OSPF环境下的MGRE

一、实验要求

1.R6为ISP只能配置IP地址，R1-R5的环回为私有网段
2.R1/4/5为全连的MGRE结构，R1/2/3为星型的拓扑结构，R1为中心站点
3.所有私有网段可以互相通讯，私有网段使用osPF完成。

二、实验拓扑

三、实验配置

1.给各路由器配置接口IP地址

r1的配置命令：

[r1]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 23.0.0.1 24

[r1]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 12.0.0.1 24

r2的配置命令：

[r2]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 34.0.0.1 24

r3的配置命令：

[r3]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 45.0.0.1 24

r4的配置命令：

[r4]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0  
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 56.0.0.1 24

r5的配置命令：

[r5]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 67.0.0.1 24

ISP（r6）的配置：

[Huawei]sys r6

[r6]int
[r6]interface g
[r6]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0

[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 23.0.0.2 24
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q

[r6]int
[r6]interface g
[r6]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1

[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 12.0.0.2 24
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q

[r6]int
[r6]interface g
[r6]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/2

[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip address 67.0.0.2 24
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]q

[r6]int
[r6]interface g
[r6]interface GigabitEthernet 2/0/0

[r6-GigabitEthernet2/0/0]ip add
[r6-GigabitEthernet2/0/0]ip address 34.0.0.2 24
[r6-GigabitEthernet2/0/0]q

[r6]int
[r6]interface g
[r6]interface GigabitEthernet 3/0/0

[r6-GigabitEthernet3/0/0]ip add
[r6-GigabitEthernet3/0/0]ip address45.0.0.2 24

[r6-GigabitEthernet3/0/0]q

[r6]int
[r6]interface g
[r6]interface GigabitEthernet 4/0/0

[r6-GigabitEthernet4/0/0]ip add
[r6-GigabitEthernet4/0/0]ip address 56.0.0.2 24
[r6-GigabitEthernet4/0/0]q

[r6]int
[r6]interface LoopBack 0

[r6-LoopBack0]ip add
[r6-LoopBack0]ip address 6.6.6.6 24

2.给r1-r5配置环回地址

<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with ctrl+z.

[Huawei]sys r1

[r1]int
[rl]interface LoopBack 0

[r1-LoopBack0]ip add
[r1-LoopBackO]ip address 192.168.1.1 24

[r1-LoopBack0]q

<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with ctrl+z.

[Huawei]sys r2

[r2]int
[r2]interface LoopBack0

[r2-LoopBack0]ip add
[r2-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.2.1 24[

r2-LoopBack0]q

<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+z.

[Huawei]sys r3

[r3]int
[r3]interface LoopBack 0

[r3-LoopBack0]ip add
[r3-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.3.1 24

[r3-LoopBack0]q

<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+z.

[Huawei]sys r4

[r4]int
[r4]interface LoopBack0

[r4-LoopBack0]ip add
[r4-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.4.1 24

[r4-LoopBack0]q

<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with ctrl+z.

[Huawei]sys r5

[r5]int
[r5]interface LoopBack 0

[r5-LoopBack0]ip add
[r5-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.5.1 24

[r5-LoopBack0]q

 3.给r1-r5配缺省，使公网达到互通

[r1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 23.0.0.2

[r2]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 34.0.0.2

[r3]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 45.0.0.2

[r4]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 56.0.0.2

[r5]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 67.0.0.2

4.配置星型拓扑结构

[R1]int Tunnel 0/0/0
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 192.168.7.1 24
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]source 12.0.0.1 
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast   
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic 

[R2]int Tunnel 0/0/0
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 192.168.7.2 24
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]source GigabitEthernet 0/0/0  
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.6.1 12.0.0.1 register  
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast  
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf dr-priority 0

[R3]int Tunnel 0/0/0
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 192.168.7.3 24
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp  
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]source GigabitEthernet 0/0/0  
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.6.12.0.0.1 register 
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast 
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf dr-priority 0

 5.R1/4/5为全连的MGRE结构

<rl>sys
Enter system view, return user view with ctrl+z.
[rl]interface Tunnel 0/0/0

[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]ip ad
[r1-Tunne10/0/0]ip address 192.168.6.1 24

[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[r1-Tunne10/0/0] source 23.0.0.1
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp net
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100  
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.6.2 56.0.0.1 register
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.6.3 67.0.0.1 register

[r4]interface t
[r4]interface Tunnel 0/0/0

[r4-Tunne10/0/0]ip add
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 192.168.6.2 24

[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[r4-Tunne10/0/0]source 56.0.0.1
[r4-Tunne10/0/0]nhrp network-id 100   
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry    192.168.6.1 23.0.0.1 register    
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.6.3 67.0.0.1 register

[r4-Tunne10/0/0]q

[r5]interface Tunnel 0/0/0

[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 192.168.6.3 24

[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0] source 67.0.0.1
[r5-Tunne10/0/0]nhrp network-id 100
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.6.1 23.0.0.1 register
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.6.2 56.0.0.1 register
[r5-Tunne10/0/0]q

测试

6.启动OSPF配置，私网连通