重庆交通大学信息科学与工程学院
《嵌入式系统基础A》课程
实验报告
班 级： 物联网工程2002
姓名-学号 ： 徐权-632007060327
实验项目名称： 基于IIC和SPI协议的温湿度采集与OLED显示
实验项目性质： 设计性
实验所属课程： 《嵌入式系统基础A》
实验室(中心)： 南岸校区语音大楼
指 导 教 师 ： 娄路
完成时间： 2022 年 11 月 25 日
一、实验内容和任务
- 学习I2C总线通信协议，使用STM32F103完成基于I2C协议的AHT20温湿度传感器的数据采集，并将采集的温度-湿度值通过串口输出。具体任务：
1）解释什么是“软件I2C”和“硬件I2C”？ （阅读野火配套教材的第23章“I2C–读写EEPROM”原理章节）
2）阅读AHT20数据手册，编程实现：每隔2秒钟采集一次温湿度数据，并通过串口发送到上位机（win10）。
参考：
-
https://blog.csdn.net/qq_43279579/article/details/111597278
stm32通过I2C接口实现温湿度（AHT20）的采集 -
奥松AHT20传感器厂商资料
AHT20-21 DEMO V1_3(stm32).rar
AHT20产品手册a2.pdf
- 理解OLED屏显和汉字点阵编码原理，使用STM32F103的SPI或IIC接口实现以下功能：
-
显示自己的学号和姓名；
-
显示AHT20的温度和湿度；
-
上下或左右的滑动显示长字符，比如“Hello，欢迎来到重庆交通大学物联网205实训室！”或者一段歌词或诗词(使用硬件刷屏模式)。
参考：
https://blog.csdn.net/qq_43279579/article/details/111414037
二、实验要求
1. 分组要求：每个学生独立完成，即1人1组。
2. 程序及报告文档要求：具有较好的可读性，如叙述准确、标注明确、截图清晰等。
3.项目代码上传github，同时把项目完整打包为zip文件，与实验报告（Markdown源码及PDF文件）、作业博客地址一起提交到学习通。
三. 实验过程介绍 （此处可以填博客内容）
1. 学习I2C总线通信协议，使用STM32F103完成基于I2C协议的AHT20温湿度传感器的数据采集，并将采集的温度-湿度值通过串口输出。具体任务：
1）解释什么是“软件I2C”和“硬件I2C”？ （阅读野火配套教材的第23章“I2C–读写EEPROM”原理章节）
IIC(Inter－Integrated Circuit)总线是一种由NXP（原PHILIPS）公司开发的两线式串行总线，用于连接微控制器及其外围设备。多用于主控制器和从器件间的主从通信，在小数据量场合使用，传输距离短，任意时刻只能有一个主机等特性。
1、软件I2C
将芯片的两个GPIO引脚分别用作SCL及SDA，按照I2C的时序要求，直接控制引脚的输出信号(若是接收数据时则读取 SDA 电平)，就可以实现I2C通讯。由于是直接控制GPIO引脚的高低电平产生通讯时序，需要由CPU控制每个时刻的引脚状态，所以称为“软件模拟协议”方式即软件I2C方式。
2、硬件I2C
硬件I2C对应芯片上的I2C外设，具有相应的I2C驱动电路，其所使用的I2C管脚也是专用的，因而效率要远高于软件模拟的I2C，但是程序较为繁琐。硬件I2C是直接调用内部寄存器进行配置。
对于硬件I2C来说，它需要I2C片上外设专门负责实现I2C通讯协议，只要配置好该外设，它就会自动根据协议要求产生I2C的通讯信号，收发数据并缓存起来，CPU只要检测该外设的状态和访问数据寄存器，就能完成数据收发。这种由硬件外设处理I2C协议的方式减轻了CPU的工作负担，并且使软件开发更简单。
2）阅读AHT20数据手册，编程实现：每隔2秒钟采集一次温湿度数据，并通过串口发送到上位机（win10）。
1.RCC设置
2.sys设置
3.usart1设置
4.GPIO设置
5.I2C
点击ADD 如下设置：
6.NIVC设置
7.时钟设置
8.打开keil 添加文件
9.设置路劲
10.修改AHT20.H
#ifndef _AHT20_DEMO_
#define _AHT20_DEMO_
#include "main.h"
void Delay_N10us(uint32_t t);//延时函数
void SensorDelay_us(uint32_t t);//延时函数
void Delay_4us(void); //延时函数
void Delay_5us(void); //延时函数
void Delay_1ms(uint32_t t);
void AHT20_Clock_Init(void); //延时函数
void SDA_Pin_Output_High(void) ; //将PB7配置为输出 ， 并设置为高电平， PB7作为I2C的SDA
void SDA_Pin_Output_Low(void); //将P7配置为输出 并设置为低电平
void SDA_Pin_IN_FLOATING(void); //SDA配置为浮空输入
void SCL_Pin_Output_High(void); //SCL输出高电平，P6作为I2C的SCL
void SCL_Pin_Output_Low(void); //SCL输出低电平
void Init_I2C_Sensor_Port(void); //初始化I2C接口,输出为高电平
void I2C_Start(void); //I2C主机发送START信号
void AHT20_WR_Byte(uint8_t Byte); //往AHT20写一个字节
uint8_t AHT20_RD_Byte(void);//从AHT20读取一个字节
uint8_t Receive_ACK(void); //看AHT20是否有回复ACK
void Send_ACK(void) ; //主机回复ACK信号
void Send_NOT_ACK(void); //主机不回复ACK
void Stop_I2C(void); //一条协议结束
uint8_t AHT20_Read_Status(void);//读取AHT20的状态寄存器
uint8_t AHT20_Read_Cal_Enable(void); //查询cal enable位有没有使能
void AHT20_SendAC(void); //向AHT20发送AC命令
uint8_t Calc_CRC8(uint8_t *message,uint8_t Num);
void AHT20_Read_CTdata(uint32_t *ct); //没有CRC校验，直接读取AHT20的温度和湿度数据
void AHT20_Read_CTdata_crc(uint32_t *ct); //CRC校验后，读取AHT20的温度和湿度数据
void AHT20_Init(void); //初始化AHT20
void JH_Reset_REG(uint8_t addr);///重置寄存器
void AHT20_Start_Init(void);///上电初始化进入正常测量状态
#endif
11.修改AHT20.C
#include "main.h"
#include "AHT20-21_DEMO_V1_3.h"
#include "gpio.h"
#include "i2c.h"
void Delay_N10us(uint32_t t)//延时函数
{
uint32_t k;
while(t--)
{
for (k = 0; k < 2; k++);//110
}
}
void SensorDelay_us(uint32_t t)//延时函数
{
for(t = t-2; t>0; t--)
{
Delay_N10us(1);
}
}
void Delay_4us(void) //延时函数
{
Delay_N10us(1);
Delay_N10us(1);
Delay_N10us(1);
Delay_N10us(1);
}
void Delay_5us(void) //延时函数
{
Delay_N10us(1);
Delay_N10us(1);
Delay_N10us(1);
Delay_N10us(1);
Delay_N10us(1);
}
void Delay_1ms(uint32_t t) //延时函数
{
while(t--)
{
SensorDelay_us(1000);//延时1ms
}
}
//void AHT20_Clock_Init(void) //延时函数
//{
// RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(CC_APB2Periph_GPIOB,ENABLE);
//}
void SDA_Pin_Output_High(void) //将PB7配置为输出 ， 并设置为高电平， PB7作为I2C的SDA
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStruct;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_PP;//推挽输出
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = SDA_Pin;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_HIGH;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOB,& GPIO_InitStruct);
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOB,SDA_Pin,GPIO_PIN_SET);
}
void SDA_Pin_Output_Low(void) //将P7配置为输出 并设置为低电平
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStruct;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_PP;//推挽输出
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = SDA_Pin;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_HIGH;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOB,& GPIO_InitStruct);
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOB,SDA_Pin,GPIO_PIN_RESET);
}
void SDA_Pin_IN_FLOATING(void) //SDA配置为浮空输入
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStruct;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_INPUT;//浮空
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = SDA_Pin;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_HIGH;
HAL_GPIO_Init( GPIOB,&GPIO_InitStruct);
}
void SCL_Pin_Output_High(void) //SCL输出高电平，P14作为I2C的SCL
{
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOB,SCL_Pin,GPIO_PIN_SET);
}
void SCL_Pin_Output_Low(void) //SCL输出低电平
{
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOB,SCL_Pin,GPIO_PIN_RESET);
}
void Init_I2C_Sensor_Port(void) //初始化I2C接口,输出为高电平
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStruct;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_PP;//推挽输出
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = SDA_Pin;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_HIGH;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOB,& GPIO_InitStruct);
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOB,SDA_Pin,GPIO_PIN_SET);
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_PP;//推挽输出
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = SCL_Pin;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_HIGH;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOB,& GPIO_InitStruct);
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOB,SDA_Pin,GPIO_PIN_SET);
}
void I2C_Start(void) //I2C主机发送START信号
{
SDA_Pin_Output_High();
SensorDelay_us(8);
SCL_Pin_Output_High();
SensorDelay_us(8);
SDA_Pin_Output_Low();
SensorDelay_us(8);
SCL_Pin_Output_Low();
SensorDelay_us(8);
}
void AHT20_WR_Byte(uint8_t Byte) //往AHT20写一个字节
{
uint8_t Data,N,i;
Data=Byte;
i = 0x80;
for(N=0;N<8;N++)
{
SCL_Pin_Output_Low();
Delay_4us();
if(i&Data)
{
SDA_Pin_Output_High();
}
else
{
SDA_Pin_Output_Low();
}
SCL_Pin_Output_High();
Delay_4us();
Data <<= 1;
}
SCL_Pin_Output_Low();
SensorDelay_us(8);
SDA_Pin_IN_FLOATING();
SensorDelay_us(8);
}
uint8_t AHT20_RD_Byte(void)//从AHT20读取一个字节
{
uint8_t Byte,i,a;
Byte = 0;
SCL_Pin_Output_Low();
SDA_Pin_IN_FLOATING();
SensorDelay_us(8);
for(i=0;i<8;i++)
{
SCL_Pin_Output_High();
Delay_5us();
a=0;
//if(GPIO_ReadInputDataBit(GPIOB,GPIO_Pin_15)) a=1;
if(HAL_GPIO_ReadPin(GPIOB,SDA_Pin)) a=1;
Byte = (Byte<<1)|a;
//SCL_Pin_Output_Low();
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOB,GPIO_PIN_6,GPIO_PIN_RESET);
Delay_5us();
}
SDA_Pin_IN_FLOATING();
SensorDelay_us(8);
return Byte;
}
uint8_t Receive_ACK(void) //看AHT20是否有回复ACK
{
uint16_t CNT;
CNT = 0;
SCL_Pin_Output_Low();
SDA_Pin_IN_FLOATING();
SensorDelay_us(8);
SCL_Pin_Output_High();
SensorDelay_us(8);
while((HAL_GPIO_ReadPin(GPIOB,SDA_Pin)) && CNT < 100)
CNT++;
if(CNT == 100)
{
return 0;
}
SCL_Pin_Output_Low();
SensorDelay_us(8);
return 1;
}
void Send_ACK(void) //主机回复ACK信号
{
SCL_Pin_Output_Low();
SensorDelay_us(8);
SDA_Pin_Output_Low();
SensorDelay_us(8);
