1-n求和 --- 比较a b大小

题目

      求1+2+3+...+n，要求不能使用乘除法、for、while、if、else、switch、case等关键字及条件判断语句（A?B:C）。

一、利用逻辑与&&的短路条件，递归实现

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

class Solution {
public:
	int Sum_Solution(int n) {
		int ans = n;
		// &&就是逻辑与，逻辑与有个短路特点，前面为假，后面不计算。即递归终止条件
		ans && (ans = ans + Sum_Solution(n - 1));
		return ans;
	}
	
};
int main()
{
	Solution s;
	cout << s.Sum_Solution(4);
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}

二、构造函数实现

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

class Solution {
public:
	Solution() { n++; sum += n; }
	static void reset() { n = 0; sum = 0; }
	static int getSum() { return sum; }
private:
	static int n;
	static int sum;
};
int Solution::n = 0;
int Solution::sum = 0;
int main()
{
	Solution::reset();
	Solution * p = new Solution[4];
	delete[]p;
	p = nullptr;
	cout << Solution::getSum();
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}

题目：

       不用中间变量交换 a ，b

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

void exchangeAB(int a, int b)
{
	a = a + b;
	b = a - b;
	a = a - b;
	cout << a << b;
}
void exchangeABbyte(int a, int b)
{
	a = a ^ b;
	b = a ^ b;
	a = a ^ b;
	cout << a << b;
}

int main()
{
	exchangeAB(4, 5);
	cout << endl;
	exchangeABbyte(2, 3);
	cout << endl;
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}