cshrc的设置实例

An example .cshrc file for CSCI 3308 for use in the CSEL

This file (.cshrc) is run every time you spawn a tcsh shell.

This includes every time you open a new Terminal window

(as this action spawns a new shell)

####################################################################

Set the ARCH environment variable before setting the path;

This allows you to add architecture-specific directories

to your path

if (! $?ARCH) then
setenv ARCH /usr/local/bin/arch
endif

if (! $?UNAME) then
setenv UNAME uname
endif

set packages = ( netscape gcc-3.3 j2sdk Acrobat mathematica news )
setenv MANPATH /tools/cs/man

set pathadd = “”
foreach p ( $packages)if(-d/tools/cs/$p ) then
set pathadd = ( $pathadd/tools/cs/$p/bin )
setenv MANPATH $MANPATH:/tools/cs/$p/man
endif
end

if ( -d /usr/share/man ) then
setenv MANPATH ${MANPATH}:/usr/share/man
else
setenv MANPATH ${MANPATH}:/usr/man
endif

first merge $path and $pathadd

set path = ( $pathadd $path )

then get rid of pathadd variable

unset pathadd

now add additional paths

set path = ( $HOME/bin $path )

setenv MANPATH ${MANPATH}:/usr/local/man:/usr/local/X11/man

basic info about the host/user

if (! $?USER) then
setenv USER whoami
endif

if (! $?HOST) then
setenv HOST hostname
endif

Set the editor to use (usually vi).

setenv EDITOR vi

setenv PAGER less

how many commands to keep in the history database

set history = 200
set savehist = 800 merge

standard csh features

set filec # enable filename completion
set notify # report status of background jobs immediately
set noclobber # don’t clobber existing files
set nomatch # not an error if ‘*’ matches nothing

tcsh-specific features

if ($?tcsh != 0) then
set prompt="[%m:%c3] %n % "
limit coredumpsize 1k
unset autologout # don’t log me off after a set idle time
set echo_style both # emulate bsd and sysV /bin/echo’s
set addsuffix # / on dir during file name completion
set ampm # show times in 12 hr. format
set autolist # list possibilities for file name completion
set autoexpand # expand history automatically with
endif

Some useful Aliases.

alias ls “ls -F”
alias rm “rm -i”
alias mv “mv -i”
alias cp “cp -i”

Unalias some non-useful aliases

unalias l.
unalias ll
unalias mc