SCL_Pin_Output_High();
SensorDelay_us(8);
SCL_Pin_Output_Low();
SensorDelay_us(8);
SDA_Pin_IN_FLOATING();
SensorDelay_us(8);
}
void Send_NOT_ACK(void) //主机不回复ACK
{
SCL_Pin_Output_Low();
SensorDelay_us(8);
SDA_Pin_Output_High();
SensorDelay_us(8);
SCL_Pin_Output_High();
SensorDelay_us(8);
SCL_Pin_Output_Low();
SensorDelay_us(8);
SDA_Pin_Output_Low();
SensorDelay_us(8);
}
void Stop_I2C(void) //一条协议结束
{
SDA_Pin_Output_Low();
SensorDelay_us(8);
SCL_Pin_Output_High();
SensorDelay_us(8);
SDA_Pin_Output_High();
SensorDelay_us(8);
}
uint8_t AHT20_Read_Status(void)//读取AHT20的状态寄存器
{
uint8_t Byte_first;
I2C_Start();
AHT20_WR_Byte(0x71);
Receive_ACK();
Byte_first = AHT20_RD_Byte();
Send_NOT_ACK();
Stop_I2C();
return Byte_first;
}
uint8_t AHT20_Read_Cal_Enable(void) //查询cal enable位有没有使能
{
uint8_t val = 0;//ret = 0,
val = AHT20_Read_Status();
if((val & 0x68)==0x08)
return 1;
else return 0;
}
void AHT20_SendAC(void) //向AHT20发送AC命令
{
I2C_Start();
AHT20_WR_Byte(0x70);
Receive_ACK();
AHT20_WR_Byte(0xac);//0xAC采集命令
Receive_ACK();
AHT20_WR_Byte(0x33);
Receive_ACK();
AHT20_WR_Byte(0x00);
Receive_ACK();
Stop_I2C();
}
//CRC校验类型：CRC8/MAXIM
//多项式：X8+X5+X4+1
//Poly：0011 0001 0x31
//高位放到后面就变成 1000 1100 0x8c
//C现实代码：
uint8_t Calc_CRC8(uint8_t *message,uint8_t Num)
{
uint8_t i;
uint8_t byte;
uint8_t crc=0xFF;
for(byte=0; byte<Num; byte++)
{
crc^=(message[byte]);
for(i=8;i>0;--i)
{
if(crc&0x80) crc=(crc<<1)^0x31;
else crc=(crc<<1);
}
}
return crc;
}
void AHT20_Read_CTdata(uint32_t *ct) //没有CRC校验，直接读取AHT20的温度和湿度数据
{
volatile uint8_t Byte_1th=0;
volatile uint8_t Byte_2th=0;
volatile uint8_t Byte_3th=0;
volatile uint8_t Byte_4th=0;
volatile uint8_t Byte_5th=0;
volatile uint8_t Byte_6th=0;
uint32_t RetuData = 0;
uint16_t cnt = 0;
AHT20_SendAC();//向AHT10发送AC命令
Delay_1ms(80);//延时80ms左右
cnt = 0;
while(((AHT20_Read_Status()&0x80)==0x80))//直到状态bit[7]为0，表示为空闲状态，若为1，表示忙状态
{
SensorDelay_us(1508);
if(cnt++>=100)
{
break;
}
}
I2C_Start();
AHT20_WR_Byte(0x71);
Receive_ACK();
Byte_1th = AHT20_RD_Byte();//状态字，查询到状态为0x98,表示为忙状态，bit[7]为1；状态为0x1C，或者0x0C，或者0x08表示为空闲状态，bit[7]为0
Send_ACK();
Byte_2th = AHT20_RD_Byte();//湿度
Send_ACK();
Byte_3th = AHT20_RD_Byte();//湿度
Send_ACK();
Byte_4th = AHT20_RD_Byte();//湿度/温度
Send_ACK();
Byte_5th = AHT20_RD_Byte();//温度
Send_ACK();
Byte_6th = AHT20_RD_Byte();//温度
Send_NOT_ACK();
Stop_I2C();
RetuData = (RetuData|Byte_2th)<<8;
RetuData = (RetuData|Byte_3th)<<8;
RetuData = (RetuData|Byte_4th);
RetuData =RetuData >>4;
ct[0] = RetuData;//湿度
RetuData = 0;
RetuData = (RetuData|Byte_4th)<<8;
RetuData = (RetuData|Byte_5th)<<8;
RetuData = (RetuData|Byte_6th);
RetuData = RetuData&0xfffff;
ct[1] =RetuData; //温度
}
void AHT20_Read_CTdata_crc(uint32_t *ct) //CRC校验后，读取AHT20的温度和湿度数据
{
volatile uint8_t Byte_1th=0;
volatile uint8_t Byte_2th=0;
volatile uint8_t Byte_3th=0;
volatile uint8_t Byte_4th=0;
volatile uint8_t Byte_5th=0;
volatile uint8_t Byte_6th=0;
volatile uint8_t Byte_7th=0;
uint32_t RetuData = 0;
uint16_t cnt = 0;
// uint8_t CRCDATA=0;
uint8_t CTDATA[6]={0};//用于CRC传递数组
AHT20_SendAC();//向AHT10发送AC命令
Delay_1ms(80);//延时80ms左右
cnt = 0;
while(((AHT20_Read_Status()&0x80)==0x80))//直到状态bit[7]为0，表示为空闲状态，若为1，表示忙状态
{
SensorDelay_us(1508);
if(cnt++>=100)
{
break;
}
}
I2C_Start();
AHT20_WR_Byte(0x71);
Receive_ACK();
CTDATA[0]=Byte_1th = AHT20_RD_Byte();//状态字，查询到状态为0x98,表示为忙状态，bit[7]为1；状态为0x1C，或者0x0C，或者0x08表示为空闲状态，bit[7]为0
Send_ACK();
CTDATA[1]=Byte_2th = AHT20_RD_Byte();//湿度
Send_ACK();
CTDATA[2]=Byte_3th = AHT20_RD_Byte();//湿度
Send_ACK();
CTDATA[3]=Byte_4th = AHT20_RD_Byte();//湿度/温度
Send_ACK();
CTDATA[4]=Byte_5th = AHT20_RD_Byte();//温度
Send_ACK();
CTDATA[5]=Byte_6th = AHT20_RD_Byte();//温度
Send_ACK();
Byte_7th = AHT20_RD_Byte();//CRC数据
Send_NOT_ACK(); //注意: 最后是发送NAK
Stop_I2C();
if(Calc_CRC8(CTDATA,6)==Byte_7th)
{
RetuData = (RetuData|Byte_2th)<<8;
RetuData = (RetuData|Byte_3th)<<8;
RetuData = (RetuData|Byte_4th);
RetuData =RetuData >>4;
ct[0] = RetuData;//湿度
RetuData = 0;
RetuData = (RetuData|Byte_4th)<<8;
RetuData = (RetuData|Byte_5th)<<8;
RetuData = (RetuData|Byte_6th);
RetuData = RetuData&0xfffff;
ct[1] =RetuData; //温度
}
else
{
ct[0]=0x00;
ct[1]=0x00;//校验错误返回值，客户可以根据自己需要更改
}//CRC数据
}
void AHT20_Init(void) //初始化AHT20
{
Init_I2C_Sensor_Port();
I2C_Start();
AHT20_WR_Byte(0x70);
Receive_ACK();
AHT20_WR_Byte(0xa8);//0xA8进入NOR工作模式
Receive_ACK();
AHT20_WR_Byte(0x00);
Receive_ACK();
AHT20_WR_Byte(0x00);
Receive_ACK();
Stop_I2C();
Delay_1ms(10);//延时10ms左右
I2C_Start();
AHT20_WR_Byte(0x70);
Receive_ACK();
AHT20_WR_Byte(0xbe);//0xBE初始化命令，AHT20的初始化命令是0xBE, AHT10的初始化命令是0xE1
Receive_ACK();
AHT20_WR_Byte(0x08);//相关寄存器bit[3]置1，为校准输出
Receive_ACK();
AHT20_WR_Byte(0x00);
Receive_ACK();
Stop_I2C();
Delay_1ms(10);//延时10ms左右
}
void JH_Reset_REG(uint8_t addr)
{
uint8_t Byte_first,Byte_second,Byte_third;
I2C_Start();
AHT20_WR_Byte(0x70);//原来是0x70
Receive_ACK();
AHT20_WR_Byte(addr);
Receive_ACK();
AHT20_WR_Byte(0x00);
Receive_ACK();
AHT20_WR_Byte(0x00);
Receive_ACK();
Stop_I2C();
Delay_1ms(5);//延时5ms左右
I2C_Start();
AHT20_WR_Byte(0x71);//
Receive_ACK();
Byte_first = AHT20_RD_Byte();
Send_ACK();
Byte_second = AHT20_RD_Byte();
Send_ACK();
Byte_third = AHT20_RD_Byte();
Send_NOT_ACK();
Stop_I2C();
Delay_1ms(10);//延时10ms左右
I2C_Start();
AHT20_WR_Byte(0x70);///
Receive_ACK();
AHT20_WR_Byte(0xB0|addr);寄存器命令
Receive_ACK();
AHT20_WR_Byte(Byte_second);
Receive_ACK();
AHT20_WR_Byte(Byte_third);
Receive_ACK();
Stop_I2C();
Byte_second=0x00;
Byte_third =0x00;
}
void AHT20_Start_Init(void)
{
JH_Reset_REG(0x1b);
JH_Reset_REG(0x1c);
JH_Reset_REG(0x1e);
}
12.修改main.c
#include "main.h"
#include "dma.h"
#include "i2c.h"
#include "usart.h"
#include "gpio.h"
/* Private includes ----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN Includes */
#include<stdio.h>
#include "AHT20-21_DEMO_V1_3.h"
void SystemClock_Config(void);
int fputc(int ch,FILE *f)
{
HAL_UART_Transmit(&huart1,(uint8_t *)&ch,1,0xFFFF);
//等待发送结束
while(__HAL_UART_GET_FLAG(&huart1,UART_FLAG_TC)!=SET){
}
return ch;
}
int main(void)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN 1 */
uint32_t CT_data[2]={0,0};
volatile int c1,t1;
Delay_1ms(500);
HAL_Init();
SystemClock_Config();
MX_GPIO_Init();
MX_DMA_Init();
MX_USART1_UART_Init();
//初始化AHT20
AHT20_Init();
Delay_1ms(500);
while (1)
{
/* USER CODE END WHILE */
AHT20_Read_CTdata(CT_data); //不经过CRC校验，直接读取AHT20的温度和湿度数据 推荐每隔大于1S读一次
//AHT20_Read_CTdata_crc(CT_data); //crc校验后，读取AHT20的温度和湿度数据
c1 = CT_data[0]*1000/1024/1024; //计算得到湿度值c1（放大了10倍）
t1 = CT_data[1]*2000/1024/1024-500;//计算得到温度值t1（放大了10倍）
printf("正在检测");
HAL_Delay(100);
printf(".");
HAL_Delay(100);
printf(".");
HAL_Delay(100);
printf(".");
HAL_Delay(100);
printf(".");
HAL_Delay(100);
printf(".");
HAL_Delay(100);
printf(".");
HAL_Delay(100);
printf(".");
HAL_Delay(100);
printf(".");
HAL_Delay(100);
printf(".");
HAL_Delay(100);
printf(".");
printf("\r\n");
HAL_Delay(1000);
printf("温度:%d%d.%d",t1/100,(t1/10)%10,t1%10);
printf("湿度:%d%d.%d",c1/100,(c1/10)%10,c1%10);
printf("\r\n");
printf("等待");
HAL_Delay(100);
printf(".");
HAL_Delay(100);
printf(".");
HAL_Delay(100);
printf(".");
HAL_Delay(100);
printf(".");
HAL_Delay(100);
printf(".");
HAL_Delay(100);
printf(".");
HAL_Delay(100);
printf(".");
HAL_Delay(100);
printf(".");
HAL_Delay(100);
printf(".");
HAL_Delay(100);
printf(".");
printf("\r\n");
HAL_Delay(1000);
/* USER CODE END 3 */
}
}
/**
* @brief System Clock Configuration
* @retval None
*/
void SystemClock_Config(void)
{
RCC_OscInitTypeDef RCC_OscInitStruct = {0};
RCC_ClkInitTypeDef RCC_ClkInitStruct = {0};
/** Initializes the RCC Oscillators according to the specified parameters
* in the RCC_OscInitTypeDef structure.
