Android O 硬鼠导致黑屏

最新推荐文章于 2024-02-21 16:06:59 发布

chuiziky

最新推荐文章于 2024-02-21 16:06:59 发布

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分类专栏： Android 文章标签： Android

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/chuiziky/article/details/85243234

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本文分析了Android O中硬鼠标（Sprite）Surface的创建过程，涉及SpriteController、PointerIcon和PointerController。在硬鼠标操作时出现黑屏问题，原因在于SurfaceFlinger和硬件编译器（HWC）在没有GPU参与合成时未清理FrameBuffer。解决方案包括在SurfaceFlinger中增加清理并交换Buffer的代码，或者避免使用硬鼠标。在hwc 2.0中，这个问题已得到改善。

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Sprite Surface 创建

鼠标在Android中被称为了Sprite，其Surface的创建是在SpriteController.cpp，目录/frameworks/base/services/input/SpriteController.cpp，那么Sprite对应的图片在哪儿呢，肯定有一个地方会去加载对应分辨率的cursor图片；由frameworks/base/core/java/android/view/PointerIcon.java中的getSystemIcon()导入，然后再由SpriteController::SpriteImpl::setIcon()，设置为Sprite这个精灵的资源。每次鼠标移动后，InputReader线程总会获取这个坐标值，然后InputDispatch会分发给WindowManagerService，而ViewRootImpl会读取等等

鼠标也是Pointer，在input目录下面还有一个PointerController，这个应该是控制鼠标的，继承自PointerControllerInterface

/**
 * Interface for tracking a mouse / touch pad pointer and touch pad spots.
 *
 * The spots are sprites on screen that visually represent the positions of
 * fingers
 *
 * The pointer controller is responsible for providing synchronization and for tracking
 * display orientation changes if needed.
 */
class PointerControllerInterface : public virtual RefBase {

更新鼠标及创建Surface的地方是在SpriteController的SpriteController::doUpdateSprites()中

void SpriteController::doUpdateSprites() {
    // Collect information about sprite updates.
    // Each sprite update record includes a reference to its associated sprite so we can
    // be certain the sprites will not be deleted while this function runs.  Sprites
    // may invalidate themselves again during this time but we will handle those changes
    // in the next iteration.
    Vector<SpriteUpdate> updates;
    size_t numSprites;
    { // acquire lock
        AutoMutex _l(mLock);

        numSprites = mLocked.invalidatedSprites.size();
        for (size_t i = 0; i < numSprites; i++) {
            const sp<SpriteImpl>& sprite = mLocked.invalidatedSprites.itemAt(i);

            updates.push(SpriteUpdate(sprite, sprite->getStateLocked()));
            sprite->resetDirtyLocked();
        }
        mLocked.invalidatedSprites.clear();
    } // release lock

    // Create missing surfaces.
    bool surfaceChanged = false;
    for (size_t i = 0; i < numSprites; i++) {
        SpriteUpdate& update = updates.editItemAt(i);

        if (update.state.surfaceControl == NULL && update.state.wantSurfaceVisible()) {
            update.state.surfaceWidth = update.state.icon.bitmap.width();
            update.state.surfaceHeight = update.state.icon.bitmap.height();
            update.state.surfaceDrawn = false;
            update.state.surfaceVisible = false;
            update.state.surfaceControl = obtainSurface(
                    update.state.surfaceWidth, update.state.surfaceHeight);
            if (update.state.surfaceControl != NULL) {
                update.surfaceChanged = surfaceChanged = true;
            }
        }
    }

    // Resize sprites if needed, inside a global transaction.
    bool haveGlobalTransaction = false;
    for (size_t i = 0; i < numSprites; i++) {
        SpriteUpdate& update = updates.editItemAt(i);

        if (update.state.surfaceControl != NULL && update.state.wantSurfaceVisible()) {
            int32_t desiredWidth = update.state.icon.bitmap.width();
            int32_t desiredHeight = update.state.icon.bitmap.height();
            if (update.state.surfaceWidth < desiredWidth
                    || update.state.surfaceHeight < desiredHeight) {
                if (!haveGlobalTransaction) {
                    SurfaceComposerClient::openGlobalTransaction();
                    haveGlobalTransaction = true;
                }