                    if(lpdbv->dbcv_flags == 0)
                    {
                        QString USBDisk;
                        USBDisk = QString(this->FirstDriveFromMask(lpdbv ->dbcv_unitmask));
                        USBDisk += ":";
                        emit sigUDiskRemove();
                    }
                }
                break;
            }
        }
        return false;
}

char UDisk::FirstDriveFromMask(ULONG unitmask)
{
    char i;
    for (i = 0; i < 26; ++i)
    {
        if (unitmask & 0x1)
            break;
        unitmask = unitmask >> 1;
    }
    return (i + 'A');
}