CmakeLists文件的编写

在linux系统中做开发C++需要编写Cmakelists文件用于构建和生成项目可执行文件或者库文件按。

一、项目依赖

cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.0)
project(test)
set(TARGET test) # 模块
set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 14)
set(CMAKE_INSTALL_RPATH "$ORIGIN")
set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -std=c++11 -pthread")

if(NOT DEFINED CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE)
    set(CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE "Release" CACHE STRING "" FORCE)
endif()

二、编译源码与包含头文件

include_directories(${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/include ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/../include)

file(GLOB_RECURSE Tsrc src/*.c*) # 递归获取所有源文件
file(GLOB_RECURSE Tinclude include/*.h) # 递归获取所有头文件

set(TARGET_SOURCE ${Tinclude};${Tsrc})

三、编译成动态库文件或者可执行文件

# 编译动态库
add_library(${TARGET} SHARED ${TARGET_SOURCE})

add_executable(${TARGET} main.cpp)

四、链接库文件 

target_link_libraries(
    ${TARGET}
    PRIVATE
    ${CONAN_LIBS}
    ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/../build/lib/libtest1.so
)