*/
RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_HSI;
RCC_OscInitStruct.HSIState = RCC_HSI_ON;
RCC_OscInitStruct.HSICalibrationValue = RCC_HSICALIBRATION_DEFAULT;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_NONE;
if (HAL_RCC_OscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
/** Initializes the CPU, AHB and APB buses clocks
*/
RCC_ClkInitStruct.ClockType = RCC_CLOCKTYPE_HCLK|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_SYSCLK
|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK1|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK2;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.SYSCLKSource = RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE_HSI;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.AHBCLKDivider = RCC_SYSCLK_DIV1;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB1CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV1;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB2CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV1;
if (HAL_RCC_ClockConfig(&RCC_ClkInitStruct, FLASH_LATENCY_0) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
}
/* USER CODE BEGIN 4 */
/* USER CODE END 4 */
/**
* @brief This function is executed in case of error occurrence.
* @retval None
*/
void Error_Handler(void)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN Error_Handler_Debug */
/* User can add his own implementation to report the HAL error return state */
__disable_irq();
while (1)
{
}
/* USER CODE END Error_Handler_Debug */
}
#ifdef USE_FULL_ASSERT
/**
* @brief Reports the name of the source file and the source line number
* where the assert_param error has occurred.
* @param file: pointer to the source file name
* @param line: assert_param error line source number
* @retval None
*/
void assert_failed(uint8_t *file, uint32_t line)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN 6 */
/* User can add his own implementation to report the file name and line number,
ex: printf("Wrong parameters value: file %s on line %d\r\n", file, line) */
/* USER CODE END 6 */
}
#endif /* USE_FULL_ASSERT */
/************************ (C) COPYRIGHT STMicroelectronics *****END OF FILE****/
13.烧录调试
2. 理解OLED屏显和汉字点阵编码原理，使用STM32F103的SPI或IIC接口实现以下功能：
1) 显示自己的学号和姓名；
1.输入要生成的字模，并保存，或者直接先复制备用；
2.修改main.c
3.修改text.c
4.找到oledfont.h文件修改：
5.烧录
2) 显示AHT20的温度和湿度；
先把AHT20.C .H加入文件夹
1.添加文件选择路经
2.修改main.c
/****************************************************************************************************
//=========================================电源接线================================================//
// OLED模块 STM32单片机
// VCC 接 DC 5V/3.3V //OLED屏电源正
// GND 接 GND //OLED屏电源地
//=======================================液晶屏数据线接线==========================================//
//本模块默认数据总线类型为4线制SPI
// OLED模块 STM32单片机
// D1 接 PB15 //OLED屏SPI写信号
//=======================================液晶屏控制线接线==========================================//
// OLED模块 STM32单片机
// CS 接 PB11 //OLED屏片选控制信号
// RES 接 PB12 //OLED屏复位控制信号
// DC 接 PB10 //OLED屏数据/命令选择控制信号
// D0 接 PB13 //OLED屏SPI时钟信号
//=========================================触摸屏接线=========================================//
//本模块不带触摸功能，所以不需要触摸屏接线
****************************************************************************************************/
#include "delay.h"
#include "sys.h"
#include "oled.h"
#include "gui.h"
#include "test.h"
#include "AHT20-21_DEMO_V1_3.h"
//存放温度和湿度
uint32_t CT_data[2]={0,0};
//湿度和温度
volatile int c1,t1;
//用于LED显示的温度和湿度
u8 temp[10];
u8 hum[10];
//初始化PC13用于测试
void GPIOC13_Init(void){
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOC, ENABLE);
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_13;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_Out_PP;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_2MHz;
GPIO_Init(GPIOC, &GPIO_InitStructure);
GPIO_ResetBits(GPIOC,GPIO_Pin_13);
}
//初始化以及前期准备
void Init(void);
//读取温湿度
void getData(void);
//显示温湿度
void showData(void);
int main(void)
{
//初始化
Init();
while(1){
//获取数据
getData();
//显示数据
showData();
//延时
Delay_1ms(3100);
//OLED_Clear(0);
}
}
//初始化以及前期准备
void Init(void){
//初始化PC12
GPIOC13_Init();
//延时函数初始化
delay_init();
//初始化OLED
OLED_Init();
//清屏（全黑）
OLED_Clear(0);
//开机显示信息
Delay_1ms(1000);
AHT20_Init();
/***********************************************************************************/
/**///①刚上电，产品芯片内部就绪需要时间，延时100~500ms,建议500ms
/***********************************************************************************/
Delay_1ms(1000);
OLED_Clear(0);
}
//读取温湿度
void getData(){
//AHT20_Read_CTdata(CT_data); //不经过CRC校验，直接读取AHT20的温度和湿度数据 推荐每隔大于1S读一次
AHT20_Read_CTdata(CT_data);; //crc校验后，读取AHT20的温度和湿度数据
c1 = CT_data[0]*1000/1024/1024; //计算得到湿度值c1（放大了10倍）
t1 = CT_data[1]*2000/1024/1024-500;//计算得到温度值t1（放大了10倍）
//转为字符串易于显示
temp[0]=t1/100+'0';
temp[1]=(t1/10)%10+'0';
temp[2]='.';
temp[3]=t1%10+'0';
temp[4]='\0';
hum[0]=c1/100+'0';
hum[1]=(c1/10)%10+'0';
hum[2]='.';
hum[3]=c1%10+'0';
hum[4]=32;
hum[5]='%';
hum[6]='\0';
}
//显示温湿度
void showData(){
//显示温度
GUI_ShowCHinese(15,8,16,"温湿度显示",1);
GUI_ShowCHinese(15,28,16,"温度",1);
GUI_ShowString(47,28,":",16,1);
GUI_ShowString(62,28,temp,16,1);
GUI_ShowCHinese(96,28,16,"℃",1);
//显示湿度
GUI_ShowCHinese(15,48,16,"湿度",1);
GUI_ShowString(47,48,":",16,1);
GUI_ShowString(62,48,hum,16,1);
}
3.修改AHT20.C
/*******************************************/
/*@版权所有：广州奥松电子有限公司 */
/*@作者：温湿度传感器事业部 */
/*@版本：V1.2 */
/*******************************************/
#include "AHT20-21_DEMO_V1_3.h"
void Delay_N10us(uint32_t t)//延时函数
{
uint32_t k;
while(t--)
{
for (k = 0; k < 2; k++);//110
}
}
void SensorDelay_us(uint32_t t)//延时函数
{
for(t = t-2; t>0; t--)
{
Delay_N10us(1);
}
}
void Delay_4us(void) //延时函数
{
Delay_N10us(1);
Delay_N10us(1);
Delay_N10us(1);
Delay_N10us(1);
}
void Delay_5us(void) //延时函数
{
Delay_N10us(1);
Delay_N10us(1);
Delay_N10us(1);
Delay_N10us(1);
Delay_N10us(1);
}
void Delay_1ms(uint32_t t) //延时函数
{
while(t--)
{
SensorDelay_us(1000);//延时1ms
}
}
//void AHT20_Clock_Init(void) //延时函数
//{
// RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(CC_APB2Periph_GPIOB,ENABLE);
//}
void SDA_Pin_Output_High(void) //将PB7配置为输出 ， 并设置为高电平， PB7作为I2C的SDA
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStruct;
GPIO_InitStruct.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_Out_PP;//推挽输出
GPIO_InitStruct.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_7;
GPIO_InitStruct.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
GPIO_Init(GPIOB,& GPIO_InitStruct);
GPIO_SetBits(GPIOB,GPIO_Pin_7);
}
void SDA_Pin_Output_Low(void) //将P7配置为输出 并设置为低电平
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStruct;
