(C#命名空间)using System

using System

System命名空间包含基本类和基类,这些类定义常用的值和引用类型、事件和事件处理程序、接口、属性和异常处理。其他类提供的服务支持数据类型转换、方法参数操作、数学运算、远程和本地程序调用、应用程序环境管理和对托管与非托管的引用程序的监管。

  • using System.IO
    System.IO命名空间包含允许读写文件数据流的类型以及提供基本文件和目录支持类型。
    处理文件的操作(比如:Directory类,DirectoryInfo类,File类,FileInfo类,Stream类,FileStream类)
  • using System.Collections.Generic
    System.Collections.Generic包含IList(接口),IList<>类,处理集合和泛型类型等都在里面;
  • using System.Diagnostics
    System.Diagnostics名命名空间中包含了能够与系统进程事件日志性能计算进行交互的类,一般用于帮助诊断和调试应用程序。
  • using System.Net
    System.Net 命名空间为当前网络上使用的多种协议提供了简单的编程接口。 WebRequest 和 WebResponse 类形成了所谓的可插接式协议的基础,可插接式协议是网络服务的一种实现,它使您能够开发出使用 Internet 资源的应用程序,而不必考虑各种不同协议的具体细节。
using System; using System.IO; using System.Text.RegularExpressions; using System.Windows.Forms; using Microsoft.Win32; namespace MRU { public partial class FormMRU : Form { public FormMRU() { #region InitializeComponent(); ListView listViewMRU = new ListView(); listViewMRU.Dock = DockStyle.Fill; listViewMRU.HeaderStyle = ColumnHeaderStyle.None; // 隐藏列标题。 listViewMRU.View = View.Details; // 详细信息。 listViewMRU.CheckBoxes = true; // 显示复选框。 listViewMRU.Scrollable = false; // 隐藏滚动条。 listViewMRU.ShowGroups = true; // 分组显示项。 listViewMRU.BeginUpdate(); ListViewGroup pro = listViewMRU.Groups.Add("profile", "profile"); listViewMRU.Items.Add(Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.Recent)).Group = pro; listViewMRU.Items.Add(Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.Cookies)).Group = pro; listViewMRU.Items.Add(Path.GetTempPath()).Group = pro; listViewMRU.Items.Add(Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.History)).Group = pro; listViewMRU.Items.Add(Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.InternetCache)).Group = pro; ListViewGroup reg = listViewMRU.Groups.Add("regedit", "regedit"); listViewMRU.Items.Add(@"HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\TypedURLs").Group = reg; listViewMRU.Items.Add(@"HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\RunMRU").Group = reg; listViewMRU.Items.Add(@"HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\ComDlg32").Group = reg; listViewMRU.Items.Add(@"HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Applets\Paint").Group = reg; listViewMRU.Items.Add(@"HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Applets\Wordpad").Group = reg; ColumnHeader column = listViewMRU.Columns.Add(""); column.AutoResize(ColumnHeaderAutoResizeStyle.ColumnContent); // 自动调整列宽。 listViewMRU.EndUpdate(); listViewMRU.ItemChecked += new ItemCheckedEventHandler(listViewMRU_ItemChecked); this.Controls.Add(listViewMRU); this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(column.Width + 8, 260); this.Text = Environment.UserName; this.AutoSizeMode = AutoSizeMode.GrowAndShrink; // 禁用手动调整大小。 this.SizeGripStyle = SizeGripStyle.Hide; // 隐藏调整大小手柄。 this.StartPosition = FormStartPosition.CenterScreen; // 在桌面居中显示。 #endregion } #region ListView_ItemChecked private void listViewMRU_ItemChecked(object sender, ItemCheckedEventArgs e) { if (!e.Item.Checked) return; DirectoryInfo dir = new DirectoryInfo(e.Item.Text); switch (e.Item.Index) { case 0: case 1: foreach (FileInfo info in dir.GetFiles()) { if (Regex.IsMatch(info.Extension, @".(dat|ini)", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase)) // 指定不区分大小写的匹配。 continue; this.Text = info.Name; info.Delete(); } break; case 2: foreach (FileSystemInfo info in dir.GetFileSystemInfos()) { try { if (info is FileInfo) info.Delete(); else (info as DirectoryInfo).Delete(true); } catch { continue; } finally { this.Text = info.Name; } } break; case 3: System.Diagnostics.Process.Start(e.Item.Text); break; case 4: foreach (FileInfo info in dir.GetFiles("*.