Stars
Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 7307 Accepted Submission(s): 2875
Problem Description
Astronomers often examine star maps where stars are represented by points on a plane and each star has Cartesian coordinates. Let the level of a star be an amount of the stars that are not higher and not to the right of the given star. Astronomers want to know the distribution of the levels of the stars.
For example, look at the map shown on the figure above. Level of the star number 5 is equal to 3 (it's formed by three stars with a numbers 1, 2 and 4). And the levels of the stars numbered by 2 and 4 are 1. At this map there are only one star of the level 0, two stars of the level 1, one star of the level 2, and one star of the level 3.
You are to write a program that will count the amounts of the stars of each level on a given map.
For example, look at the map shown on the figure above. Level of the star number 5 is equal to 3 (it's formed by three stars with a numbers 1, 2 and 4). And the levels of the stars numbered by 2 and 4 are 1. At this map there are only one star of the level 0, two stars of the level 1, one star of the level 2, and one star of the level 3.
You are to write a program that will count the amounts of the stars of each level on a given map.
Input
The first line of the input file contains a number of stars N (1<=N<=15000). The following N lines describe coordinates of stars (two integers X and Y per line separated by a space, 0<=X,Y<=32000). There can be only one star at one point of the plane. Stars are listed in ascending order of Y coordinate. Stars with equal Y coordinates are listed in ascending order of X coordinate.
Output
The output should contain N lines, one number per line. The first line contains amount of stars of the level 0, the second does amount of stars of the level 1 and so on, the last line contains amount of stars of the level N-1.
Sample Input
5 1 1 5 1 7 1 3 3 5 5
Sample Output
1 2 1 1 0
Source
最基础的树状数组题,连大小顺序都排好了,还不用离散化,就是一个树状数组的入门题,这个专题小编其实也是从这道题开始做的,大家可以结合这道题来进一步理解一下树状数组的用法。
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
const int maxn = 32005;
int a[maxn],c[maxn];
int Lowbit(int k)
{
return k&(-k);
}
void insert(int k,int detal)
{
while(k <= maxn)
{
c[k] += detal;
k += Lowbit(k);
}
}
int getnum(int k)
{
int t = 0;
while(k > 0)
{
t += c[k];
k -= Lowbit(k);
}
return t;
}
int main()
{
int i,x,y,n;
while(scanf("%d",&n)!=EOF)
{
memset(c,0,sizeof(c));
memset(a,0,sizeof(a));
for(i=0; i<n; i++)
{
scanf("%d%d",&x,&y);
x++;
a[getnum(x)]++;
insert(x,1);
}
for(i=0; i<n; i++) printf("%d\n",a[i]);
}
return 0;
}