设计模式-1、工厂模式

1、不关心 生产过程

作用：用于 new 一些 新的对象

【1】生产 金币
【2】野怪

实战

FactoryBase.cs

using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;
using UnityEngine.UI;

public class FactoryBase
{
    public Sprite[] allSprites;
    public Transform parents;

    /// <summary>
    /// 构造函数
    /// </summary>
    public FactoryBase()
    {
        Initiate();
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// 加载资源
    /// </summary>
    public void Initiate()
    {
        allSprites = Resources.LoadAll<Sprite>("MultiSprite");//加载Resources/MultiSprite路径下的所有资源
        parents = GameObject.FindGameObjectWithTag("MainCanvas").transform;//通过tag找到Canvas（GameObject）
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// 动态创建 image
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns></returns>
    public GameObject CreateImage(int index,Vector3 pos)
    {
        index %= allSprites.Length;
        //在内存中 创建 GameObject
        GameObject obj = new GameObject();//实例化obj对象
        obj.transform.SetParent(parents, false);//默认以世界坐标添加节点
        obj.transform.localPosition = pos;

        //为obj动态加载Image组件
        Image tmpImage = obj.AddComponent<Image>();
        tmpImage.sprite = allSprites[index];
        return obj;
    }
}

CreateByFactory.cs

using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;

public class CreateByFactory : MonoBehaviour
{
    FactoryBase factoryBase;

    int tempCount = 0;
    // Start is called before the first frame update
    void Start()
    {
        factoryBase = new FactoryBase();//实例化FactoryBase
    }

    // Update is called once per frame
    void Update()
    {
        if (Input.GetKeyDown(KeyCode.Space))
        {
            //点击键盘空格生效
            tempCount++;
            factoryBase.CreateImage(tempCount, Vector3.one * 50 * tempCount);

        }
    }
}