wordpress 迁移
Do you want to move your Medium blog to WordPress? While Medium is a decent blogging platform, it is certainly no match for the flexibility of WordPress. In this article, we will show you how to properly move your blog from Medium to WordPress without losing your content.
您想将中型博客移至WordPress吗？ 虽然Medium是一个不错的博客平台，但它肯定无法与WordPress的灵活性相提并论。 在本文中，我们将向您展示如何正确地将博客从中级迁移到WordPress，而不会丢失内容。
为什么要从中型迁移到WordPress？ (Why You Should Move from Medium to WordPress?)
WordPress is the most popular blogging platform in the world. It powers more than 32% of all websites on the internet.
WordPress是世界上最受欢迎的博客平台 。 它为Internet上所有网站的32％以上提供动力。
WordPress is very easy to use, incredibly powerful, and easy to customize. To learn more about WordPress and what you can do with it, see our complete WordPress review with pros and cons.
WordPress非常易于使用，功能强大且易于定制。 要了解有关WordPress以及如何使用它的更多信息，请参阅我们完整的WordPress评述 ，各有优缺点。
Now, when we say WordPress, we are talking about self-hosted WordPress.org. Not to be confused with WordPress.com, which is a hosted platform. For a full comparison see our article on the difference between WordPress.com vs WordPress.org.
现在，当我们说WordPress时，我们正在谈论的是自托管的WordPress.org。 不要与WordPress.com(一个托管平台)相混淆。 要进行全面比较，请参阅我们的文章WordPress.com与WordPress.org之间的区别。
While Medium is a good blogging platform for new writers, many users quickly realize that it’s quite limited when compared to WordPress. You don’t have full control of your website and customization options. You also can’t monetize it the way you may want to.
虽然Medium是新作家的不错的博客平台，但许多用户很快意识到与WordPress相比 ，它的功能非常有限。 您无法完全控制网站和自定义选项。 您也无法按照自己的方式从中获利。
If you have decided to switch from Medium to WordPress, then we want to congratulate you on making the right decision. We have created this complete step by step guide to help you move all your content from Medium to WordPress.
如果您决定从Medium切换到WordPress，那么我们要祝贺您做出正确的决定。 我们已创建了这份完整的分步指南，可帮助您将所有内容从中级迁移到WordPress。
Bonus Free Offer: Since a lot of users have asked for this, we are now offering a free Medium to WordPress migration service as part of our free WordPress blog setup. This means one of our expert team members will do the entire migration for you (100% free). Yes, you can literally switch from Medium to WordPress without any risk.
免费赠金：由于许多用户都要求这样做，因此我们现在提供免费的WordPress中型迁移服务，作为我们免费WordPress博客设置的一部分 。 这意味着我们的专家团队成员之一将为您完成整个迁移(100％免费)。 是的，您完全可以从中型切换到WordPress，没有任何风险。
However, if you are someone who likes learning and doing things yourself, then you can follow our step by step tutorial below.
但是，如果您是一个喜欢自己学习和做事的人，则可以按照下面的分步教程进行操作。
Here is a breakdown of all the steps that we will be covering in this step by step tutorial:
以下是在本逐步教程中将介绍的所有步骤的细分：
- Install and Setup WordPress 安装和设置WordPress
- Export your Medium stories 导出您的中等故事
- Import Medium stories into WordPress 将中等故事导入WordPress
- Import Images from Medium to WordPress 从中等导入图像到WordPress
- Setup redirects (If you have a custom domain on Medium) 安装程序重定向(如果您在Medium上具有自定义域)
- Installing a WordPress theme 安装WordPress主题
- Installing essential WordPress plugins 安装必要的WordPress插件
- Improving your WordPress skills 提高您的WordPress技能
影片教学 (Video Tutorial)
If you don’t want to watch the video tutorial, then you can continue reading the text version below:
如果您不想观看视频教程，则可以继续阅读以下文本版本：
步骤1.安装和设置WordPress (Step 1. Install and Setup WordPress)
To get started with WordPress, you’ll need the following two things.