GPIO_InitStruct.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_Out_PP;//推挽输出
GPIO_InitStruct.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_7;
GPIO_InitStruct.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
GPIO_Init(GPIOB,& GPIO_InitStruct);
GPIO_ResetBits(GPIOB,GPIO_Pin_7);
}
void SDA_Pin_IN_FLOATING(void) //SDA配置为浮空输入
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStruct;
GPIO_InitStruct.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_IN_FLOATING;//
GPIO_InitStruct.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_7;
GPIO_InitStruct.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
GPIO_Init( GPIOB,&GPIO_InitStruct);
}
void SCL_Pin_Output_High(void) //SCL输出高电平，PB6作为I2C的SCL
{
GPIO_SetBits(GPIOB,GPIO_Pin_6);
}
void SCL_Pin_Output_Low(void) //SCL输出低电平
{
GPIO_ResetBits(GPIOB,GPIO_Pin_6);
}
void Init_I2C_Sensor_Port(void) //初始化I2C接口,输出为高电平
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStruct;
GPIO_InitStruct.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_Out_PP;//推挽输出
GPIO_InitStruct.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_7;
GPIO_InitStruct.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
GPIO_Init(GPIOB,& GPIO_InitStruct);
GPIO_SetBits(GPIOB,GPIO_Pin_15);//输出高电平
GPIO_InitStruct.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_Out_PP;//推挽输出
GPIO_InitStruct.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_6;
GPIO_InitStruct.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
GPIO_Init(GPIOB,& GPIO_InitStruct);
GPIO_SetBits(GPIOB,GPIO_Pin_15);//输出高电平
}
void I2C_Start(void) //I2C主机发送START信号
{
SDA_Pin_Output_High();
SensorDelay_us(8);
SCL_Pin_Output_High();
SensorDelay_us(8);
SDA_Pin_Output_Low();
SensorDelay_us(8);
SCL_Pin_Output_Low();
SensorDelay_us(8);
}
void AHT20_WR_Byte(uint8_t Byte) //往AHT20写一个字节
{
uint8_t Data,N,i;
Data=Byte;
i = 0x80;
for(N=0;N<8;N++)
{
SCL_Pin_Output_Low();
Delay_4us();
if(i&Data)
{
SDA_Pin_Output_High();
}
else
{
SDA_Pin_Output_Low();
}
SCL_Pin_Output_High();
Delay_4us();
Data <<= 1;
}
SCL_Pin_Output_Low();
SensorDelay_us(8);
SDA_Pin_IN_FLOATING();
SensorDelay_us(8);
}
uint8_t AHT20_RD_Byte(void)//从AHT20读取一个字节
{
uint8_t Byte,i,a;
Byte = 0;
SCL_Pin_Output_Low();
SDA_Pin_IN_FLOATING();
SensorDelay_us(8);
for(i=0;i<8;i++)
{
SCL_Pin_Output_High();
Delay_5us();
a=0;
if(GPIO_ReadInputDataBit(GPIOB,GPIO_Pin_7)) a=1;
Byte = (Byte<<1)|a;
SCL_Pin_Output_Low();
Delay_5us();
}
SDA_Pin_IN_FLOATING();
SensorDelay_us(8);
return Byte;
}
uint8_t Receive_ACK(void) //看AHT20是否有回复ACK
{
uint16_t CNT;
CNT = 0;
SCL_Pin_Output_Low();
SDA_Pin_IN_FLOATING();
SensorDelay_us(8);
SCL_Pin_Output_High();
SensorDelay_us(8);
while((GPIO_ReadInputDataBit(GPIOB,GPIO_Pin_7)) && CNT < 100)
CNT++;
if(CNT == 100)
{
return 0;
}
SCL_Pin_Output_Low();
SensorDelay_us(8);
return 1;
}
void Send_ACK(void) //主机回复ACK信号
{
SCL_Pin_Output_Low();
SensorDelay_us(8);
SDA_Pin_Output_Low();
SensorDelay_us(8);
SCL_Pin_Output_High();
SensorDelay_us(8);
SCL_Pin_Output_Low();
SensorDelay_us(8);
SDA_Pin_IN_FLOATING();
SensorDelay_us(8);
}
void Send_NOT_ACK(void) //主机不回复ACK
{
SCL_Pin_Output_Low();
SensorDelay_us(8);
SDA_Pin_Output_High();
SensorDelay_us(8);
SCL_Pin_Output_High();
SensorDelay_us(8);
SCL_Pin_Output_Low();
SensorDelay_us(8);
SDA_Pin_Output_Low();
SensorDelay_us(8);
}
void Stop_I2C(void) //一条协议结束
{
SDA_Pin_Output_Low();
SensorDelay_us(8);
SCL_Pin_Output_High();
SensorDelay_us(8);
SDA_Pin_Output_High();
SensorDelay_us(8);
}
uint8_t AHT20_Read_Status(void)//读取AHT20的状态寄存器
{
uint8_t Byte_first;
I2C_Start();
AHT20_WR_Byte(0x71);
Receive_ACK();
Byte_first = AHT20_RD_Byte();
Send_NOT_ACK();
Stop_I2C();
return Byte_first;
}
uint8_t AHT20_Read_Cal_Enable(void) //查询cal enable位有没有使能
{
uint8_t val = 0;//ret = 0,
val = AHT20_Read_Status();
if((val & 0x68)==0x08)
return 1;
else return 0;
}
void AHT20_SendAC(void) //向AHT20发送AC命令
{
I2C_Start();
AHT20_WR_Byte(0x70);
Receive_ACK();
AHT20_WR_Byte(0xac);//0xAC采集命令
Receive_ACK();
AHT20_WR_Byte(0x33);
Receive_ACK();
AHT20_WR_Byte(0x00);
Receive_ACK();
Stop_I2C();
}
//CRC校验类型：CRC8/MAXIM
//多项式：X8+X5+X4+1
//Poly：0011 0001 0x31
//高位放到后面就变成 1000 1100 0x8c
//C现实代码：
uint8_t Calc_CRC8(uint8_t *message,uint8_t Num)
{
uint8_t i;
uint8_t byte;
uint8_t crc=0xFF;
for(byte=0; byte<Num; byte++)
{
crc^=(message[byte]);
for(i=8;i>0;--i)
{
if(crc&0x80) crc=(crc<<1)^0x31;
else crc=(crc<<1);
}
}
return crc;
}
void AHT20_Read_CTdata(uint32_t *ct) //没有CRC校验，直接读取AHT20的温度和湿度数据
{
volatile uint8_t Byte_1th=0;
volatile uint8_t Byte_2th=0;
volatile uint8_t Byte_3th=0;
volatile uint8_t Byte_4th=0;
volatile uint8_t Byte_5th=0;
volatile uint8_t Byte_6th=0;
uint32_t RetuData = 0;
uint16_t cnt = 0;
AHT20_SendAC();//向AHT10发送AC命令
Delay_1ms(80);//延时80ms左右
cnt = 0;
while(((AHT20_Read_Status()&0x80)==0x80))//直到状态bit[7]为0，表示为空闲状态，若为1，表示忙状态
{
SensorDelay_us(1508);
if(cnt++>=100)
{
break;
}
}
I2C_Start();
AHT20_WR_Byte(0x71);
Receive_ACK();
Byte_1th = AHT20_RD_Byte();//状态字，查询到状态为0x98,表示为忙状态，bit[7]为1；状态为0x1C，或者0x0C，或者0x08表示为空闲状态，bit[7]为0
Send_ACK();
Byte_2th = AHT20_RD_Byte();//湿度
Send_ACK();
Byte_3th = AHT20_RD_Byte();//湿度
Send_ACK();
Byte_4th = AHT20_RD_Byte();//湿度/温度
Send_ACK();
Byte_5th = AHT20_RD_Byte();//温度
Send_ACK();
Byte_6th = AHT20_RD_Byte();//温度
Send_NOT_ACK();
Stop_I2C();
RetuData = (RetuData|Byte_2th)<<8;
RetuData = (RetuData|Byte_3th)<<8;
RetuData = (RetuData|Byte_4th);
RetuData =RetuData >>4;
ct[0] = RetuData;//湿度
RetuData = 0;
RetuData = (RetuData|Byte_4th)<<8;
RetuData = (RetuData|Byte_5th)<<8;
RetuData = (RetuData|Byte_6th);
RetuData = RetuData&0xfffff;
ct[1] =RetuData; //温度
}
void AHT20_Read_CTdata_crc(uint32_t *ct) //CRC校验后，读取AHT20的温度和湿度数据
{
volatile uint8_t Byte_1th=0;
volatile uint8_t Byte_2th=0;
volatile uint8_t Byte_3th=0;
volatile uint8_t Byte_4th=0;
volatile uint8_t Byte_5th=0;
volatile uint8_t Byte_6th=0;
volatile uint8_t Byte_7th=0;
uint32_t RetuData = 0;
uint16_t cnt = 0;
// uint8_t CRCDATA=0;
uint8_t CTDATA[6]={0};//用于CRC传递数组
AHT20_SendAC();//向AHT10发送AC命令
Delay_1ms(80);//延时80ms左右
cnt = 0;
while(((AHT20_Read_Status()&0x80)==0x80))//直到状态bit[7]为0，表示为空闲状态，若为1，表示忙状态
{
SensorDelay_us(1508);
if(cnt++>=100)
{
break;
}
}
I2C_Start();
AHT20_WR_Byte(0x71);
Receive_ACK();
CTDATA[0]=Byte_1th = AHT20_RD_Byte();//状态字，查询到状态为0x98,表示为忙状态，bit[7]为1；状态为0x1C，或者0x0C，或者0x08表示为空闲状态，bit[7]为0
Send_ACK();
CTDATA[1]=Byte_2th = AHT20_RD_Byte();//湿度
Send_ACK();
CTDATA[2]=Byte_3th = AHT20_RD_Byte();//湿度
Send_ACK();
CTDATA[3]=Byte_4th = AHT20_RD_Byte();//湿度/温度
Send_ACK();
CTDATA[4]=Byte_5th = AHT20_RD_Byte();//温度
Send_ACK();
CTDATA[5]=Byte_6th = AHT20_RD_Byte();//温度
