1101 B是A的多少倍

solution1

#include<iostream>
#include<cmath>
using namespace std;
int main(){
	int n, d, power = 1, x = 0, t, tn, x1, cnt = 0;
	scanf("%d%d", &n, &d);
	tn = n;
	while(tn){
		if(cnt < d) x += power * (tn % 10);
		tn /= 10;
		power *= 10;
		cnt++;
		if(cnt == d) x1 = tn;
	}
	printf("%.2f", (x * pow(10, cnt - d)+ x1) / n);
	return 0;
} 

solution2

数位的处理转换为字符位置的拼接，免于依次取出各位

#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
int main(){
	string a, b;
	int d;
	cin >> a >> d;
	b = a.substr(a.size() - d, a.size()) + a.substr(0, a.size() - d);
	printf("%.2f", stod(b) / stod(a));
	return 0;
}