C++小心得之7： C++11新特性之利用std::conditional实现变量的多类型

 如代码所示：Type1,Type2,Type3都是根据模板 <>中的参数0来确定类型的。Type1为int, Type2为double,Type3为double;

因此a=3, b=4.2; a+b = 7.2;

#include <iostream>
#include <type_traits>
#include <typeinfo>
 
int main() 
{
    typedef typename std::conditional<sizeof(int) == sizeof(double), int, double>::type Type3;
    typedef typename std::conditional<true, int, double>::type Type1;
    typedef typename std::conditional<false, int, double>::type Type2;
 
    std::cout << typeid(Type1).name() << std::endl;
    std::cout << typeid(Type2).name() << std::endl;
    std::cout << typeid(Type3).name() << std::endl;
    
    Type1 a = 3.1;
    Type2 b = 4.2;
    std::cout << a +  b << std::endl;
}

output： 

i
d
d
7.2