hdu 5980 Find Small A(位操作)

Find Small A

Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/65536 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 1439    Accepted Submission(s): 709

Problem Description

As is known to all,the ASCII of character 'a' is 97. Now,find out how many character 'a' in a group of given numbers. Please note that the numbers here are given by 32 bits’ integers in the computer.That means,1digit represents 4 characters(one character is represented by 8 bits’ binary digits).

 

Input

The input contains a set of test data.The first number is one positive integer N (1≤N≤100),and then N positive integersai (1≤  ai ≤2^32 - 1) follow

 

Output

Output one line,including an integer representing the number of 'a' in the group of given numbers.

 

Sample Input

  
  

   
   3
97 24929 100
  
  

 

Sample Output

  
  

   
   3
  
  

 

Source

2016ACM/ICPC亚洲区大连站-重现赛（感谢大连海事大学）

看懂题目意思就觉得很容易。题目给出的数字要换做二进制来理解，然后在每一个八位表示的二进制上找到97。统计个数就行了。

#include <iostream>
#include <stdio.h>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
    int n,a;
    while(scanf("%d",&n)!=EOF)
    {
        int sum=0;
        for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
        {
            scanf("%d",&a);
            for(int j=0;j<4;j++)
            {
                if(a%256==97)
                    sum++;
                a=a>>8;
            }
        }
        printf("%d\n",sum);
    }
    return 0;
}