The Japanese language is notorious for its sentence ending particles. Personal preference of such particles can be considered as a reflection of the speaker's personality. Such a preference is called "Kuchiguse" and is often exaggerated artistically in Anime and Manga. For example, the artificial sentence ending particle "nyan~" is often used as a stereotype for characters with a cat-like personality:
-
Itai nyan~ (It hurts, nyan~)
-
Ninjin wa iyada nyan~ (I hate carrots, nyan~)
Now given a few lines spoken by the same character, can you find her Kuchiguse?
Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case. For each case, the first line is an integer N (2≤N≤100). Following are N file lines of 0~256 (inclusive) characters in length, each representing a character's spoken line. The spoken lines are case sensitive.
Output Specification:
For each test case, print in one line the kuchiguse of the character, i.e., the longest common suffix of all N lines. If there is no such suffix, write nai
.
Sample Input 1:
3
Itai nyan~
Ninjin wa iyadanyan~
uhhh nyan~
Sample Output 1:
nyan~
Sample Input 2:
3
Itai!
Ninjinnwaiyada T_T
T_T
Sample Output 2:
nai
我的代码:
1.gets函数在C++下提交居然编译错误了,查了下PAT只有C语言支持gets函数。C++就用getline(cin,s)吧!
2.字符串的反转
①普普通通老老实实法
for(j=0;j<len/2;j++)
{
char tmp = s[i][j];
s[i][j] = s[i][len-1-j];
s[i][len-1-j] = tmp;
}
②char类型的字符串,可用string.h中的strrev函数
strrev(s[i]);
但是!PAT无论是C还是C++都无法编译这个函数!为什么啊!!!
③string类型的字符串,可用algorithm中的reverse函数
reverse(s.begin(),s.end());
//用了gets函数,只能C运行啦
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
int main()
{
int n,i,j,minLen = 300;
char s[105][300];
scanf("%d",&n);
//输入n后有一个换行符需要吃掉,不然gets会少读取
getchar();
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
gets(s[i]);
int len = strlen(s[i]);
if(len<minLen) minLen = len;
//就地逆转字符串 方法①
for(j=0;j<len/2;j++)
{
char tmp = s[i][j];
s[i][j] = s[i][len-1-j];
s[i][len-1-j] = tmp;
}
//strrev(s[i]); 方法②(可惜在PAT下C和C++都编译错误
}
int flag = 0,count = 0;
//minLen为了避免扫描到最短字符串外头去了
for(i=0;i<minLen;i++)
{
char same = s[0][i];
for(j=0;j<n;j++)
{
if(s[j][i]!=same)
{
flag = 1;
break;
}
}
if(flag) break;
else count++;
}
if(count)
{
for(i=count-1;i>=0;i--)
printf("%c",s[0][i]);
}
else printf("nai");
}