Send_ACK();
Byte_7th = AHT20_RD_Byte();//CRC数据
Send_NOT_ACK(); //注意: 最后是发送NAK
Stop_I2C();
if(Calc_CRC8(CTDATA,6)==Byte_7th)
{
RetuData = (RetuData|Byte_2th)<<8;
RetuData = (RetuData|Byte_3th)<<8;
RetuData = (RetuData|Byte_4th);
RetuData =RetuData >>4;
ct[0] = RetuData;//湿度
RetuData = 0;
RetuData = (RetuData|Byte_4th)<<8;
RetuData = (RetuData|Byte_5th)<<8;
RetuData = (RetuData|Byte_6th);
RetuData = RetuData&0xfffff;
ct[1] =RetuData; //温度
}
else
{
ct[0]=0x00;
ct[1]=0x00;//校验错误返回值，客户可以根据自己需要更改
}//CRC数据
}
void AHT20_Init(void) //初始化AHT20
{
Init_I2C_Sensor_Port();
I2C_Start();
AHT20_WR_Byte(0x70);
Receive_ACK();
AHT20_WR_Byte(0xa8);//0xA8进入NOR工作模式
Receive_ACK();
AHT20_WR_Byte(0x00);
Receive_ACK();
AHT20_WR_Byte(0x00);
Receive_ACK();
Stop_I2C();
Delay_1ms(10);//延时10ms左右
I2C_Start();
AHT20_WR_Byte(0x70);
Receive_ACK();
AHT20_WR_Byte(0xbe);//0xBE初始化命令，AHT20的初始化命令是0xBE, AHT10的初始化命令是0xE1
Receive_ACK();
AHT20_WR_Byte(0x08);//相关寄存器bit[3]置1，为校准输出
Receive_ACK();
AHT20_WR_Byte(0x00);
Receive_ACK();
Stop_I2C();
Delay_1ms(10);//延时10ms左右
}
void JH_Reset_REG(uint8_t addr)
{
uint8_t Byte_first,Byte_second,Byte_third;
I2C_Start();
AHT20_WR_Byte(0x70);//原来是0x70
Receive_ACK();
AHT20_WR_Byte(addr);
Receive_ACK();
AHT20_WR_Byte(0x00);
Receive_ACK();
AHT20_WR_Byte(0x00);
Receive_ACK();
Stop_I2C();
Delay_1ms(5);//延时5ms左右
I2C_Start();
AHT20_WR_Byte(0x71);//
Receive_ACK();
Byte_first = AHT20_RD_Byte();
Send_ACK();
Byte_second = AHT20_RD_Byte();
Send_ACK();
Byte_third = AHT20_RD_Byte();
Send_NOT_ACK();
Stop_I2C();
Delay_1ms(10);//延时10ms左右
I2C_Start();
AHT20_WR_Byte(0x70);///
Receive_ACK();
AHT20_WR_Byte(0xB0|addr);寄存器命令
Receive_ACK();
AHT20_WR_Byte(Byte_second);
Receive_ACK();
AHT20_WR_Byte(Byte_third);
Receive_ACK();
Stop_I2C();
Byte_second=0x00;
Byte_third =0x00;
}
void AHT20_Start_Init(void)
{
JH_Reset_REG(0x1b);
JH_Reset_REG(0x1c);
JH_Reset_REG(0x1e);
}
//int32_t main(void)
//{
// uint32_t CT_data[2];
// volatile int c1,t1;
// /***********************************************************************************/
// /**///①刚上电，产品芯片内部就绪需要时间，延时100~500ms,建议500ms
// /***********************************************************************************/
// Delay_1ms(500);
// /***********************************************************************************/
// /**///②上电第一次发0x71读取状态字，判断状态字是否为0x18,如果不是0x18,进行寄存器初始化
// /***********************************************************************************/
// if((AHT20_Read_Status()&0x18)!=0x18)
// {
// AHT20_Start_Init(); //重新初始化寄存器
// Delay_1ms(10);
// }
//
// /***********************************************************************************/
// /**///③根据客户自己需求发测量命令读取温湿度数据，当前while（1）循环发测量命令读取温湿度数据，仅供参考
// /***********************************************************************************/
// while(1)
// {
// AHT20_Read_CTdata(CT_data); //不经过CRC校验，直接读取AHT20的温度和湿度数据 推荐每隔大于1S读一次
// //AHT20_Read_CTdata_crc(CT_data); //crc校验后，读取AHT20的温度和湿度数据
//
// c1 = CT_data[0]*100*10/1024/1024; //计算得到湿度值c1（放大了10倍）
// t1 = CT_data[1]*200*10/1024/1024-500;//计算得到温度值t1（放大了10倍）
// 下一步客户处理显示数据，
// }
// }
5.在oledfont.h中加入：
"温",0x00,0x00,0x23,0xF8,0x12,0x08,0x12,0x08,0x83,0xF8,0x42,0x08,0x42,0x08,0x13,0xF8,
0x10,0x00,0x27,0xFC,0xE4,0xA4,0x24,0xA4,0x24,0xA4,0x24,0xA4,0x2F,0xFE,0x00,0x00,/*"温",0*/
"度",0x01,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x3F,0xFE,0x22,0x20,0x22,0x20,0x3F,0xFC,0x22,0x20,0x22,0x20,
0x23,0xE0,0x20,0x00,0x2F,0xF0,0x24,0x10,0x42,0x20,0x41,0xC0,0x86,0x30,0x38,0x0E,/*"度",1*/
"℃",0x60,0x00,0x91,0xF4,0x96,0x0C,0x6C,0x04,0x08,0x04,0x18,0x00,0x18,0x00,0x18,0x00,
0x18,0x00,0x18,0x00,0x18,0x00,0x08,0x00,0x0C,0x04,0x06,0x08,0x01,0xF0,0x00,0x00,/*"℃",0*/
"湿",0x00,0x00,0x27,0xF8,0x14,0x08,0x14,0x08,0x87,0xF8,0x44,0x08,0x44,0x08,0x17,0xF8,
0x11,0x20,0x21,0x20,0xE9,0x24,0x25,0x28,0x23,0x30,0x21,0x20,0x2F,0xFE,0x00,0x00,/*"湿",0*/
"度",0x01,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x3F,0xFE,0x22,0x20,0x22,0x20,0x3F,0xFC,0x22,0x20,0x22,0x20,
0x23,0xE0,0x20,0x00,0x2F,0xF0,0x24,0x10,0x42,0x20,0x41,0xC0,0x86,0x30,0x38,0x0E,/*"度",1*/
"显",0x00,0x00,0x1F,0xF0,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x1F,0xF0,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x1F,0xF0,
0x04,0x40,0x44,0x44,0x24,0x44,0x14,0x48,0x14,0x50,0x04,0x40,0xFF,0xFE,0x00,0x00,/*"显",0*/
"示",0x00,0x00,0x3F,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0xFE,0x01,0x00,
0x01,0x00,0x11,0x10,0x11,0x08,0x21,0x04,0x41,0x02,0x81,0x02,0x05,0x00,0x02,0x00,/*"示",1*/
6.烧录
- 上下或左右的滑动显示长字符，比如“Hello，欢迎来到重庆交通大学物联网205实训室！”或者一段歌词或诗词(使用硬件刷屏模式)。
修改main.c
//
//本程序只供学习使用，未经作者许可，不得用于其它任何用途
//测试硬件：单片机STM32F103RCT6,正点原子MiniSTM32开发板,主频72MHZ，晶振12MHZ
//QDtech-OLED液晶驱动 for STM32
//xiao冯@ShenZhen QDtech co.,LTD
//公司网站:www.qdtft.com
//淘宝网站：http://qdtech.taobao.com
//wiki技术网站：http://www.lcdwiki.com
//我司提供技术支持，任何技术问题欢迎随时交流学习
//固话(传真) :+86 0755-23594567
//手机:15989313508（冯工）
//邮箱:lcdwiki01@gmail.com support@lcdwiki.com goodtft@163.com
//技术支持QQ:3002773612 3002778157
//技术交流QQ群:324828016
//创建日期:2018/8/27
//版本：V1.0
//版权所有，盗版必究。
//Copyright(C) 深圳市全动电子技术有限公司 2018-2028
//All rights reserved
/****************************************************************************************************
//=========================================电源接线================================================//
// OLED模块 STM32单片机
// VCC 接 DC 5V/3.3V //OLED屏电源正
// GND 接 GND //OLED屏电源地
//=======================================液晶屏数据线接线==========================================//
//本模块默认数据总线类型为4线制SPI
// OLED模块 STM32单片机
// D1 接 PB15 //OLED屏SPI写信号
//=======================================液晶屏控制线接线==========================================//
// OLED模块 STM32单片机
// CS 接 PB11 //OLED屏片选控制信号
// RES 接 PB12 //OLED屏复位控制信号
// DC 接 PB10 //OLED屏数据/命令选择控制信号
// D0 接 PB13 //OLED屏SPI时钟信号
//=========================================触摸屏接线=========================================//
//本模块不带触摸功能，所以不需要触摸屏接线
****************************************************************************************************/
/***************************************************************************************************
* @attention
*
* THE PRESENT FIRMWARE WHICH IS FOR GUIDANCE ONLY AIMS AT PROVIDING CUSTOMERS
* WITH CODING INFORMATION REGARDING THEIR PRODUCTS IN ORDER FOR THEM TO SAVE
* TIME. AS A RESULT, QD electronic SHALL NOT BE HELD LIABLE FOR ANY
* DIRECT, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES WITH RESPECT TO ANY CLAIMS ARISING
* FROM THE CONTENT OF SUCH FIRMWARE AND/OR THE USE MADE BY CUSTOMERS OF THE
* CODING INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN IN CONNECTION WITH THEIR PRODUCTS.
