Spring MVC的errors标签的使用

最新推荐文章于 2020-05-22 02:51:28 发布

chengqiuming

最新推荐文章于 2020-05-22 02:51:28 发布

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分类专栏： Spring MVC 文章标签： Spring MVC

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/chengqiuming/article/details/100108677

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一领域模型

package org.fkit.domain;
import java.io.Serializable;

// 域对象，实现序列化接口
public class User implements Serializable{
     
     private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
     
     private String username;
     private String sex;
     private Integer age;
     
     public User() {
           super();
     }
     public String getUsername() {
           return username;
     }
     public void setUsername(String username) {
           this.username = username;
     }
     public String getSex() {
           return sex;
     }
     public void setSex(String sex) {
           this.sex = sex;
     }
     public Integer getAge() {
           return age;
     }
     public void setAge(Integer age) {
           this.age = age;
     }
     
}

二控制器

package org.fkit.controller;


import org.fkit.domain.User;
import org.fkit.validator.UserValidator;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.validation.DataBinder;
import org.springframework.validation.Errors;
import org.springframework.validation.annotation.Validated;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.InitBinder;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PostMapping;


/**
*  HelloWorldController是一个基于注解的控制器,
*  可以同时处理多个请求动作，并且无须实现任何接口。
*  org.springframework.stereotype.Controller注解用于指示该类是一个控制器
*/
@Controller
public class UserController{
     
     @GetMapping(value="/registerForm")
     public String registerForm(Model model) {
         User user = new User();
         // model中添加属性user，值是user对象
         model.addAttribute("user",user);
         return "registerForm";
     }
     
     @InitBinder  
     public void initBinder(DataBinder binder) {  
        // 设置验证的类为UserValidator
        binder.setValidator(new UserValidator());  
     }
     
     @PostMapping(value="/register")
     public String register(@Validated User user, Errors errors) {
         // 如果Errors对象有Field错误的时候，重新跳回注册页面，否则正常提交
         if (errors.hasFieldErrors())  
             return "registerForm";  
         return "submit";
     }
}

三验证器

package org.fkit.validator;

import org.fkit.domain.User;
import org.springframework.validation.Errors;
import org.springframework.validation.ValidationUtils;
import org.springframework.validation.Validator;

public class UserValidator implements Validator{

    @Override
    public boolean supports(Class<?> clazz) {
        return User.class.equals(clazz);
    }

    @Override
    public void validate(Object object, Errors errors) {
        // 验证username、sex和age是否为null
        ValidationUtils.rejectIfEmpty(errors, "username", null, "用户名不能为空");  
        ValidationUtils.rejectIfEmpty(errors, "sex", null, "性别不能为空");
        ValidationUtils.rejectIfEmpty(errors, "age", null, "年龄不能为空");
    }

}

四视图

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="form"  uri="http://www.springframework.org/tags/form" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"  "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;  charset=UTF-8">
<title>测试errors标签</title>
</head>
<body>
<h3>注册页面</h3>
<form:form modelAttribute="user" method="post" action="register"  >
     <table>
           
           <tr>
                <td>姓名:</td>
                <td><form:input path="username"/></td>
                <td><font color="red"><form:errors  path="username"/></font></td>
           </tr>
           <tr>
                <td>性别:</td>
                <td><form:input path="sex"/></td>
                <td><font color="red"><form:errors  path="sex"/></font></td>
           </tr>
           <tr>
                <td>年龄:</td>
                <td><form:input path="age"/></td>
                <td><font color="red"><form:errors  path="age"/></font></td>
           </tr>
           <tr>  
            <td><input type="submit" value="注册"/></td>  
        </tr>  
     </table>
</form:form>
</body>
</html>

五测试

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Spring MVC的errors标签的使用

一领域模型package org.fkit.domain;import java.io.Serializable;// 域对象，实现序列化接口public class User implements Serializable{ private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; private...
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