要开始使用WordPress，您需要完成以下两件事。
- A web hosting account. This is where all your website files are stored. 一个虚拟主机帐户。 这是您所有网站文件的存储位置。
- A domain name. This will be your website’s address on the internet and what users will type in their browser to reach your website (For example, wpbeginner.com) 域名 这将是您网站在互联网上的地址，以及用户在浏览器中键入以访问您网站的信息(例如，wpbeginner.com)
A domain name typically costs around $14.99 / year and website hosting starts from $7.99 per month.
域名的费用通常为每年$ 14.99，网站托管的费用为每月$ 7.99。
Thankfully, Bluehost, an official WordPress recommended hosting provider has agreed to offer our users a free domain name and over 60% off their web hosting service.
值得庆幸的是，官方推荐的WordPress托管服务提供商Bluehost已同意为我们的用户提供免费域名，并为其Web托管服务提供60％以上的折扣。
→Click Here to Claim This Exclusive Bluehost Offer ←
If for some reason you want other options, then you can look at our list of the best WordPress hosting companies.
如果出于某些原因您想要其他选择，那么可以查看我们最好的WordPress托管公司列表。
Once you have set up your domain and hosting, the next step is to install WordPress.
设置域和托管后，下一步就是安装WordPress。
Most WordPress hosting companies offer 1-click install options that you can use to instantly install WordPress. If you can’t find it, then ask your hosting provider’s support, and they will set it up for you.
大多数WordPress托管公司提供一键安装选项，您可以使用它们立即安装WordPress。 如果找不到，请向您的托管服务提供商寻求支持，他们将为您设置。
You can also do it on your own. See our complete guide on how to install WordPress for step by step instructions.
您也可以自己做。 请参阅有关如何安装WordPress的完整指南以获取逐步说明。
After you’re done installing WordPress, you’re ready to move on to the next step which is to export your content from Medium.
安装完WordPress之后，就可以继续进行下一步了，即从Medium导出内容。
步骤2.从中导出数据 (Step 2. Exporting Your Data from Medium)
Previously, it was quite difficult to export your data from Medium in a WordPress compatible format.
以前，以WordPress兼容格式从Medium导出数据非常困难。
We decided to solve this problem and developed a Medium to WordPress Importer tool.
我们决定解决此问题，并开发了“ 中到WordPress导入程序”工具。
It is a free online tool that imports your content from Medium and converts it into a WordPress compatible export file. It does not make any changes to your existing Medium content, so it is perfectly safe to use.
它是一个免费的在线工具，可以从Medium导入您的内容并将其转换为WordPress兼容的导出文件。 它不会对您现有的中级内容进行任何更改，因此使用起来非常安全。
Head over to Medium to WordPress Importer website and enter your Medium blog URL.
转到Medium to WordPress Importer网站，然后输入您的Medium博客URL。
Now, if your Medium blog URL is using a custom domain name and has a URL like http://example.com or https://something.example.com, then enter the URL with your name and email address.
现在，如果您的中型博客URL使用的是自定义域名，并且具有类似http://example.com或https://something.example.com之类的URL，请输入URL以及您的姓名和电子邮件地址。
On the other hand, if you don’t have a custom domain name, then the Medium to WordPress Importer will ask you to upload the Medium export file.
另一方面，如果您没有自定义域名，那么“ Medium to WordPress Importer”将要求您上传“ Medium”导出文件。
Here is how you can get that export file from Medium.
这是如何从Medium获取该导出文件的方法。
First, you need to login to your Medium account and click on your profile photo at the top right corner of the screen. This will bring down a menu. From here you need to click on the ‘Settings’ link.
首先，您需要登录到中型帐户，然后单击屏幕右上角的个人资料照片。 这将显示一个菜单。 在这里，您需要单击“设置”链接。
This will take you to the settings page where you need to scroll down to the ‘Download Your Information’ section. Click on the ‘Download zip’ button to export your Medium data.
这将带您进入设置页面，您需要在其中向下滚动到“下载您的信息”部分。 点击“下载zip”按钮以导出您的中型数据。
On the next page, you need to click on the export button. Medium will then prepare your download and send a link to you via email.
在下一页上，您需要单击导出按钮。 然后，Medium将准备您的下载，并通过电子邮件将链接发送给您。
You need to check your email to see if you get the email from Medium. You need to follow the link in the email to download your Medium export file.
