Android入门--RadioButton事件和RadioButton值判断

string.xml代码如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>

    <string name="app_name">Forward</string>
    <string name="iam_Boy">帅哥</string>
	<string name="iamGirl">美女</string>
	<string name="ask">猜猜我是？？</string>
	<string name="answer_Q">回答</string>
	<string name="clean">清空</string>
	<string name="showAnswerTitle_YES">恭喜!</string>
	<string name="showAnswerTitle_NO">很遗憾!</string>
	<string name="about_dialog_ok">OK</string>
	<string name="right">您答对了!!</string>
	<string name="wrong">哈哈，错误!</string>
	<string name="answerIS">正确答案是：</string>
	
</resources>

activity_forward.xml代码如下：

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context="com.hanji.forward.Forward" >

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/TextView_Ask_And_Show"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="@string/ask"
        android:textSize="25px" />

    <RadioGroup
        android:id="@+id/RadioGroup"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_below="@+id/TextView_Ask_And_Show"
		android:layout_marginTop="20dp" >

        <RadioButton
            android:id="@+id/RadioButton_Boy"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="@string/iam_Boy" >
        </RadioButton>
        
        <RadioButton
            android:id="@+id/RadioButton_Gril"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="@string/iamGirl" >
        </RadioButton>
    </RadioGroup>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="horizontal" 
        android:layout_below="@+id/RadioGroup"
		android:layout_marginTop="20dp" >

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/answer_The_Q_button"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="@string/answer_Q" >
        </Button>

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/clean_The_Q_button"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="@string/clean" >
        </Button>
    </LinearLayout>

</RelativeLayout>

Forward.java代码如下：

package com.hanji.forward;

import java.util.Random;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.RadioButton;
import android.widget.RadioGroup;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class Forward extends ActionBarActivity {

	/** Called when the activity is first created. */
	private TextView answer_TextView;
	private RadioButton boy_RadioButton, girl_RadioButton;
	private RadioGroup radioGroup;
	private Button answer_Button, clean_Button;
	private String[] boy_girl;
	private AlertDialog.Builder showRightorNot;
	private MenuItem exit;

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_forward);

		// * 结果显示对话框*/
		showRightorNot = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
		/* findViewById()从XML中获取资源对象 */
		answer_TextView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.TextView_Ask_And_Show);
		radioGroup = (RadioGroup) findViewById(R.id.RadioGroup);
		boy_RadioButton = (RadioButton) findViewById(R.id.RadioButton_Boy);
		girl_RadioButton = (RadioButton) findViewById(R.id.RadioButton_Gril);
		answer_Button = (Button) findViewById(R.id.answer_The_Q_button);
		clean_Button = (Button) findViewById(R.id.clean_The_Q_button);
		/* 答案数组 */
		boy_girl = new String[] { "Boy", "Girl", "Boy", "Girl", "Boy", "Girl",
				"Boy", "Girl", "Boy" };
		/* 按钮设置成不可选 */
		answer_Button.setEnabled(false);
		clean_Button.setEnabled(false);
		/* 给单RadioGroup添加状态改变监听器 */
		radioGroup
				.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new RadioGroup.OnCheckedChangeListener() {
					@Override
					public void onCheckedChanged(RadioGroup group, int checkedId) {
						// TODO Auto-generated method stub
						/* 判断显示 */
						if (boy_RadioButton.isChecked()) {
							answer_TextView.setText(R.string.iam_Boy);
						} else {
							answer_TextView.setText(R.string.iamGirl);
						}
					}
				});
		boy_RadioButton.setOnClickListener(new RadioGroup.OnClickListener() {
			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				/* 按钮设置成可选 */
				answer_Button.setEnabled(true);
				clean_Button.setEnabled(true);
			}
		});
		girl_RadioButton.setOnClickListener(new RadioGroup.OnClickListener() {
			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				/* 按钮设置成可选 */
				answer_Button.setEnabled(true);
				clean_Button.setEnabled(true);
			}
		});
		/* 设置按钮事件监听器 */
		answer_Button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				if (v.getId() == R.id.answer_The_Q_button) {
					if (boy_RadioButton.isChecked()) {
						checkTheAnswer("Boy");
					} else if (girl_RadioButton.isChecked()) {
						checkTheAnswer("Girl");
					}
				}
				if (v.getId() == R.id.clean_The_Q_button) {
					/* 按钮设置成未选取 */
					boy_RadioButton.setChecked(false);
					girl_RadioButton.setChecked(false);
					/* 按钮设置成不可选 */
					answer_Button.setEnabled(false);
					clean_Button.setEnabled(false);
					answer_TextView.setText(R.string.ask);
				}
			}
		});
		clean_Button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
			}
		});
	}

	// @Override
	public void onClick(View v) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		if (v.getId() == R.id.answer_The_Q_button) {
			if (boy_RadioButton.isChecked()) {
				checkTheAnswer("Boy");
			} else if (girl_RadioButton.isChecked()) {
				checkTheAnswer("Girl");
			}
		}
		if (v.getId() == R.id.clean_The_Q_button) {
			/* 按钮设置成未选取 */
			boy_RadioButton.setChecked(false);
			girl_RadioButton.setChecked(false);
			/* 按钮设置成不可选 */
			answer_Button.setEnabled(false);
			clean_Button.setEnabled(false);
			answer_TextView.setText(R.string.ask);
		}
	}

	private void checkTheAnswer(String checkstring) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		/* 检测提示 */
		Toast.makeText(this, "检测答案…………", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
		/* 获取随机数 */
		Random random = new Random();
		int index = random.nextInt(9);
		if (boy_girl[index].equals(checkstring)) {
			/* 回答正确，设置提示对话框，显示结果 */
			showRightorNot.setIcon(R.drawable.right);
			showRightorNot.setTitle(R.string.showAnswerTitle_YES);
			showRightorNot.setPositiveButton(R.string.about_dialog_ok, null);
			showRightorNot.setMessage(R.string.right).show();
			Toast.makeText(this,
					getString(R.string.answerIS) + boy_girl[index],
					Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
		} else {
			/* 回答错误，设置提示对话框，显示结果 */
			showRightorNot.setIcon(R.drawable.wrong);
			showRightorNot.setTitle(R.string.showAnswerTitle_NO);
			showRightorNot.setPositiveButton(R.string.about_dialog_ok, null);
			showRightorNot.setMessage(R.string.wrong).show();
			Toast.makeText(this,
					getString(R.string.answerIS) + boy_girl[index],
					Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
		}
	}

	@Override
	public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		/* 添加退出菜单 */
		exit = menu.add("Exit");
		/* 设置退出菜单图片 */
		exit.setIcon(R.drawable.ic_menu_close_clear_cancel);
		return super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu);
	}

	@Override
	public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		/* 结束Activity */
		finish();
		return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
	}
}