list不是真正的数组,处理大量数据时比较慢,numpy内置函数处理数据时较快
Numpy.genfromtxt
A very common file format for data file is comma-separated values (CSV), or related formats such as TSV (tab-separated values). To read data from such files into Numpy arrays we can use the numpy.genfromtxt function.
>>> import numpy as np
>>> data = np.genfromtxt('data.csv',delimiter=',') #delimiter: the str used to separate data.
>>> data[0:3,]
array([[32.50234527, 31.70700585],
[53.42680403, 68.77759598],
[61.53035803, 62.5623823 ]])