您需要检查您的电子邮件以查看是否从中级获得了电子邮件。 您需要点击电子邮件中的链接以下载中型导出文件。
Once you have downloaded the Medium export file, you can switch to the Medium to WordPress Importer tool and upload that file.
下载中型导出文件后，您可以切换到中型到WordPress导入器工具并上传该文件。
Next, click on the ‘Export My Medium Website’ button to continue.
接下来，点击“导出我的中型网站”按钮以继续。
Medium to WordPress Importer will now prepare your export file. Once finished, it will show you a success message with a button to download your WordPress ready Medium export file.
Medium to WordPress Importer现在将准备您的导出文件。 完成后，它将向您显示成功消息，并带有一个按钮，用于下载WordPress就绪的Medium导出文件。
Go ahead and download the export file to your computer. You will need that file in the next step.
继续并将导出文件下载到您的计算机。 下一步将需要该文件。
步骤3.将您的中型文章导入WordPress (Step 3. Importing Your Medium Articles into WordPress)
Now that you have successfully exported your Medium content into a WordPress compatible format, it is time to import that content into your new WordPress blog.
现在您已成功将中型内容导出为WordPress兼容格式，是时候将该内容导入到新的WordPress博客中了。
Visit the WordPress admin area of your website and go to Tools » Import page.
访问您网站的WordPress 管理区域 ，然后转到工具»导入页面。
You will see a list of importers available for different platforms. You need to scroll down to WordPress and then click on the ‘Install Now’ link.
您将看到适用于不同平台的进口商列表。 您需要向下滚动到WordPress，然后单击“立即安装”链接。
WordPress will now fetch the importer plugin and install it on your WordPress site without reloading the page. Once it is installed, you need to click on ‘Run Importer’ to launch it.
WordPress现在将获取导入程序插件并将其安装在您的WordPress网站上，而无需重新加载页面。 安装完成后，您需要单击“运行导入程序”以启动它。
This will bring you to the WordPress importer page. Go ahead and click on ‘Choose file’ button to select the export.xml file you downloaded earlier.
这将带您进入WordPress导入程序页面。 继续并单击“选择文件”按钮以选择您先前下载的export.xml文件。
Next, click on the ‘Upload file and import’ button to continue.
接下来，点击“上传文件并导入”按钮以继续。
WordPress importer will now upload your Medium export file and analyze it. On the next screen, it will ask you to assign authors.
WordPress导入器现在将上传您的中型导出文件并进行分析。 在下一个屏幕上，它将要求您分配作者。
You can import the author from your Medium website, create a new author, or assign all content to your existing WordPress user.
您可以从中型网站导入作者，创建新作者，或将所有内容分配给您现有的WordPress用户。
Don’t forget to check the box next to ‘Download and import file attachments’ option. It will fetch images from your Medium website into your WordPress media library.
不要忘记选中“下载和导入文件附件”选项旁边的框。 它将图像从您的中型网站获取到WordPress媒体库中。
You can now click on the Submit button to run the importer.
现在，您可以单击“提交”按钮来运行导入器。
WordPress will now import content from the Medium export file. It will also try to fetch images in your Medium articles.
WordPress现在将从中型导出文件中导入内容。 它还将尝试在“中型”文章中获取图像。
Upon completion, you will see a success message.
完成后，您将看到一条成功消息。
Congratulations, you have successfully imported content from Medium to WordPress. You can now go to the posts page in your WordPress admin area to see if all your content is there.
恭喜，您已成功将内容从Medium导入到WordPress。 现在，您可以转到WordPress管理区域中的帖子页面，查看是否所有内容都在那里。
If the import process fails in the middle, then you can always run it again. The importer is smart enough to detect duplicate content and skip it. It will only import the content that didn’t import successfully in the previous attempt.
如果导入过程在中间失败，那么您随时可以再次运行它。 导入程序足够聪明，可以检测到重复的内容并跳过它。 它将仅导入在上一次尝试中未成功导入的内容。
第4步。从中等到WordPress导入图像 (Step 4. Importing Your Images From Medium to WordPress)
The WordPress importer tries to import images from your Medium articles to the WordPress media library. However, it may fail due to the way Medium displays images in your articles.
