爬虫requests高级用法

一 文件上传

1 代码

import requests
#favicon.ico需要和当前脚本在同一目录下。
files = {'file': open('favicon.ico', 'rb')}
r = requests.post("http://httpbin.org/post", files=files)
print(r.text)

2 运行结果

E:\WebSpider\venv\Scripts\python.exe E:/WebSpider/3_2_2.py
{
  "args": {},
  "data": "",
  "files": {
    "file": "data:application/octet-stream;base64,AAABAAIAEBAAAAEAIAAoBQAAJgAAACAgAAABACAAKBQAAE4
  },
  "form": {},
  "headers": {
    "Accept": "*/*",
    "Accept-Encoding": "gzip, deflate",
    "Connection": "close",
    "Content-Length": "6665",
    "Content-Type": "multipart/form-data; boundary=ea9414f1b8ae442f768c08b6a62b8082",
    "Host": "httpbin.org",
    "User-Agent": &#