Papervision3D with Box2DFlash Hello World(Box2D动力学研究)

Box2D是一套优秀的动力学解算系统，可以与Papervision3D很好的结合。下面我们就用Papervision3D+Box2D来做一个基本的例子：Hello World！
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示例如下：
[flash=640,480]/upload/attachment/130372/a5acfc48-e108-3c4b-8fe9-334446d31cdc.jpg[/flash]

这个动力学系统跟Wow的思路是一样的，都是植入式的动力学运算，3d的物体只要捆绑着在它的动力学原型就能实现动力学的效果。

下面是源代码，希望对你有用。

package
{
	import Box2D.Collision.Shapes.b2CircleDef;
	import Box2D.Collision.Shapes.b2PolygonDef;
	import Box2D.Collision.b2AABB;
	import Box2D.Common.Math.b2Vec2;
	import Box2D.Dynamics.b2Body;
	import Box2D.Dynamics.b2BodyDef;
	import Box2D.Dynamics.b2World;

	import flash.events.Event;

	import org.papervision3d.objects.DisplayObject3D;
	import org.papervision3d.objects.primitives.Sphere;
	import org.papervision3d.view.BasicView;

	[SWF(width="640", height="480", backgroundColor="#000000", frameRate="60")]
	public class Box2DFlashWithPapervision3D extends BasicView
	{
		private var WORLD_SCALE:Number = 30;
		private var WIDTH:Number = 640;
		private var HEIGHT:Number = 480;

		private var world:b2World;

		private var iterations:int = 10;
		private var timeStep:Number = 1.0/30.0;

		public function Box2DFlashWithPapervision3D()
		{
			setupPapervision3D();
			createWorld();
			createFloor();
			createShapes();

			startRendering();
		}

		private function setupPapervision3D():void
		{
			camera.focus = 10;
			camera.zoom = 100;
		}

		private function createWorld():void {
			var worldBounds:b2AABB = new b2AABB();
			worldBounds.lowerBound = new b2Vec2( 0, 0 );
			worldBounds.upperBound = new b2Vec2(WIDTH/WORLD_SCALE, HEIGHT/WORLD_SCALE);

 			var gravity:b2Vec2 = new b2Vec2(0, 10);
			var sleep:Boolean = true;

			world = new b2World(worldBounds, gravity, sleep);
		}

		private function createFloor():void
		{
			// Create border of boxes
			var floorShapeDef:b2PolygonDef = new b2PolygonDef();
			var floorBodyDef:b2BodyDef = new b2BodyDef();
			var floor:b2Body;

			//bottom shape definition
			floorShapeDef.SetAsBox((WIDTH+40)/WORLD_SCALE/2, 100/WORLD_SCALE);

			// Bottom
			floorBodyDef.position = new b2Vec2(WIDTH/WORLD_SCALE/2, (HEIGHT+95)/WORLD_SCALE);
			floor = world.CreateBody(floorBodyDef);
			floor.CreateShape(floorShapeDef);

			floor.SetMassFromShapes();
		}

		private function createShapes():void
		{
			for (var i:Number = 0; i < 20; i++)
			{
				//radius for physics circle and sphere
				var radius:Number = Math.random() * 50 + 10;

				var bodyDef:b2BodyDef = new b2BodyDef();
				//random position toward the top of the stage
				bodyDef.position = new b2Vec2(Math.random() * WIDTH / WORLD_SCALE, Math.random() * 50 /WORLD_SCALE);

				var body:b2Body = world.CreateBody(bodyDef);

				var shapeDef:b2CircleDef = new b2CircleDef();
				shapeDef.radius = radius/WORLD_SCALE;
				shapeDef.density = 1;
				shapeDef.friction = .7;
				shapeDef.restitution = .7;
				body.CreateShape(shapeDef);
				body.SetMassFromShapes();

				var sphere:Sphere = new Sphere(null, radius);

				scene.addChild(sphere);
				body.m_userData = sphere;
			}
		}

		override protected function onRenderTick(event:Event=null):void
		{
			world.Step(timeStep, iterations);

			//sets the position of any DisplayObject3D to the body position
			for (var bb:b2Body = world.m_bodyList; bb; bb = bb.m_next)
			{
                if (bb.m_userData is DisplayObject3D)
                {
                        bb.m_userData.x = bb.GetPosition().x * WORLD_SCALE - WIDTH * .5;
                        bb.m_userData.y = -bb.GetPosition().y * WORLD_SCALE + HEIGHT * .5;
                        bb.m_userData.rotationZ = -bb.GetAngle() * (180/Math.PI);
                }
			}
			renderer.renderScene(scene, camera, viewport);
		}
	}
}