****************************************************************************************************/
#include "stdlib.h"
#include "stdio.h"
#include "oled.h"
#include "delay.h"
#include "gui.h"
#include "test.h"
#include "bmp.h"
/*****************************************************************************
* @name :void TEST_MainPage(void)
* @date :2018-08-27
* @function :Drawing the main Interface of the Comprehensive Test Program
* @parameters :None
* @retvalue :None
******************************************************************************/
void roll(void)
{
OLED_WR_Byte(0x2E,OLED_CMD); //关闭滚动
OLED_WR_Byte(0x27,OLED_CMD); //水平向左或者右滚动 26/27
OLED_WR_Byte(0x00,OLED_CMD); //虚拟字节
OLED_WR_Byte(0x00,OLED_CMD); //起始页 0
OLED_WR_Byte(0x07,OLED_CMD); //滚动时间间隔
OLED_WR_Byte(0x07,OLED_CMD); //终止页 7
OLED_WR_Byte(0x00,OLED_CMD); //虚拟字节
OLED_WR_Byte(0xFF,OLED_CMD); //虚拟字节
OLED_WR_Byte(0x2F,OLED_CMD); //开启滚动
}
void TEST_MainPage(void)
{
GUI_ShowString(0,0,"Hello",16,1);
GUI_ShowCHinese(0,18,16,"欢迎来到重庆交通大学物联网实训室！",1);
delay_ms(1500);
delay_ms(1500);
}
/*****************************************************************************
* @name :void Test_Color(void)
* @date :2018-08-27
* @function :Color fill test(white,black)
* @parameters :None
* @retvalue :None
******************************************************************************/
void Test_Color(void)
{
GUI_Fill(0,0,WIDTH-1,HEIGHT-1,0);
GUI_ShowString(10,10,"BLACK",16,1);
delay_ms(1000);
GUI_Fill(0,0,WIDTH-1,HEIGHT-1,1);
delay_ms(1500);
}
/*****************************************************************************
* @name :void Test_Rectangular(void))
* @date :2018-08-27
* @function :Rectangular display and fill test
Display black,white rectangular boxes in turn,1000
milliseconds later,Fill the rectangle in black,white in turn
* @parameters :None
* @retvalue :None
******************************************************************************/
void Test_Rectangular(void)
{
GUI_Fill(0,0,WIDTH/2-1,HEIGHT-1,0);
GUI_Fill(WIDTH/2,0,WIDTH-1,HEIGHT-1,1);
GUI_DrawRectangle(5, 5, WIDTH/2-1-5, HEIGHT-1-5,1);
GUI_DrawRectangle(WIDTH/2-1+5, 5, WIDTH-1-5, HEIGHT-1-5,0);
delay_ms(1000);
GUI_FillRectangle(5, 5, WIDTH/2-1-5, HEIGHT-1-5,1);
GUI_FillRectangle(WIDTH/2-1+5, 5, WIDTH-1-5, HEIGHT-1-5,0);
delay_ms(1500);
}
/*****************************************************************************
* @name :void Test_Circle(void)
* @date :2018-08-27
* @function :circular display and fill test
Display black,white circular boxes in turn,1000
milliseconds later,Fill the circular in black,white in turn
* @parameters :None
* @retvalue :None
******************************************************************************/
void Test_Circle(void)
{
GUI_Fill(0,0,WIDTH/2-1,HEIGHT-1,0);
GUI_Fill(WIDTH/2,0,WIDTH-1,HEIGHT-1,1);
GUI_DrawCircle(WIDTH/2/2-1, HEIGHT/2-1, 1, 27);
GUI_DrawCircle(WIDTH/2+WIDTH/2/2-1, HEIGHT/2-1, 0, 27);
delay_ms(1000);
GUI_FillCircle(WIDTH/2/2-1, HEIGHT/2-1, 1, 27);
GUI_FillCircle(WIDTH/2+WIDTH/2/2-1, HEIGHT/2-1, 0, 27);
delay_ms(1500);
}
/*****************************************************************************
* @name :void Test_Triangle(void)
* @date :2018-08-27
* @function :triangle display and fill test
Display black,white triangle boxes in turn,1000
milliseconds later,Fill the triangle in black,white in turn
* @parameters :None
* @retvalue :None
******************************************************************************/
void Test_Triangle(void)
{
GUI_Fill(0,0,WIDTH/2-1,HEIGHT-1,0);
GUI_Fill(WIDTH/2,0,WIDTH-1,HEIGHT-1,1);
GUI_DrawTriangel(5,HEIGHT-1-5,WIDTH/2/2-1,5,WIDTH/2-1-5,HEIGHT-1-5,1);
GUI_DrawTriangel(WIDTH/2-1+5,HEIGHT-1-5,WIDTH/2+WIDTH/2/2-1,5,WIDTH-1-5,HEIGHT-1-5,0);
delay_ms(1000);
GUI_FillTriangel(5,HEIGHT-1-5,WIDTH/2/2-1,5,WIDTH/2-1-5,HEIGHT-1-5,1);
GUI_FillTriangel(WIDTH/2-1+5,HEIGHT-1-5,WIDTH/2+WIDTH/2/2-1,5,WIDTH-1-5,HEIGHT-1-5,0);
delay_ms(1500);
}
/*****************************************************************************
* @name :void TEST_English(void)
* @date :2018-08-27
* @function :English display test
* @parameters :None
* @retvalue :None
******************************************************************************/
void TEST_English(void)
{
GUI_ShowString(0,5,"6x8:abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz",8,1);
GUI_ShowString(0,25,"8x16:abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz",16,1);
delay_ms(1000);
GUI_ShowString(0,5,"6x8:ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ",8,1);
GUI_ShowString(0,25,"8x16:ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ",16,1);
delay_ms(1500);
}
/*****************************************************************************
* @name :void TEST_Number_Character(void)
* @date :2018-08-27
* @function :number and character display test
* @parameters :None
* @retvalue :None
******************************************************************************/
void TEST_Number_Character(void)
{
GUI_Fill(0,0,WIDTH-1,HEIGHT/2-1,0);
GUI_ShowString(0,0,"6x8:!\"#$%&'()*+,-./:;<=>?@[]\\^_`~{}|",8,1);
GUI_ShowNum(30,16,1234567890,10,8,1);
delay_ms(1000);
OLED_Clear(0);
GUI_ShowString(0,0,"8x16:!\"#$%&'()*+,-./:;<=>?@[]\\^_`~{}|",16,1);
GUI_ShowNum(40,32,1234567890,10,16,1);
delay_ms(1500);
OLED_Clear(0);
}
/*****************************************************************************
* @name :void TEST_Chinese(void)
* @date :2018-08-27
* @function :chinese display test
* @parameters :None
* @retvalue :None
******************************************************************************/
void TEST_Chinese(void)
{
GUI_ShowString(45,0,"16x16",8,1);
GUI_ShowCHinese(16,20,16,"全动电子技术",1);
delay_ms(1000);
OLED_Clear(0);
GUI_ShowString(45,0,"24x24",8,1);
GUI_ShowCHinese(16,20,24,"全动电子",1);
delay_ms(1000);
OLED_Clear(0);
GUI_ShowString(45,0,"32x32",8,1);
GUI_ShowCHinese(0,20,32,"全动电子",1);
delay_ms(1000);
OLED_Clear(0);
}
/*****************************************************************************
* @name :void TEST_BMP(void)
* @date :2018-08-27
* @function :BMP monochromatic picture display test
* @parameters :None
* @retvalue :None
******************************************************************************/
void TEST_BMP(void)
{
GUI_DrawBMP(0,0,128,64, BMP2, 1);
delay_ms(1000);
GUI_DrawBMP(0,0,128,64, BMP3, 1);
delay_ms(1000);
GUI_DrawBMP(0,0,128,64, BMP4, 1);
delay_ms(1000);
}
/*****************************************************************************
* @name :void TEST_Menu1(void)
* @date :2018-08-27
* @function :Chinese selection menu display test
* @parameters :None
* @retvalue :None
******************************************************************************/
void TEST_Menu1(void)
{
GUI_Fill(0,0,WIDTH-1,15,1);
GUI_ShowCHinese(32,0,16,"系统设置",0);
GUI_DrawCircle(10, 24, 1,6);
GUI_DrawCircle(10, 24, 1,3);
GUI_DrawCircle(10, 40, 1,6);
GUI_DrawCircle(10, 40, 1,3);
GUI_DrawCircle(10, 56, 1,6);
GUI_DrawCircle(10, 56, 1,3);
GUI_ShowString(20,16,"A.",16,1);
GUI_ShowCHinese(36,16,16,"音量设置",1);
GUI_ShowString(20,32,"B.",16,1);
GUI_ShowCHinese(36,32,16,"颜色设置",1);
GUI_ShowString(20,48,"C.",16,1);
GUI_ShowCHinese(36,48,16,"网络设置",1);
GUI_DrawRectangle(0, 0,WIDTH-1,HEIGHT-1,1);
GUI_DrawLine(WIDTH-1-10, 15, WIDTH-1-10, HEIGHT-1,1);
GUI_FillTriangel(WIDTH-1-9,20,WIDTH-1-5,16,WIDTH-1-1,20,1);
GUI_FillTriangel(WIDTH-1-9,HEIGHT-1-5,WIDTH-1-5,HEIGHT-1-1,WIDTH-1-1,HEIGHT-1-5,1);