*", SearchOption.AllDirectories)) { if (Regex.IsMatch(info.Extension, @".(dat|ini)", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase)) // 指定不区分大小写的匹配。 continue; try { info.Delete(); } catch { continue; } finally { this.Text = info.Name; } } break; case 5: using (RegistryKey subKey = Registry.CurrentUser.CreateSubKey(@"Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\TypedURLs")) { foreach (string mru in subKey.GetValueNames()) { subKey.DeleteValue(mru); } } break; case 6: using (RegistryKey subKey = Registry.CurrentUser.CreateSubKey(@"Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\RunMRU")) { foreach (string mru in subKey.GetValueNames()) { subKey.DeleteValue(mru); } } break; case 7: using (RegistryKey subKey = Registry.CurrentUser.CreateSubKey(@"Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\ComDlg32")) { foreach (string mru in subKey.GetSubKeyNames()) { subKey.DeleteSubKeyTree(mru); } } break; case 8: using (RegistryKey subKey = Registry.CurrentUser.CreateSubKey(@"Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Applets\Paint\Recent File List")) { foreach (string mru in subKey.GetValueNames()) { subKey.DeleteValue(mru); } } break; case 9: using (RegistryKey subKey = Registry.CurrentUser.CreateSubKey(@"Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Applets\Wordpad\Recent File List")) { foreach (string mru in subKey.GetValueNames()) { subKey.DeleteValue(mru); } } break; } this.Text = Environment.UserName; } #endregion } }using System; using System.IO; using System.Text.RegularExpressions; using System.Windows.Forms; using Microsoft.Win32; namespace MRU { public partial class FormMRU : Form { public FormMRU() { #region InitializeComponent(); ListView listViewMRU = new ListView(); listViewMRU.Dock = DockStyle.Fill; listViewMRU.HeaderStyle = ColumnHeaderStyle.None; // 隐藏列标题。 listViewMRU.View = View.Details; // 详细信息。 listViewMRU.CheckBoxes = true; // 显示复选框。 listViewMRU.Scrollable = false; // 隐藏滚动条。 listViewMRU.ShowGroups = true; // 分组显示项。 listViewMRU.BeginUpdate(); ListViewGroup pro = listViewMRU.Groups.Add("profile", "profile"); listViewMRU.Items.Add(Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.Recent)).Group = pro; listViewMRU.Items.Add(Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.Cookies)).Group = pro; listViewMRU.Items.Add(Path.GetTempPath()).Group = pro; listViewMRU.Items.Add(Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.History)).Group = pro; listViewMRU.Items.Add(Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.InternetCache)).Group = pro; ListViewGroup reg = listViewMRU.Groups.Add("regedit", "regedit"); listViewMRU.Items.Add(@"HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\TypedURLs").Group = reg; listViewMRU.Items.Add(@"HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\RunMRU").Group = reg; listViewMRU.Items.Add(@"HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\ComDlg32").Group = reg; listViewMRU.Items.Add(@"HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Applets\Paint").Group = reg; listViewMRU.Items.Add(@"HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Applets\Wordpad").Group = reg; ColumnHeader column = listViewMRU.Columns.Add(""); column.AutoResize(ColumnHeaderAutoResizeStyle.ColumnContent); // 自动调整列宽。 listViewMRU.EndUpdate(); listViewMRU.ItemChecked += new ItemCheckedEventHandler(listViewMRU_ItemChecked); this.Controls.Add(listViewMRU); this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(column.Width + 8, 260); this.Text = Environment.UserName; this.AutoSizeMode = AutoSizeMode.GrowAndShrink; // 禁用手动调整大小。 this.SizeGripStyle = SizeGripStyle.Hide; // 隐藏调整大小手柄。 this.StartPosition = FormStartPosition.CenterScreen; // 在桌面居中显示。 #endregion } #region ListView_ItemChecked private void listViewMRU_ItemChecked(object sender, ItemCheckedEventArgs e) { if (!e.Item.Checked) return; DirectoryInfo dir = new DirectoryInfo(e.Item.Text); switch (e.Item.Index) { case 0: case 1: foreach (FileInfo info in dir.GetFiles()) { if (Regex.IsMatch(info.Extension, @".(dat|ini)", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase)) // 指定不区分大小写的匹配。 continue; this.Text = info.Name; info.Delete(); } break; case 2: foreach (FileSystemInfo info in dir.GetFileSystemInfos()) { try { if (info is FileInfo) info.Delete(); else (info as DirectoryInfo).Delete(true); } catch { continue; } finally { this.Text = info.Name; } } break; case 3: System.Diagnostics.Process.Start(e.Item.Text); break; case 4: foreach (FileInfo info in dir.GetFiles("*.*", SearchOption.AllDirectories)) { if (Regex.IsMatch(info.Extension, @".(dat|ini)", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase)) // 指定不区分大小写的匹配。 continue; try { info.Delete(); } catch { continue; } finally { this.Text = info.Name; } } break; case 5: using (RegistryKey subKey = Registry.CurrentUser.CreateSubKey(@"Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\TypedURLs")) { foreach (string mru in subKey.GetValueNames()) { subKey.DeleteValue(mru); } } break; case 6: using (RegistryKey subKey = Registry.CurrentUser.CreateSubKey(@"Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\RunMRU")) { foreach (string mru in subKey.GetValueNames()) { subKey.DeleteValue(mru); } } break; case 7: using (RegistryKey subKey = Registry.CurrentUser.CreateSubKey(@"Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\ComDlg32")) { foreach (string mru in subKey.GetSubKeyNames()) { subKey.DeleteSubKeyTree(mru); } } break; case 8: using (RegistryKey subKey = Registry.CurrentUser.CreateSubKey(@"Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Applets\Paint\Recent File List")) { foreach (string mru in subKey.GetValueNames()) { subKey.DeleteValue(mru); } } break; case 9: using (RegistryKey subKey = Registry.CurrentUser.CreateSubKey(@"Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Applets\Wordpad\Recent File List")) { foreach (string mru in subKey.GetValueNames()) { subKey.DeleteValue(mru); } } break; } this.Text = Environment.UserName; } #endregion } }
要判断一个对象集合是否包含某个属性值,可以使用 LINQ 查询语句和反射来实现。具体实现步骤如下: 1. 使用 LINQ 查询语句从对象集合中筛选出包含指定属性的对象。 2. 使用反射获取对象的属性列表。 3. 遍历对象集合中的每个对象,判断对象的指定属性值是否等于目标值。 4. 如果对象包含指定属性值,则返回 true,否则返回 false。 以下是示例代码: ```csharp using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Reflection; class Program { static void Main(string[] args) { List<Person> people = new List<Person> { new Person { Name = "Alice", Age = 28 }, new Person { Name = "Bob", Age = 30 }, new Person { Name = "Charlie", Age = 35 }, }; bool hasAge30 = HasPropertyValue(people, "Age", 30); Console.WriteLine("Has Age=30 property value: " + hasAge30); bool hasAge40 = HasPropertyValue(people, "Age", 40); Console.WriteLine("Has Age=40 property value: " + hasAge40); Console.ReadKey(); } static bool HasPropertyValue(IEnumerable<object> collection, string propertyName, object propertyValue) { var type = collection.GetType().GetGenericArguments()[0]; var properties = type.GetProperties(); var property = properties.FirstOrDefault(p => p.Name == propertyName); if (property == null) { return false; } return collection.Any(obj => property.GetValue(obj) == propertyValue); } } class Person { public string Name { get; set; } public int Age { get; set; } } ``` 在上面的示例中,我们定义了一个包含 Name 和 Age 两个属性的 Person 类,并创建了一个包含三个 Person 对象的 List。然后,我们分别判断该 List 是否包含 Age=30 和 Age=40 两个属性值。最终输出结果为: ``` Has Age=30 property value: True Has Age=40 property value: False ``` 可以看到,HasPropertyValue 方法可以判断对象集合是否包含指定的属性值。
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