LED驱动

基于xilinx zynq平台。

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/cdev.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/kdev_t.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include<linux/types.h>
#include<linux/device.h>
#include <linux/miscdevice.h>


#define LED_DATA 0x41200000
#define LED_CTRL 0x41200004


dev_t led_devt;
void __iomem *baseaddr;




static int led_major=25;
struct cdev *led_dev;
int led_value;



void led_gpio_set(void){
	iowrite32(led_value, baseaddr);
	
}

static int led_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp){
	struct resource *res;
	int reg;
	printk("begin: open led\n");
	filp->private_data=inode->i_cdev;
	res=request_mem_region(LED_DATA, 0x10000, "LED");
	if(!res){
		printk("failed requesting resource\n");
		return 0;
	}
	
	printk("begin: remap led\n");
	baseaddr=ioremap(LED_DATA, 0x10000);
	if(!baseaddr){
		printk("ERROR: couldn't allocate baseaddr\n");
		return 0;
	}
	printk("baseaddr is %x\n", baseaddr);
	printk("begin: read led\n");
	reg=ioread32(baseaddr);
	printk("begin: write led %d\n", reg);
	reg &= 0xFFFFFFF0;
	iowrite32(reg, baseaddr+4);
	printk("SUCCESS: gpio init\n");
	return 0;
}

static int led_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp){
	iounmap(baseaddr);
	release_mem_region(LED_DATA, 0x10000);
	return 0;
}

ssize_t led_read(struct file * filp, char __user *buf, size_t cnt, loff_t *f_ops){
	if(copy_to_user(buf, &led_value, cnt))
		return -EFAULT;
	return 1;
}


ssize_t led_write(struct file * filp, const char __user *buf, size_t cnt, loff_t *f_ops){	
	if(copy_from_user(&led_value, buf, cnt))
		return -EFAULT;

	led_gpio_set();
	return 1;
}


static long led_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg){
	return 1;
}


struct file_operations led_fops={
	.owner=THIS_MODULE,
	.read=led_read,
	.write=led_write,
	.unlocked_ioctl=led_ioctl,
	.open=led_open,
	.release=led_release,
};

static void led_setup_dev(int index){
	int err;
	int devno;
	devno=MKDEV(led_major, index);
	printk("MKDEV devno %d\n", devno);
	cdev_init(led_dev, &led_fops);
	printk("cdev_init %d\n", devno);
	led_dev->owner=THIS_MODULE;
	led_dev->ops=&led_fops;
	err=cdev_add(led_dev, devno, 1);
	if(err)
		printk(KERN_ERR "ERROR: %d adding LED%d", err, index);
	printk("SUCCESS: add dev %d\n", devno);
}




static int __init led_init(void){	
	int result;
	printk("INIT:------------\n");
	result=alloc_chrdev_region(&led_devt, 0, 1, "LED");
	led_major=MAJOR(led_devt);


	if(result<0){
		printk(KERN_ERR "ERROR: allocate chrdev %d", led_devt);
		return result;
	}
	printk("SUCCESS: allocate chrdev %d\n", led_devt);	

	led_dev=cdev_alloc();
	if(!led_dev){
		printk(KERN_ERR "ERROR: allocate device mem %d", led_devt);
		result=-ENOMEM;
		goto fail_malloc;
	}
	printk("SUCCESS: allocate device mem %d\n", led_devt);	


	led_setup_dev(0);
	printk("SUCCESS: init device %d\n", led_devt);
	return 0;

fail_malloc:
	unregister_chrdev_region(led_devt, 1);
	return result;
}


static void __exit led_cleanup(void){	
	cdev_del(led_dev);
	unregister_chrdev_region(led_devt, 1);
	printk("SUCCESS: exit device %d\n", led_devt);
}

module_init(led_init);
module_exit(led_cleanup);

MODULE_AUTHOR("Pingbo An");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");



 

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