笔记-b站刘二大人《pytorch深度学习实践》-第六讲

 二分类问题，0表示没通过，1表示通过，用BCEloss作为损失

import torch
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np

x_data = torch.Tensor([[1.0], [2.0], [3.0]])
y_data = torch.Tensor([[0], [0], [1]])  #0表示没通过，1表示通过了

class LogisticRegressionModel(torch.nn.Module):
    def __init__(self):
        super(LogisticRegressionModel, self).__init__()
        self.linear = torch.nn.Linear(1,1)

    def forward(self,x):
        y_pred = torch.sigmoid(self.linear(x))
        return y_pred
model = LogisticRegressionModel()

criterion = torch.nn.BCELoss(reduction='sum')  #torch新版本
optimizer = torch.optim.SGD(model.parameters(), lr=0.01)

for epoch in range(1000):
    y_pred = model(x_data)   #forward:predict
    loss = criterion(y_pred,y_data)  #forward：loss
    print(epoch,loss.item())

    optimizer.zero_grad()
    loss.backward()  # backward:自动计算梯度
    optimizer.step()  #update 参数，更新w和b的值

print('w = ', model.linear.weight.item())
print('b = ', model.linear.bias.item())

x_test = torch.Tensor([[4.0]])
y_test = model(x_test)
print('y_pred=', y_test.data)

x = np.linspace(0,10,200)  #(start,stop,num)
x_t = torch.Tensor(x).view((200,1))    #类似于numpy的reshape，变成200行*1列的矩阵
y_t = model(x_t)
y = y_t.data.numpy()  #tensor.numpy将Tensor转化为ndarray，.item()将一个Tensor变量转化为python标量（int float等）
plt.plot(x,y)
plt.plot([0,10],[0.5,0.5],c='r')
plt.xlabel('Hours')
plt.ylabel('Probability of Pass')
plt.grid()
plt.show()