Linux DSA Net Switch驱动开发

最新推荐文章于 2022-10-21 11:26:02 发布
最新推荐文章于 2022-10-21 11:26:02 发布
阅读量7.5k 收藏 46
点赞数 4
分类专栏： linux内核与驱动开发 文章标签： dsa kernel
转载请关注我的-公众号-青儿创客基地-QQ技术交流群852283276
本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Zhu_Zhu_2009/article/details/108654578
版权

参考

Atheros QCA8337交换芯片驱动开发
Linux虚拟网络设备之bridge(桥)
phy 驱动与 switch 驱动
ALinux网桥的实现分析与使用
DSA switch configuration from userspace

源码分析

基于xilinx petalinux2015.2.1，kernel3.19，QCA8337驱动开发。
设备树初始化，关注dsa,mii-bus，dsa,ethernet，reg三个节点，

//*\net\dsa\dsa.c line570
static int dsa_of_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
	struct device_node *child, *mdio, *ethernet, *port, *link;
	struct mii_bus *mdio_bus;
	struct platform_device *ethernet_dev;
	struct dsa_platform_data *pd;
	struct dsa_chip_data *cd;
	const char *port_name;
	int chip_index, port_index;
	const unsigned int *sw_addr, *port_reg;
	u32 eeprom_len;
	int ret;

	mdio = of_parse_phandle(np, "dsa,mii-bus", 0);
	if (!mdio)
		return -EINVAL;

	mdio_bus = of_mdio_find_bus(mdio);
	if (!mdio_bus)
		return -EINVAL;

	ethernet = of_parse_phandle(np, "dsa,ethernet", 0);
	if (!ethernet)
		return -EINVAL;

	ethernet_dev = of_find_device_by_node(ethernet);
	if (!ethernet_dev)
		return -ENODEV;
...
	chip_index = -1;
	for_each_available_child_of_node(np, child) {
		chip_index++;
		cd = &pd->chip[chip_index];

		cd->of_node = child;
		cd->host_dev = &mdio_bus->dev;

		sw_addr = of_get_property(child, "reg", NULL);
		if (!sw_addr)
			continue;
...
}

设备初始化，

//*\net\dsa\dsa.c line702
static int dsa_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct dsa_platform_data *pd = pdev->dev.platform_data;
	struct net_device *dev;
	struct dsa_switch_tree *dst;
	int i, ret;
...
	if (pdev->dev.of_node) {
		ret = dsa_of_probe(pdev);
		if (ret)
			return ret;

		pd = pdev->dev.platform_data;
	}
...
	for (i = 0; i < pd->nr_chips; i++) {
		struct dsa_switch *ds;

		ds = dsa_switch_setup(dst, i, &pdev->dev, pd->chip[i].host_dev);
		if (IS_ERR(ds)) {
			netdev_err(dev, "[%d]: couldn't create dsa switch instance (error %ld)\n",
				   i, PTR_ERR(ds));
			continue;
		}

		dst->ds[i] = ds;
		if (ds->drv->poll_link != NULL)
			dst->link_poll_needed = 1;
	}
...
	if (dst->link_poll_needed) {
		INIT_WORK(&dst->link_poll_work, dsa_link_poll_work);
		init_timer(&dst->link_poll_timer);
		dst->link_poll_timer.data = (unsigned long)dst;
		dst->link_poll_timer.function = dsa_link_poll_timer;
		dst->link_poll_timer.expires = round_jiffies(jiffies + HZ);
		add_timer(&dst->link_poll_timer);
	}

	return 0;

out:
	dsa_of_remove(pdev);

	return ret;
}

重点函数dsa_switch_setup，需要在*\net\dsa目录下添加qca的CONFIG_NET_DSA_TAG_QCA的实现，这一层实现的原因是，交换芯片会给接收和发送的包打上或者去除一个包头header，用来控制包转发packet forwarding，dsa_switch_setup也调用了很多驱动的接口函数probe，setup，set_addr，实现这几个函数，则qca8377的驱动就开发出来了，

