阿里云服务器配置Ubuntu18.04-Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.

这学期操作系统老师要求我们装pintos,但本身用的是Mac M1,经过多番尝试无果后,还是选择阿里云服务器进行安装。
但是在安装图形化过程中又出现错误:

Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:

The following packages have unmet dependencies:
 ubuntu-desktop : Depends: nautilus but it is not going to be installed
                  Depends: ubuntu-release-upgrader-gtk but it is not going to be installed
                  Depends: update-manager but it is not going to be installed
                  Recommends: gnome-disk-utility but it is not going to be installed
                  Recommends: gvfs-fuse but it is not going to be installed
                  Recommends: nautilus-share but it is not going to be installed
                  Recommends: usb-creator-gtk but it is not going to be installed
E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.

尝试过很多解决方案,包括官方教程,但是都不适用
以下为最新的解决方案:

sudo apt-get install aptitude
sudo aptitude install libopus-dev
sudo aptitude install ubuntu-desktop

期间无脑Y就可以了

允许图形界面ROOT登陆

执行下面两行命令

cd /usr/share/lightdm/lightdm.conf.d/
vim ./50-unity-greeter.conf

在打开的文件中添加以下三行语句:

user-session=ubuntu
greeter-show-manual-login=true
all-guest=false

再执行这条命令:

vim /root/.profile

最后一行修改为:

tty -s && mesg n  || true
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