英语文献阅读过程中的词汇积累

《学术写作》-清清爽爽“八股文”

1、Thesis Title 论文题目

2、Abstract 摘要

第一部分：说明所研究问题的意义（可加上目前方法的局限性）

Many ？ studies show that the ？could cause a variety of ？. As an important ？for ?, ? is helpful to understand ?, and could promote the ?. However, the pathogenic mechanism how ? affect these ? has not been fully understood. Therefore, ? is of great importance for the development of ?.

第二部分：说明我们的方法过程

In this study, we proposed a novel deep learning model based on hierarchical graph attention network for pre- dicting miRNA-disease associations (HGANMDA). Firstly, we constructed a miRNA-disease-lncRNA heterogeneous graph based on known miRNA-disease associations, miRNA-lncRNA associations and disease-lncRNA associations. Secondly, the node-layer attention was applied to learn the importance of neighbor nodes based on different meta-paths. Thirdly, the se- mantic-layer attention was applied to learn the importance of different meta-paths. Finally, a bilinear decoder was employed to reconstruct the connections between miRNAs and diseases.

第三部分：说明我们的实验结果

The extensive experimental results indicated that our model achieved good performance and satisfactory results in predict- ing miRNA-disease associations.

例子2:第一部分。。。。

3、Introduction 引言

包括前人的工作等

4、Method 方法

materials and methods 材料和方法

5、Result 结果

(描述评价指标)取得了：which achieves AUC of 99.9.
结果展示:The results showed that …

6、Discussion and Conclusion 讨论和结论

7、Bibliography 参考文献

（REFERENCES）

一、句式结构

1. 值得注意的是：It is worth noting that the larger sth, the easier it is to do.

二、连接词

起（启动词）：

since:因为，由于
the…indicates that:…表明
It is noteworthy that …: 值得注意的是

承（经过、承接、过渡词）：

Moreover：此外，而且

转（转折）：

while：然而
Alternatively：作为一种选择；二者择一地；要不、或者；

合（并列）：

as well as ：以及