//*\net\dsa\dsa.c line178
static struct dsa_switch *
dsa_switch_setup(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst, int index,
		 struct device *parent, struct device *host_dev)
{
	struct dsa_chip_data *pd = dst->pd->chip + index;
	struct dsa_switch_driver *drv;
	struct dsa_switch *ds;
	int ret;
	char *name;
	int i;
	bool valid_name_found = false;
...
	drv = dsa_switch_probe(host_dev, pd->sw_addr, &name);
...
	for (i = 0; i < DSA_MAX_PORTS; i++) {
		char *name;

		name = pd->port_names[i];
		if (name == NULL)
			continue;

		if (!strcmp(name, "cpu")) {
			if (dst->cpu_switch != -1) {
				netdev_err(dst->master_netdev,
					   "multiple cpu ports?!\n");
				ret = -EINVAL;
				goto out;
			}
			dst->cpu_switch = index;
			dst->cpu_port = i;
		} else if (!strcmp(name, "dsa")) {
			ds->dsa_port_mask |= 1 << i;
		} else {
			ds->phys_port_mask |= 1 << i;
		}
		valid_name_found = true;
	}

	if (!valid_name_found && i == DSA_MAX_PORTS) {
		ret = -EINVAL;
		goto out;
	}

	/* Make the built-in MII bus mask match the number of ports,
	 * switch drivers can override this later
	 */
	ds->phys_mii_mask = ds->phys_port_mask;

	/*
	 * If the CPU connects to this switch, set the switch tree
	 * tagging protocol to the preferred tagging format of this
	 * switch.
	 */
	if (dst->cpu_switch == index) {
		switch (drv->tag_protocol) {
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DSA_TAG_DSA
		case DSA_TAG_PROTO_DSA:
			dst->rcv = dsa_netdev_ops.rcv;
			break;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DSA_TAG_EDSA
		case DSA_TAG_PROTO_EDSA:
			dst->rcv = edsa_netdev_ops.rcv;
			break;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DSA_TAG_TRAILER
		case DSA_TAG_PROTO_TRAILER:
			dst->rcv = trailer_netdev_ops.rcv;
			break;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DSA_TAG_BRCM
		case DSA_TAG_PROTO_BRCM:
			dst->rcv = brcm_netdev_ops.rcv;
			break;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DSA_TAG_QCA /*add by xxx*/
		case DSA_TAG_PROTO_QCA:
			dst->rcv = qca_netdev_ops.rcv;
			break;
#endif
		case DSA_TAG_PROTO_NONE:
			break;
		default:
			ret = -ENOPROTOOPT;
			goto out;
		}

		dst->tag_protocol = drv->tag_protocol;
	}

	/*
	 * Do basic register setup.
	 */
	ret = drv->setup(ds);
	if (ret < 0)
		goto out;

	ret = drv->set_addr(ds, dst->master_netdev->dev_addr);
	if (ret < 0)
		goto out;

	ds->slave_mii_bus = mdiobus_alloc();
	if (ds->slave_mii_bus == NULL) {
		ret = -ENOMEM;
		goto out;
	}
	dsa_slave_mii_bus_init(ds);

	ret = mdiobus_register(ds->slave_mii_bus);
	if (ret < 0)
		goto out_free;


	/*
	 * Create network devices for physical switch ports.
	 */
	for (i = 0; i < DSA_MAX_PORTS; i++) {
		struct net_device *slave_dev;

		if (!(ds->phys_port_mask & (1 << i)))
			continue;

		slave_dev = dsa_slave_create(ds, parent, i, pd->port_names[i]);
		if (slave_dev == NULL) {
			netdev_err(dst->master_netdev, "[%d]: can't create dsa slave device for port %d(%s)\n",
				   index, i, pd->port_names[i]);
			continue;
		}

