linux i2c设备使用

作者

QQ群：852283276
微信：arm80x86
微信公众号：青儿创客基地
B站：主页 https://space.bilibili.com/208826118

参考

i2cset(8) - Linux man page

i2c-tools

由于在T2080项目中使用小型文件系统，文件系统不包含i2c-tools，采用手动编译，下载i2c-tools，

make clean
make PREFIX=$cur_path/t2080-$FSL_PPC64E6500_TOOLCHAIN_VER
make PREFIX=$cur_path/t2080-$FSL_PPC64E6500_TOOLCHAIN_VER install

或者在yocto中添加软件包，定制fsl-image-hi.bb，

# Copyright (C) 2015 Freescale Semiconductor

require fsl-image-minimal.bb

SUMMARY = "Small image commonly used for manufacturing or other small image needs."
DESCRIPTION = "Small image which only includes essential manufacturing \
packages to deploy other big images to large physical media, such as \
a USB stick or a hard drive."

LICENSE = "MIT"

IMAGE_INSTALL_append = " \
    packagegroup-core-ssh-openssh \
    packagegroup-fsl-mfgtools \
    e2fsprogs-badblocks \
    e2fsprogs-e2fsck \
    e2fsprogs-tune2fs  \
    i2c-tools \
"
IMAGE_FSTYPES += " ext4.gz ext4.gz.u-boot"

i2c控制器列表：i2cdetect -l
扫描总线上的设备：i2cdetect -y -r 1（总线号为1）
读寄存器：i2cget -y 1 0x58 6（读总线号1，地址0x58，地址0x6寄存器）
有个bug只能读单个寄存器，以地址+寄存器的模式来读取，对于很多i2c芯片无法操作，

EEPROM

设备树，

eeprom@50 {
	compatible = "atmel,24c1024";
	reg = <0x50>;
};

命令，

root@t2080rdb:~# ls /sys/class/i2c-dev/i2c-0/device/0-0050/
driver/    eeprom     modalias   name       of_node/   subsystem/ uevent      
root@t2080rdb:~# echo "0123456" > /sys/class/i2c-dev/i2c-0/device/0-0050/eeprom 
root@t2080rdb:~# cat /sys/class/i2c-dev/i2c-0/device/0-0050/eeprom