WordPress导入器尝试将图像从您的中型文章导入WordPress媒体库。 但是，由于Medium在文章中显示图像的方式，它可能会失败。
You need to go to the Media » Library page to see all images that have been imported successfully.
您需要转到媒体»库页面，以查看已成功导入的所有图像。
If some or all of your images failed to import, then you will need to import them again.
如果部分或全部图像导入失败，则需要再次导入它们。
First, you need to install and activate the Auto Upload Images plugin. For more details, see our step by step guide on how to install a WordPress plugin.
首先，您需要安装并激活“ 自动上传图片”插件。 有关更多详细信息，请参阅有关如何安装WordPress插件的分步指南。
Upon activation, you need to update the posts containing the external images. This update will trigger the plugin to fetch and store the external images in the article.
激活后，您需要更新包含外部图像的帖子。 此更新将触发插件获取文章中的外部图像并将其存储。
You can also bulk update all articles at once to quickly import all images. For detailed instructions, see our step by step tutorial on how to import external images in WordPress.
您也可以一次批量更新所有文章，以快速导入所有图像。 有关详细说明，请参阅有关如何在WordPress中导入外部图像的分步教程。
步骤5.设置重定向 (Step 5. Setting up Redirects)
If your Medium stories had a medium.com URL, then you cannot setup redirects.
如果您的Medium故事具有medium.com URL，则无法设置重定向。
If you were using a custom domain for your Medium publication, then you can set up custom redirects in WordPress.
如果您在中型出版物中使用自定义域，则可以在WordPress中设置自定义重定向。
First, you will need to get all URLs of your Medium articles and save them in a text file. After that, you need to start setting up redirects for all your articles.
首先，您需要获取中型文章的所有URL，并将其保存在文本文件中。 之后，您需要开始为所有文章设置重定向。
There are multiple ways to set up redirects in WordPress. You can follow the instructions in our beginner’s guide to creating redirects in WordPress for detailed instructions.
有多种方法可以在WordPress中设置重定向。 您可以按照我们的初学者指南中的说明在WordPress中创建重定向，以获取详细说明。
步骤6.安装WordPress主题 (Step 6. Installing a WordPress Theme)
By default, WordPress comes with a pretty decent looking design for your website. However, you can change it to anything else that you like. There are thousands of free and premium WordPress themes that you can use to customize your website.
默认情况下，WordPress为您的网站提供了相当不错的外观设计。 但是，您可以将其更改为您喜欢的其他任何内容。 您可以使用成千上万的免费和高级WordPress主题来自定义您的网站。
Following are our expert picks of the best WordPress themes in various categories:
以下是我们精选的各种类别的最佳WordPress主题的专家：
- Best free WordPress blog themes最佳免费WordPress博客主题
- Best WordPress themes for writers作家的最佳WordPress主题
- Best WordPress themes for artists适用于艺术家的最佳WordPress主题
- Best Medium-like WordPress themes最佳中型WordPress主题
After you have chosen a theme, you can follow our guide on how to install a WordPress theme to set it up.
选择主题后，您可以按照我们的指南安装如何安装WordPress主题 。
步骤7.安装基本WordPress插件 (Step 7. Installing Essential WordPress Plugins)
Plugins are like apps for your WordPress blog. They allow you to add new features and extend functionality of your WordPress site. To learn more, see our article about what are WordPress plugins and how do they work.
插件就像您的WordPress博客的应用程序。 它们使您可以添加新功能并扩展WordPress网站的功能。 要了解更多信息，请参阅有关什么是WordPress插件以及它们如何工作的文章。
There are thousands of free and premium WordPress plugins that you can install on your website. At the time of writing this article, WordPress.org plugin directory alone had more than 55,000 thousand free plugins.
您可以在网站上安装数千个免费的高级WordPress插件 。 在撰写本文时，仅WordPress.org插件目录就有超过550万个免费插件。
With this in mind, how do you know if you need a WordPress plugin? More importantly, how do you find out the best WordPress plugin for the job?
考虑到这一点，您如何知道是否需要WordPress插件？ 更重要的是，您如何找到最适合该工作的WordPress插件？
Well, there are some WordPress plugins that are made for specific websites. For example, eCommerce plugins, membership plugins, or LMS plugins.