GUI_FillCircle(10, 24, 1,3);
GUI_Fill(20,16,99,31,1);
GUI_ShowString(20,16,"A.",16,0);
GUI_ShowCHinese(36,16,16,"音量设置",0);
GUI_Fill(WIDTH-1-9,23,WIDTH-1-1,28,1);
delay_ms(1500);
GUI_FillCircle(10, 24, 0,3);
GUI_DrawCircle(10, 24, 1,3);
GUI_Fill(20,16,99,31,0);
GUI_ShowString(20,16,"A.",16,1);
GUI_ShowCHinese(36,16,16,"音量设置",1);
GUI_Fill(WIDTH-1-9,23,WIDTH-1-1,28,0);
GUI_FillCircle(10, 40, 1,3);
GUI_Fill(20,32,99,47,1);
GUI_ShowString(20,32,"B.",16,0);
GUI_ShowCHinese(36,32,16,"颜色设置",0);
GUI_Fill(WIDTH-1-9,37,WIDTH-1-1,42,1);
delay_ms(1500);
GUI_FillCircle(10, 40, 0,3);
GUI_DrawCircle(10, 40, 1,3);
GUI_Fill(20,32,99,47,0);
GUI_ShowString(20,32,"B.",16,1);
GUI_ShowCHinese(36,32,16,"颜色设置",1);
GUI_Fill(WIDTH-1-9,37,WIDTH-1-1,42,0);
GUI_FillCircle(10, 56, 1,3);
GUI_Fill(20,48,99,63,1);
GUI_ShowString(20,48,"C.",16,0);
GUI_ShowCHinese(36,48,16,"网络设置",0);
GUI_Fill(WIDTH-1-9,HEIGHT-1-13,WIDTH-1-1,HEIGHT-1-8,1);
delay_ms(1500);
}
/*****************************************************************************
* @name :void TEST_Menu2(void)
* @date :2018-08-27
* @function :English weather interface display test
* @parameters :None
* @retvalue :None
******************************************************************************/
void TEST_Menu2(void)
{
u8 i;
srand(123456);
GUI_DrawLine(0, 10, WIDTH-1, 10,1);
GUI_DrawLine(WIDTH/2-1,11,WIDTH/2-1,HEIGHT-1,1);
GUI_DrawLine(WIDTH/2-1,10+(HEIGHT-10)/2-1,WIDTH-1,10+(HEIGHT-10)/2-1,1);
GUI_ShowString(0,1,"2019-08-17",8,1);
GUI_ShowString(78,1,"Saturday",8,1);
GUI_ShowString(14,HEIGHT-1-10,"Cloudy",8,1);
GUI_ShowString(WIDTH/2-1+2,13,"TEMP",8,1);
GUI_DrawCircle(WIDTH-1-19, 25, 1,2);
GUI_ShowString(WIDTH-1-14,20,"C",16,1);
GUI_ShowString(WIDTH/2-1+9,20,"32.5",16,1);
GUI_ShowString(WIDTH/2-1+2,39,"PM2.5",8,1);
GUI_ShowString(WIDTH/2-1+5,46,"90ug/m3",16,1);
GUI_DrawBMP(6,16,51,32, BMP5, 1);
for(i=0;i<15;i++)
{
GUI_ShowNum(WIDTH/2-1+9,20,rand()%4,1,16,1);
GUI_ShowNum(WIDTH/2-1+9+8,20,rand()%10,1,16,1);
GUI_ShowNum(WIDTH/2-1+9+8+16,20,rand()%10,1,16,1);
GUI_ShowNum(WIDTH/2-1+5,46,rand()%10,1,16,1);
GUI_ShowNum(WIDTH/2-1+5+8,46,rand()%10,1,16,1);
delay_ms(500);
}
}
修改oledfont.h
```c
const typFNT_GB16 cfont16[] =
{
"欢",0x00,0x80,0x00,0x80,0xFC,0x80,0x04,0xFC,0x05,0x04,0x49,0x08,0x2A,0x40,0x14,0x40,
0x10,0x40,0x28,0xA0,0x24,0xA0,0x45,0x10,0x81,0x10,0x02,0x08,0x04,0x04,0x08,0x02,/*"欢",6*/
"迎",0x00,0x00,0x20,0x80,0x13,0x3C,0x12,0x24,0x02,0x24,0x02,0x24,0xF2,0x24,0x12,0x24,
0x12,0x24,0x12,0xB4,0x13,0x28,0x12,0x20,0x10,0x20,0x28,0x20,0x47,0xFE,0x00,0x00,/*"迎",7*/
"来",0x01,0x00,0x01,0x00,0x01,0x00,0x7F,0xFC,0x01,0x00,0x11,0x10,0x09,0x10,0x09,0x20,
0xFF,0xFE,0x03,0x80,0x05,0x40,0x09,0x20,0x31,0x18,0xC1,0x06,0x01,0x00,0x01,0x00,/*"来",8*/
"到",0x00,0x04,0xFF,0x84,0x08,0x04,0x10,0x24,0x22,0x24,0x41,0x24,0xFF,0xA4,0x08,0xA4,
0x08,0x24,0x08,0x24,0x7F,0x24,0x08,0x24,0x08,0x04,0x0F,0x84,0xF8,0x14,0x40,0x08,/*"到",9*/
"重",0x00,0x10,0x00,0xF8,0x3F,0x00,0x01,0x00,0xFF,0xFE,0x01,0x00,0x1F,0xF0,0x11,0x10,
0x1F,0xF0,0x11,0x10,0x1F,0xF0,0x01,0x00,0x3F,0xF8,0x01,0x00,0xFF,0xFE,0x00,0x00,/*"重",10*/
"庆",0x01,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x3F,0xFE,0x20,0x00,0x20,0x80,0x20,0x80,0x20,0x80,0x2F,0xFC,
0x20,0x80,0x21,0x40,0x21,0x40,0x22,0x20,0x42,0x20,0x44,0x10,0x88,0x08,0x10,0x06,/*"庆",11*/
"交",0x02,0x00,0x01,0x00,0x01,0x00,0xFF,0xFE,0x00,0x00,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x08,0x20,0x24,
0x48,0x24,0x04,0x40,0x02,0x80,0x01,0x00,0x02,0x80,0x0C,0x40,0x30,0x30,0xC0,0x0E,/*"交",12*/
"通",0x00,0x00,0x47,0xF8,0x20,0x10,0x21,0xA0,0x00,0x40,0x07,0xFC,0xE4,0x44,0x24,0x44,
0x27,0xFC,0x24,0x44,0x24,0x44,0x27,0xFC,0x24,0x44,0x24,0x54,0x54,0x08,0x8F,0xFE,/*"通",13*/
"大",0x01,0x00,0x01,0x00,0x01,0x00,0x01,0x00,0x01,0x00,0xFF,0xFE,0x01,0x00,0x01,0x00,
0x02,0x80,0x02,0x80,0x04,0x40,0x04,0x40,0x08,0x20,0x10,0x10,0x20,0x08,0xC0,0x06,/*"大",14*/
"学",0x22,0x08,0x11,0x08,0x11,0x10,0x00,0x20,0x7F,0xFE,0x40,0x02,0x80,0x04,0x1F,0xE0,
0x00,0x40,0x01,0x80,0xFF,0xFE,0x01,0x00,0x01,0x00,0x01,0x00,0x05,0x00,0x02,0x00,/*"学",15*/
"物",0x10,0x80,0x10,0x80,0x50,0x80,0x50,0xFC,0x7D,0x54,0x52,0x54,0x90,0x54,0x10,0x94,
0x1C,0x94,0xF1,0x24,0x52,0x24,0x10,0x44,0x10,0x44,0x10,0x84,0x11,0x28,0x10,0x10,/*"物",16*/
"联",0x00,0x88,0xFC,0x48,0x48,0x50,0x48,0x00,0x79,0xFC,0x48,0x20,0x48,0x20,0x78,0x20,
0x4B,0xFE,0x48,0x20,0x4C,0x50,0x78,0x50,0xC8,0x88,0x08,0x88,0x09,0x04,0x0A,0x02,/*"联",17*/
"网",0x00,0x00,0x7F,0xFC,0x40,0x04,0x40,0x04,0x42,0x14,0x52,0x94,0x4A,0x54,0x44,0x24,
0x44,0x24,0x4A,0x54,0x4A,0x54,0x52,0x94,0x61,0x04,0x40,0x04,0x40,0x14,0x40,0x08,/*"网",18*/
"实",0x02,0x00,0x01,0x00,0x7F,0xFE,0x40,0x02,0x88,0x84,0x04,0x80,0x04,0x80,0x10,0x80,
0x08,0x80,0x08,0x80,0xFF,0xFE,0x01,0x40,0x02,0x20,0x04,0x10,0x18,0x08,0x60,0x04,/*"实",22*/
"训",0x01,0x04,0x21,0x24,0x11,0x24,0x11,0x24,0x01,0x24,0x01,0x24,0xF1,0x24,0x11,0x24,
0x11,0x24,0x11,0x24,0x11,0x24,0x15,0x24,0x19,0x24,0x12,0x24,0x02,0x04,0x04,0x04,/*"训",23*/
"室",0x02,0x00,0x01,0x00,0x7F,0xFE,0x40,0x02,0x80,0x04,0x3F,0xF8,0x04,0x00,0x08,0x20,
0x1F,0xF0,0x01,0x10,0x01,0x00,0x3F,0xF8,0x01,0x00,0x01,0x00,0xFF,0xFE,0x00,0x00,/*"室",24*/
"！",0x00,0x00,0x10,0x00,0x10,0x00,0x10,0x00,0x10,0x00,0x10,0x00,0x10,0x00,0x10,0x00,
0x10,0x00,0x10,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x10,0x00,0x10,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,/*"！",25*/
};
修改test.c
```c
//
//本程序只供学习使用，未经作者许可，不得用于其它任何用途
//测试硬件：单片机STM32F103RCT6,正点原子MiniSTM32开发板,主频72MHZ，晶振12MHZ
//QDtech-OLED液晶驱动 for STM32
//xiao冯@ShenZhen QDtech co.,LTD
//公司网站:www.qdtft.com
//淘宝网站：http://qdtech.taobao.com
//wiki技术网站：http://www.lcdwiki.com
//我司提供技术支持，任何技术问题欢迎随时交流学习
//固话(传真) :+86 0755-23594567
//手机:15989313508（冯工）
//邮箱:lcdwiki01@gmail.com support@lcdwiki.com goodtft@163.com
//技术支持QQ:3002773612 3002778157
//技术交流QQ群:324828016
//创建日期:2018/8/27
//版本：V1.0
//版权所有，盗版必究。
//Copyright(C) 深圳市全动电子技术有限公司 2018-2028
//All rights reserved
/****************************************************************************************************
//=========================================电源接线================================================//
// OLED模块 STM32单片机
// VCC 接 DC 5V/3.3V //OLED屏电源正
// GND 接 GND //OLED屏电源地
//=======================================液晶屏数据线接线==========================================//
//本模块默认数据总线类型为4线制SPI
// OLED模块 STM32单片机
// D1 接 PB15 //OLED屏SPI写信号
//=======================================液晶屏控制线接线==========================================//
// OLED模块 STM32单片机
// CS 接 PB11 //OLED屏片选控制信号
// RES 接 PB12 //OLED屏复位控制信号
// DC 接 PB10 //OLED屏数据/命令选择控制信号
// D0 接 PB13 //OLED屏SPI时钟信号
//=========================================触摸屏接线=========================================//
//本模块不带触摸功能，所以不需要触摸屏接线
****************************************************************************************************/
/***************************************************************************************************
* @attention
*
* THE PRESENT FIRMWARE WHICH IS FOR GUIDANCE ONLY AIMS AT PROVIDING CUSTOMERS
* WITH CODING INFORMATION REGARDING THEIR PRODUCTS IN ORDER FOR THEM TO SAVE
* TIME. AS A RESULT, QD electronic SHALL NOT BE HELD LIABLE FOR ANY
* DIRECT, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES WITH RESPECT TO ANY CLAIMS ARISING
* FROM THE CONTENT OF SUCH FIRMWARE AND/OR THE USE MADE BY CUSTOMERS OF THE
* CODING INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN IN CONNECTION WITH THEIR PRODUCTS.
