Win10+VSCode搭建opencv+C++环境（2）

Win10+VSCode搭建opencv+C++环境（1）

前面都OK之后，还要记得添加opencv的环境变量，不然的话，后面会提示找不到libopencv_highgui348.dll等一系列dll文件

其中MinGW是我们自己新建的空文件夹，用来存放opencv经过cmake编译后的文件，D:\opencv\build\x64\MinGW\bin文件夹下存放的就是.dll文件

好，现在为止所有环境都搞定了，写个cpp试一下

#include<opencv2/opencv.hpp>
#include<opencv2/highgui.hpp>
using namespace cv;
int main()
{
    Mat img=imread("D:/lzb-soft-dir/vs-code/test.jpg");
    cv::imshow("image",img);
    cv::waitKey();
    return 0;
}

还要配置一下这三个文件

launch.json

{
    // Use IntelliSense to learn about possible attributes.
    // Hover to view descriptions of existing attributes.
    // For more information, visit: https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=830387
    "version": "0.2.0",
    "configurations": [
        {
            "name": "g++.exe - 生成和调试活动文件",
            "type": "cppdbg",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${fileDirname}\\${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "externalConsole": false,
            "MIMode": "gdb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "D:\\mingw64\\bin\\gdb.exe",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true
                }
            ],
            "preLaunchTask": "C/C++: g++.exe build active file"
        }
    ]
}

c_cpp_properties.json

{
    "configurations": [
        {
            "name": "Win32",
            "includePath": [
                "${workspaceFolder}/**",
                "D:/opencv/build/include",
                "D:/opencv/build/include/opencv",
                "D:/opencv/build/include/opencv2"
            ],
            "defines": [
                "_DEBUG",
                "UNICODE",
                "_UNICODE"
            ],
            "compilerPath": "D:\\mingw64\\bin\\gcc.exe",
            "cStandard": "c11",
            "cppStandard": "c++17",
            "intelliSenseMode": "clang-x64"
        }
    ],
    "version": 4
}

tasks.json

{
    "tasks": [
        {
            "type": "shell",
            "label": "C/C++: g++.exe build active file",
            "command": "D:\\mingw64\\bin\\g++.exe",
            "args": [
                "-g",
                "${file}",
                "-o",
                "${fileDirname}\\${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe",
                "-I",
                "D:/opencv/build/include",
                "-I",
                "D:/opencv/build/include/opencv",
                "-I",
                "D:/opencv/build/include/opencv2",
                "-L",
                "D:/opencv/build/x64/MinGW/lib",
                
                "-l", "libopencv_core348",
                "-l", "libopencv_imgproc348",
                "-l", "libopencv_video348",
                "-l", "libopencv_ml348",
                "-l", "libopencv_highgui348",
                "-l", "libopencv_objdetect348",
                "-l", "libopencv_flann348",
                "-l", "libopencv_imgcodecs348",
                "-l", "libopencv_photo348",
                "-l", "libopencv_videoio348"
                
            ],
            "options": {
                "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}"
            },
            "problemMatcher": [
                "$gcc"
            ],
            "group": {
                "kind": "build",
                "isDefault": true
            }
        }
    ],
    "version": "2.0.0"
}

到这里差不多就OK了，执行一下exe