好吧，有一些针对特定网站的WordPress插件。 例如， 电子商务插件 ， 成员资格插件或LMS插件 。
Then there are plugins that almost every website needs. Let’s install some of those plugins on your new WordPress site.
然后是几乎每个网站都需要的插件。 让我们在新的WordPress网站上安装其中一些插件。
- WPForms Lite – This is the free version of WPForms精简版 -这是免费版本的WPForms which is the WPForms这是best WordPress contact form plugin on the market. It allows you to easily add beautiful forms to your website.最好的WordPress的联系表格插件在市场上。 它使您可以轻松地将漂亮的表单添加到您的网站。
- MonsterInsights Lite – This free version of popular MonsterInsights Lite –这个流行的MonsterInsights plugin helps you MonsterInsights插件的免费版本可帮助您install Google Analytics in WordPress. It also shows you beautiful reports about your most popular articles, where your users are coming from, and more.在WordPress中安装Google Analytics(分析) 。 它还向您显示有关最受欢迎文章，用户来自何处等的精美报告。
- Yoast SEO – This is the Yoast SEO –这是市场上best WordPress SEO plugin on the market. It helps you 最好的WordPress SEO插件 。 它可以帮助您improve WordPress SEO and get more visitors from search engines.改善WordPress SEO并从搜索引擎吸引更多访问者。
Need more plugin recommendations? Check out our pick of the essential WordPress plugins every website should have.
需要更多插件建议吗？ 查看我们精选的每个网站应具备的基本WordPress插件 。
步骤8.学习WordPress (Step 8. Learning WordPress)
WordPress is quite easy to use. However, as a new user, you may need some help to familiarize yourself with the platform.
WordPress非常易于使用。 但是，作为新用户，您可能需要一些帮助以熟悉平台。
This is where WPBeginner can help. We are the #1 WordPress resource site with thousands of tutorials, guides, and videos created specifically for beginners, small businesses, and non-techy users.
这是WPBeginner可以提供帮助的地方。 我们是排名第一的WordPress资源网站，其中包含成千上万的教程，指南和视频，专门为初学者，小型企业和非技术用户创建。
Following are some of the helpful resources that you can from WPBeginner (all of them are completely free).
以下是您可以从WPBeginner获得的一些有用资源(它们都是完全免费的)。
- WPBeginner Blog – The central place for all our WordPress tutorials and guides.WPBeginner博客 –我们所有WordPress教程和指南的中心位置。
- WPBeginner Dictionary – Our WordPress glossary is the best place to familiarize yourself with the WordPress lingoWPBeginner词典 –我们的WordPress词汇表是熟悉WordPress术语的最佳场所
- WPBeginner Videos – New WordPress users can start with these 23 videos to master WordPress.WPBeginner视频 –新的WordPress用户可以从这23个视频开始来掌握WordPress。
- WPBeginner on YouTube – Need more video instructions? Subscribe to our YouTube channel with more than 120,000 subscribers and 11 Million+ views.YouTube上的WPBeginner –需要更多视频说明吗？ 订阅我们的YouTube频道，拥有12万以上的订阅者和1100万以上的观看次数。
- WPBeginner Blueprint – Check out plugins, tools, and services we use on WPBeginner.WPBeginner蓝图 –查看我们在WPBeginner上使用的插件，工具和服务。
- WPBeginner Deals – Exclusive discounts on WordPress products and services for WPBeginner users.WPBeginner Deals –为WPBeginner用户提供WordPress产品和服务的独家折扣。
We hope this article helped you learn how to properly move from Medium to WordPress. You may also want to see our ultimate guide on how to improve your WordPress SEO.
我们希望本文能帮助您学习如何正确地从Medium迁移到WordPress。 您可能还想查看有关如何改善WordPress SEO的最终指南。
If you liked this article, then please subscribe to our YouTube Channel for WordPress video tutorials. You can also find us on Twitter and Facebook.
如果您喜欢这篇文章，请订阅我们的YouTube频道 WordPress视频教程。 您也可以在Twitter和Facebook上找到我们。
翻译自: https://www.wpbeginner.com/wp-tutorials/how-to-properly-move-from-medium-to-wordpress/
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