****************************************************************************************************/
#include "stdlib.h"
#include "stdio.h"
#include "oled.h"
#include "delay.h"
#include "gui.h"
#include "test.h"
#include "bmp.h"
/*****************************************************************************
* @name :void TEST_MainPage(void)
* @date :2018-08-27
* @function :Drawing the main Interface of the Comprehensive Test Program
* @parameters :None
* @retvalue :None
******************************************************************************/
void roll(void)
{
OLED_WR_Byte(0x2E,OLED_CMD); //关闭滚动
OLED_WR_Byte(0x27,OLED_CMD); //水平向左或者右滚动 26/27
OLED_WR_Byte(0x00,OLED_CMD); //虚拟字节
OLED_WR_Byte(0x00,OLED_CMD); //起始页 0
OLED_WR_Byte(0x07,OLED_CMD); //滚动时间间隔
OLED_WR_Byte(0x07,OLED_CMD); //终止页 7
OLED_WR_Byte(0x00,OLED_CMD); //虚拟字节
OLED_WR_Byte(0xFF,OLED_CMD); //虚拟字节
OLED_WR_Byte(0x2F,OLED_CMD); //开启滚动
}
void TEST_MainPage(void)
{
GUI_ShowString(0,0,"Hello",16,1);
GUI_ShowCHinese(0,18,16,"欢迎来到重庆交通大学物联网实训室！",1);
delay_ms(1500);
delay_ms(1500);
}
/*****************************************************************************
* @name :void Test_Color(void)
* @date :2018-08-27
* @function :Color fill test(white,black)
* @parameters :None
* @retvalue :None
******************************************************************************/
void Test_Color(void)
{
GUI_Fill(0,0,WIDTH-1,HEIGHT-1,0);
GUI_ShowString(10,10,"BLACK",16,1);
delay_ms(1000);
GUI_Fill(0,0,WIDTH-1,HEIGHT-1,1);
delay_ms(1500);
}
/*****************************************************************************
* @name :void Test_Rectangular(void))
* @date :2018-08-27
* @function :Rectangular display and fill test
Display black,white rectangular boxes in turn,1000
milliseconds later,Fill the rectangle in black,white in turn
* @parameters :None
* @retvalue :None
******************************************************************************/
void Test_Rectangular(void)
{
GUI_Fill(0,0,WIDTH/2-1,HEIGHT-1,0);
GUI_Fill(WIDTH/2,0,WIDTH-1,HEIGHT-1,1);
GUI_DrawRectangle(5, 5, WIDTH/2-1-5, HEIGHT-1-5,1);
GUI_DrawRectangle(WIDTH/2-1+5, 5, WIDTH-1-5, HEIGHT-1-5,0);
delay_ms(1000);
GUI_FillRectangle(5, 5, WIDTH/2-1-5, HEIGHT-1-5,1);
GUI_FillRectangle(WIDTH/2-1+5, 5, WIDTH-1-5, HEIGHT-1-5,0);
delay_ms(1500);
}
/*****************************************************************************
* @name :void Test_Circle(void)
* @date :2018-08-27
* @function :circular display and fill test
Display black,white circular boxes in turn,1000
milliseconds later,Fill the circular in black,white in turn
* @parameters :None
* @retvalue :None
******************************************************************************/
void Test_Circle(void)
{
GUI_Fill(0,0,WIDTH/2-1,HEIGHT-1,0);
GUI_Fill(WIDTH/2,0,WIDTH-1,HEIGHT-1,1);
GUI_DrawCircle(WIDTH/2/2-1, HEIGHT/2-1, 1, 27);
GUI_DrawCircle(WIDTH/2+WIDTH/2/2-1, HEIGHT/2-1, 0, 27);
delay_ms(1000);
GUI_FillCircle(WIDTH/2/2-1, HEIGHT/2-1, 1, 27);
GUI_FillCircle(WIDTH/2+WIDTH/2/2-1, HEIGHT/2-1, 0, 27);
delay_ms(1500);
}
/*****************************************************************************
* @name :void Test_Triangle(void)
* @date :2018-08-27
* @function :triangle display and fill test
Display black,white triangle boxes in turn,1000
milliseconds later,Fill the triangle in black,white in turn
* @parameters :None
* @retvalue :None
******************************************************************************/
void Test_Triangle(void)
{
GUI_Fill(0,0,WIDTH/2-1,HEIGHT-1,0);
GUI_Fill(WIDTH/2,0,WIDTH-1,HEIGHT-1,1);
GUI_DrawTriangel(5,HEIGHT-1-5,WIDTH/2/2-1,5,WIDTH/2-1-5,HEIGHT-1-5,1);
GUI_DrawTriangel(WIDTH/2-1+5,HEIGHT-1-5,WIDTH/2+WIDTH/2/2-1,5,WIDTH-1-5,HEIGHT-1-5,0);
delay_ms(1000);
GUI_FillTriangel(5,HEIGHT-1-5,WIDTH/2/2-1,5,WIDTH/2-1-5,HEIGHT-1-5,1);
GUI_FillTriangel(WIDTH/2-1+5,HEIGHT-1-5,WIDTH/2+WIDTH/2/2-1,5,WIDTH-1-5,HEIGHT-1-5,0);
delay_ms(1500);
}
/*****************************************************************************
* @name :void TEST_English(void)
* @date :2018-08-27
* @function :English display test
* @parameters :None
* @retvalue :None
******************************************************************************/
void TEST_English(void)
{
GUI_ShowString(0,5,"6x8:abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz",8,1);
GUI_ShowString(0,25,"8x16:abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz",16,1);
delay_ms(1000);
GUI_ShowString(0,5,"6x8:ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ",8,1);
GUI_ShowString(0,25,"8x16:ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ",16,1);
delay_ms(1500);
}
/*****************************************************************************
* @name :void TEST_Number_Character(void)
* @date :2018-08-27
* @function :number and character display test
* @parameters :None
* @retvalue :None
******************************************************************************/
void TEST_Number_Character(void)
{
GUI_Fill(0,0,WIDTH-1,HEIGHT/2-1,0);
GUI_ShowString(0,0,"6x8:!\"#$%&'()*+,-./:;<=>?@[]\\^_`~{}|",8,1);
GUI_ShowNum(30,16,1234567890,10,8,1);
delay_ms(1000);
OLED_Clear(0);
GUI_ShowString(0,0,"8x16:!\"#$%&'()*+,-./:;<=>?@[]\\^_`~{}|",16,1);
GUI_ShowNum(40,32,1234567890,10,16,1);
delay_ms(1500);
OLED_Clear(0);
}
/*****************************************************************************
* @name :void TEST_Chinese(void)
* @date :2018-08-27
* @function :chinese display test
* @parameters :None
* @retvalue :None
******************************************************************************/
void TEST_Chinese(void)
{
GUI_ShowString(45,0,"16x16",8,1);
GUI_ShowCHinese(16,20,16,"全动电子技术",1);
delay_ms(1000);
OLED_Clear(0);
GUI_ShowString(45,0,"24x24",8,1);
GUI_ShowCHinese(16,20,24,"全动电子",1);
delay_ms(1000);
OLED_Clear(0);
GUI_ShowString(45,0,"32x32",8,1);
GUI_ShowCHinese(0,20,32,"全动电子",1);
delay_ms(1000);
OLED_Clear(0);
}
/*****************************************************************************
* @name :void TEST_BMP(void)
* @date :2018-08-27
* @function :BMP monochromatic picture display test
* @parameters :None
* @retvalue :None
******************************************************************************/
void TEST_BMP(void)
{
GUI_DrawBMP(0,0,128,64, BMP2, 1);
delay_ms(1000);
GUI_DrawBMP(0,0,128,64, BMP3, 1);
delay_ms(1000);
GUI_DrawBMP(0,0,128,64, BMP4, 1);
delay_ms(1000);
}
/*****************************************************************************
* @name :void TEST_Menu1(void)
* @date :2018-08-27
* @function :Chinese selection menu display test
* @parameters :None
* @retvalue :None
******************************************************************************/
void TEST_Menu1(void)
{
GUI_Fill(0,0,WIDTH-1,15,1);
GUI_ShowCHinese(32,0,16,"系统设置",0);
GUI_DrawCircle(10, 24, 1,6);
GUI_DrawCircle(10, 24, 1,3);
GUI_DrawCircle(10, 40, 1,6);
GUI_DrawCircle(10, 40, 1,3);
GUI_DrawCircle(10, 56, 1,6);
GUI_DrawCircle(10, 56, 1,3);
GUI_ShowString(20,16,"A.",16,1);
GUI_ShowCHinese(36,16,16,"音量设置",1);
GUI_ShowString(20,32,"B.",16,1);
GUI_ShowCHinese(36,32,16,"颜色设置",1);
GUI_ShowString(20,48,"C.",16,1);
GUI_ShowCHinese(36,48,16,"网络设置",1);
GUI_DrawRectangle(0, 0,WIDTH-1,HEIGHT-1,1);
GUI_DrawLine(WIDTH-1-10, 15, WIDTH-1-10, HEIGHT-1,1);
GUI_FillTriangel(WIDTH-1-9,20,WIDTH-1-5,16,WIDTH-1-1,20,1);
GUI_FillTriangel(WIDTH-1-9,HEIGHT-1-5,WIDTH-1-5,HEIGHT-1-1,WIDTH-1-1,HEIGHT-1-5,1);
GUI_FillCircle(10, 24, 1,3);
GUI_Fill(20,16,99,31,1);
GUI_ShowString(20,16,"A.",16,0);
GUI_ShowCHinese(36,16,16,"音量设置",0);
GUI_Fill(WIDTH-1-9,23,WIDTH-1-1,28,1);
delay_ms(1500);
GUI_FillCircle(10, 24, 0,3);
GUI_DrawCircle(10, 24, 1,3);
GUI_Fill(20,16,99,31,0);
GUI_ShowString(20,16,"A.",16,1);
GUI_ShowCHinese(36,16,16,"音量设置",1);
GUI_Fill(WIDTH-1-9,23,WIDTH-1-1,28,0);
GUI_FillCircle(10, 40, 1,3);
GUI_Fill(20,32,99,47,1);
GUI_ShowString(20,32,"B.",16,0);
GUI_ShowCHinese(36,32,16,"颜色设置",0);
GUI_Fill(WIDTH-1-9,37,WIDTH-1-1,42,1);
delay_ms(1500);
GUI_FillCircle(10, 40, 0,3);
GUI_DrawCircle(10, 40, 1,3);
GUI_Fill(20,32,99,47,0);
GUI_ShowString(20,32,"B.",16,1);
GUI_ShowCHinese(36,32,16,"颜色设置",1);
GUI_Fill(WIDTH-1-9,37,WIDTH-1-1,42,0);
GUI_FillCircle(10, 56, 1,3);
GUI_Fill(20,48,99,63,1);
GUI_ShowString(20,48,"C.",16,0);
GUI_ShowCHinese(36,48,16,"网络设置",0);
GUI_Fill(WIDTH-1-9,HEIGHT-1-13,WIDTH-1-1,HEIGHT-1-8,1);
delay_ms(1500);
}
/*****************************************************************************
* @name :void TEST_Menu2(void)
* @date :2018-08-27
* @function :English weather interface display test
* @parameters :None
* @retvalue :None
******************************************************************************/
void TEST_Menu2(void)
{
u8 i;
srand(123456);
GUI_DrawLine(0, 10, WIDTH-1, 10,1);
GUI_DrawLine(WIDTH/2-1,11,WIDTH/2-1,HEIGHT-1,1);
GUI_DrawLine(WIDTH/2-1,10+(HEIGHT-10)/2-1,WIDTH-1,10+(HEIGHT-10)/2-1,1);
GUI_ShowString(0,1,"2019-08-17",8,1);
GUI_ShowString(78,1,"Saturday",8,1);
GUI_ShowString(14,HEIGHT-1-10,"Cloudy",8,1);
GUI_ShowString(WIDTH/2-1+2,13,"TEMP",8,1);
GUI_DrawCircle(WIDTH-1-19, 25, 1,2);
GUI_ShowString(WIDTH-1-14,20,"C",16,1);
GUI_ShowString(WIDTH/2-1+9,20,"32.5",16,1);
GUI_ShowString(WIDTH/2-1+2,39,"PM2.5",8,1);
GUI_ShowString(WIDTH/2-1+5,46,"90ug/m3",16,1);
GUI_DrawBMP(6,16,51,32, BMP5, 1);
for(i=0;i<15;i++)
{
GUI_ShowNum(WIDTH/2-1+9,20,rand()%4,1,16,1);
GUI_ShowNum(WIDTH/2-1+9+8,20,rand()%10,1,16,1);
GUI_ShowNum(WIDTH/2-1+9+8+16,20,rand()%10,1,16,1);
GUI_ShowNum(WIDTH/2-1+5,46,rand()%10,1,16,1);
GUI_ShowNum(WIDTH/2-1+5+8,46,rand()%10,1,16,1);
delay_ms(500);
}
}
烧录调试：
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