树莓派2B安装OpenCV 2.4.11

环境：树莓派2B，系统内核版本4.1.6-v7+

首先感谢参考资料：

http://docs.opencv.org/doc/tutorials/introduction/linux_install/linux_install.html

https://www.raspberrypi.org/forums/viewtopic.php?f=63&t=80601

下面是个人安装的记录

更新一下

sudo apt-get update

sudo apt-get upgrade

安装gcc和g++，一般是自带的。下面还有一些在opencv中会用到，也要安装

cmake git libgtk2.0-dev pkg-configlibavcodec-dev libavformat-dev libswscale-dev

python-dev python-numpy libjpeg-devlibpng-dev libtiff-dev libjasper-dev libdc1394-22-dev

libpng12-0 libpng12-dev libpng++-devlibpng3 libpnglite-dev zlib1g-dbg zlib1g zlib1g-dev pngtools libtiff4-devlibtiff4 libtiffxx0c2 libtiff-tools libjpeg8 libjpeg8-dev libjpeg8-dbg libjpeg-progsffmpeg libavcodec-dev libavcodec53 libavformat53 libavformat-devlibgstreamer0.10-0-dbg libgstreamer0.10-0 libgstreamer0.10-dev libxine1-ffmpeg libxine-dev libxine1-bin libunicap2 libunicap2-dev libdc1394-22-devlibdc1394-22 libdc1394-utils swig libv4l-0 libv4l-dev python-numpy libpython2.6python-dev python2.6-dev libgtk2.0-dev

将下载好的opencv-2.4.11.zip传入树莓派，Windows下推荐winscp传输。

解压unzipopencv-2.4.11.zip

然后就是一系列的指令

cd opencv-2.4.11/

mkdir build

cd build/

配置编译选项

cmake -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=RELEASE -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local -D BUILD_PYTHON_SUPPORT=ON -D BUILD_EXAMPLES=ON..

编译，耗时长达不知道多久，反正我是让它跑了一夜，第二天醒来继续后面的安装

make

安装

sudo make install

更新

sudo ldconfig

可以拿里面的自带例程实验