		ds->ports[i] = slave_dev;
	}
...
}

dsa_slave_create函数，其中dsa_slave_phy_setup配置phy。

struct net_device *
dsa_slave_create(struct dsa_switch *ds, struct device *parent,
		 int port, char *name)
{
...
	ret = dsa_slave_phy_setup(p, slave_dev);
	if (ret) {
		free_netdev(slave_dev);
		return NULL;
	}

	ret = register_netdev(slave_dev);
	if (ret) {
		netdev_err(master, "error %d registering interface %s\n",
			   ret, slave_dev->name);
		phy_disconnect(p->phy);
		free_netdev(slave_dev);
		return NULL;
	}

	netif_carrier_off(slave_dev);

	if (p->phy != NULL) {
		if (ds->drv->get_phy_flags)
			p->phy->dev_flags |= ds->drv->get_phy_flags(ds, port);

		phy_attach(slave_dev, dev_name(&p->phy->dev),
			   PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_GMII);

		p->phy->autoneg = AUTONEG_ENABLE;
		p->phy->speed = 0;
		p->phy->duplex = 0;
		p->phy->advertising = p->phy->supported | ADVERTISED_Autoneg;
	}

	return slave_dev;
}

需要升级以下文件，

*/net/dsa/dsa.c
*/net/dsa/tag_qca.c
*/net/dsa/Kconfig
*/net/dsa/Makefile
*/include/net/dsa.h
*/drivers/net/dsa/qca8k.c
*/drivers/net/dsa/qca8k.h
*/drivers/net/dsa/Kconfig
*/drivers/net/dsa/Makefile

使用

Configuration with tagging support

The tagging based configuration is desired and supported by the majority of DSA switches. These switches are capable to tag incoming and outgoing traffic without using a VLAN based configuration.

single port

# configure each interface
ip addr add 192.0.2.1/30 dev lan1
ip addr add 192.0.2.5/30 dev lan2
ip addr add 192.0.2.9/30 dev lan3

# The master interface needs to be brought up before the slave ports.
ip link set eth0 up

# bring up the slave interfaces
ip link set lan1 up
ip link set lan2 up
ip link set lan3 up

bridge

# The master interface needs to be brought up before the slave ports.
ip link set eth0 up

# bring up the slave interfaces
ip link set lan1 up
ip link set lan2 up
ip link set lan3 up

# create bridge
ip link add name br0 type bridge

# add ports to bridge
ip link set dev lan1 master br0
ip link set dev lan2 master br0
ip link set dev lan3 master br0

# configure the bridge
ip addr add 192.0.2.129/25 dev br0

# bring up the bridge
ip link set dev br0 up

gateway

# The master interface needs to be brought up before the slave ports.
ip link set eth0 up

# bring up the slave interfaces
ip link set wan up
ip link set lan1 up
ip link set lan2 up

# configure the upstream port
ip addr add 192.0.2.1/30 dev wan

# create bridge
ip link add name br0 type bridge

# add ports to bridge
ip link set dev lan1 master br0
ip link set dev lan2 master br0

# configure the bridge
ip addr add 192.0.2.129/25 dev br0

# bring up the bridge
ip link set dev br0 up

Configuration without tagging support

A minority of switches are not capable to use a taging protocol (DSA_TAG_PROTO_NONE). These switches can be configured by a VLAN based configuration.

single port

The configuration can only be set up via VLAN tagging and bridge setup.

# tag traffic on CPU port
ip link add link eth0 name eth0.1 type vlan id 1
ip link add link eth0 name eth0.2 type vlan id 2
ip link add link eth0 name eth0.3 type vlan id 3

# The master interface needs to be brought up before the slave ports.
ip link set eth0 up
ip link set eth0.1 up
ip link set eth0.2 up
ip link set eth0.3 up

# bring up the slave interfaces
ip link set lan1 up
ip link set lan2 up
ip link set lan3 up

# create bridge
ip link add name br0 type bridge

# activate VLAN filtering
ip link set dev br0 type bridge vlan_filtering 1

# add ports to bridges
ip link set dev lan1 master br0
ip link set dev lan2 master br0
ip link set dev lan3 master br0

# tag traffic on ports
bridge vlan add dev lan1 vid 1 pvid untagged
bridge vlan add dev lan2 vid 2 pvid untagged
bridge vlan add dev lan3 vid 3 pvid untagged

