Fang Fang

Fang Fang
Time Limit:1000MS Memory Limit:32768KB 64bit IO Format:%I64d & %I64u
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Description
Fang Fang says she wants to be remembered.
I promise her. We define the sequence $F$ of strings.
$F_{0}\ =\ ``\texttt{f}",$
$F_{1}\ =\ ``\texttt{ff}",$
$F_{2}\ =\ ``\texttt{cff}",$
$F_{n}\ =\ F_{n-1}\ +\ ``f",\ for\ n\ >\ 2$
Write down a serenade as a lowercase string $S$ in a circle, in a loop that never ends.
Spell the serenade using the minimum number of strings in $F$, or nothing could be done but put her away in cold wilderness.

Input
An positive integer $T$, indicating there are $T$ test cases.
Following are $T$ lines, each line contains an string $S$ as introduced above.
The total length of strings for all test cases would not be larger than $10^6$.

Output
The output contains exactly $T$ lines.
For each test case, if one can not spell the serenade by using the strings in $F$, output $-1$. Otherwise, output the minimum number of strings in $F$ to split $S$ according to aforementioned rules. Repetitive strings should be counted repeatedly.

Sample Input
8
ffcfffcffcff
cffcfff
cffcff
cffcf
ffffcffcfff
cffcfffcffffcfffff
cff
cffc

Sample Output
Case #1: 3
Case #2: 2
Case #3: 2
Case #4: -1
Case #5: 2
Case #6: 4
Case #7: 1
Case #8: -1
Hint
Shift the string in the first test case, we will get the string “cffffcfffcff” and it can be split into “cffff”, “cfff” and “cff”.

分析：
给出一个字符串，问最少能用几个Fn表示，输出最小数目，若果不能则输出-1。
唯一的坑点：题目有可能输入除c,f之外的字符。直接输出-1
先将前面的f记录，从第一个c开始处理，看跟在后面的f的数目是否大于等于2，最前面的f加在最后的c上。若果大于2则ans++,否则无法组成输出-1.

AC代码：

#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
#include <string>
using namespace std;


int main()
{
    int n,t=0;
    string s;
    cin>>n;
    while(n--)
    {
        t++;
        cin>>s;
        cout<<"Case #"<<t<<": ";
        int len = s.length();
        int f=0,i,ans=0,flag=1;
        for(int i=0;i<len;i++)
        {
            if(s[i]!='c' && s[i]!='f')
            {
                flag=0;
                break;
            }
        }
        if(!flag)
        {
            cout<<"-1"<<endl;
            continue;
        }
        for(i=0;i<len;i++)
        {
            if(s[i]=='c')
                break;
        }
        if(i>=len)
        {
            cout<<(len+1)/2<<endl;
            continue;
        }
        f= i;
        for(int j=i;j<len;)
        {
            int k;
            for(k=j+1;k<len;k++)
            {
                if(s[k]=='c')
                    break;
            }
            int num = k-j-1;
            if(k>=len)
                num+=f;
            if(num<2)
            {
                cout<<"-1"<<endl;
                flag=0;
                break;
            }
            ans++;
            j=k;
        }
        if(flag)
            cout<<ans<<endl;
    }
    return 0;
}