# configure the VLANs
ip addr add 192.0.2.1/30 dev eth0.1
ip addr add 192.0.2.5/30 dev eth0.2
ip addr add 192.0.2.9/30 dev eth0.3

# bring up the bridge devices
ip link set br0 up

bridge

# tag traffic on CPU port
ip link add link eth0 name eth0.1 type vlan id 1

# The master interface needs to be brought up before the slave ports.
ip link set eth0 up
ip link set eth0.1 up

# bring up the slave interfaces
ip link set lan1 up
ip link set lan2 up
ip link set lan3 up

# create bridge
ip link add name br0 type bridge

# activate VLAN filtering
ip link set dev br0 type bridge vlan_filtering 1

# add ports to bridge
ip link set dev lan1 master br0
ip link set dev lan2 master br0
ip link set dev lan3 master br0
ip link set eth0.1 master br0

# tag traffic on ports
bridge vlan add dev lan1 vid 1 pvid untagged
bridge vlan add dev lan2 vid 1 pvid untagged
bridge vlan add dev lan3 vid 1 pvid untagged

# configure the bridge
ip addr add 192.0.2.129/25 dev br0

# bring up the bridge
ip link set dev br0 up

gateway

# tag traffic on CPU port
ip link add link eth0 name eth0.1 type vlan id 1
ip link add link eth0 name eth0.2 type vlan id 2

# The master interface needs to be brought up before the slave ports.
ip link set eth0 up
ip link set eth0.1 up
ip link set eth0.2 up

# bring up the slave interfaces
ip link set wan up
ip link set lan1 up
ip link set lan2 up

# create bridge
ip link add name br0 type bridge

# activate VLAN filtering
ip link set dev br0 type bridge vlan_filtering 1

# add ports to bridges
ip link set dev wan master br0
ip link set eth0.1 master br0
ip link set dev lan1 master br0
ip link set dev lan2 master br0

# tag traffic on ports
bridge vlan add dev lan1 vid 1 pvid untagged
bridge vlan add dev lan2 vid 1 pvid untagged
bridge vlan add dev wan vid 2 pvid untagged

# configure the VLANs
ip addr add 192.0.2.1/30 dev eth0.2
ip addr add 192.0.2.129/25 dev br0

# bring up the bridge devices
ip link set br0 up
三遍猪
关注
专栏目录
Linux ARM平台开发系列讲解（网络篇） 2.3 Marvell 88EA6321/88EA6320 Switch 设备树的配置分析
DSMGUOGUO的博客
08-15 1450
1. 概述交换机设备树主要是要配置它的端口数量，每个Port的物理模式（例如Mac to Phy）、双工模式、连接速度、地址和与之连接的PHY地址等等，这一节就以88EA6321做例子解析一下DSA设备树，以主控S32G274A为例。2. 参考文档Linux5.10中，有Marvell3.设备树配置。...
慢慢欣赏linux dsa驱动
shipinsky的博客
02-26 2354
dsa官方文档 https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/networking/dsa/dsa.txt rtl8201以太网卡调试 https://blog.csdn.net/wenjin359/article/details/82893122 Linux DSA Net Switch驱动开发 https://blog.csdn.net/zhu_zhu_2009/article/details/108654578 phy 驱动与 switch 驱动 https:
Linux内核DSA,代码阅读 - Linux\kernel\linux-5.0\net\dsa\dsa_priv.h
weixin_39706127的博客
05-01 773
/** net/dsa/dsa_priv.h - Hardware switch handling* Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Marvell Semiconductor** This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify* it under the terms of the GNU G...
Atheros QCA8337交换芯片驱动开发
热门推荐
黑客三遍猪
10-06 1万+
参考 QCA switch芯片配置说明 移植OpenWRT下的ART驱动程序 有art相关移植到openwrt atheros无线驱动之：系统初始化 AR/QCA/MTK Breed，功能强大的多线程 Bootloader
Linux下收集DSA日志方法（包含BMC信息)
02-08
Linux下收集DSA日志方法（包含BMC信息)，
linux DSA 开发（一）
我的学习笔记
08-02 7860
linux DSA 开发（一） 本文主要是翻译，原文链接如下：https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/networking/dsa/dsa.html 纲要 本文档描述了**分布式交换机架构 (DSA)**子系统的设计原则、限制、与其他子系统的交互、如何为该子系统开发驱动程序 设计原则 分布式交换机架构最少是用于支持使用 Linux 的 Marvell 以太网交换机的子系统（MV88E6xxx），但此后也发展为支持其他供应商。 这种设计
linux DSA 开发上手笔记(一)
我的学习笔记
09-28 3287
关键在于 mt7530_switch_ops 和 dsa_register_switch。要点：是用 mdio_module_driver。定义了一些关键函数。
Linux DSA Net Switch 用户空间应用配置示例（使用ip替代ifconfig）
liuxd3000的专栏
11-26 3818
Configuration with tagging support The tagging based configuration is desired and supported by the majority of DSA switches. These switches are capable to tag incoming and outgoing traffic without using a VLAN based configuration. single port # configu
KSZ9893交换机dsa驱动调试
baidu_41928353的博客
08-30 1507
基于NXP平台imx8qm的ksz9893驱动移植
FootSwitch V6.5.2（FootSwitch手柄驱动）
12-22
FootSwitch V6.5.2（FootSwitch手柄驱动），注意：XP上运行需要先安装.net运行库
Linux系统下收集DSA日志的方法
06-08
Linux系统收集日志，查找故障定位，rhel suse 对应的版本。非常实在的资料
.net DSA加密（C#读取OPENSSL生成的DSA的pem文件的秘钥）
08-23
私钥为OpenSSL生成的PEM文件,本资源用C#从文件中读取私钥并加密，可以使用。
atheros QCA8337 QCA8337N
11-19
qca8337/qca8337n is highly integrate seven port gigaether swtich with non-blocking switch fabrid.with 2048 mac table ,4096 vlan id,four queue QOS
BCM5389 linux\drivers\net\dsa\b53代码参照手册
08-26
移植b53驱动时，开发人员需要理解Linux内核的网络驱动架构，熟悉DSA框架，以及BCM5389芯片的寄存器映射和通信协议。通常会涉及初始化、中断处理、数据包收发、错误处理等多个环节。通过查阅`drivers/net/dsa/b53`中...
基于zynq的mv88e6390的驱动移植开发
armdesigner的专栏
07-08 1410
基于zynq的mv88e6390的驱动移植开发
BBB linux内核及模块编译
10-21 675
BBB linux内核及模块编译
java实现DSA签名、验签
航行在蓝天的蚂蚱
10-30 665
DSA 私钥签名，公钥验签 public static final String ALGORITHM = "DSA"; /** * 默认密钥字节数 * <pre> * DSA * Default Keysize 1024 * Keysize must be a multiple of 64, ranging from 512 to 1024 (inclusive). * </pre> */ p.
5 --＞ Linux dsa 框架原理解析
weixin_38387929的博客
04-11 3122
dsa 全称是 Distributed Switch Architecture ，即分布式交换机架构。其介绍可见：Documentation\networking\dsa\dsa.txt 是linux 内核自带的交换机子系统。设计目的是使交换机可以通过工具bridge, iproute2, ifconfig 直接进行配置/查询。 具体实现，有待研究。 ...
dsa_register_switch
最新发布
08-25
dsa_register_switch是一个函数，用于向Linux内核注册一个DSA（Distributed Switch Architecture）开关设备。DSA是一种分布式交换架构，通过将网络交换机功能集成到处理器内部，提供更高效的数据转发和控制。以下是...
评论 1
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

个

红包个数最小为10个

元

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43元 前往充值 >
需支付：10.00元
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付元
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明：

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币，按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载，可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值