VS2010中使用多文档模式动态创建CListBox模块输出结果,为了方便改变每一行的字体颜色,参考了CColorListBox类的封装,在添加了virtual void DrawItem(LPDRAWITEMSTRUCT lpDrawItemStruct);重载函数后发现该函数并没有被调用,查其原因是因为在创建输出模块时没有添加 LBS_OWNERDRAWVARIABLE | LBS_HASSTRINGS;属性,
const DWORD dwStyle = LBS_NOINTEGRALHEIGHT | WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | WS_HSCROLL | WS_VSCROLL | LBS_OWNERDRAWVARIABLE | LBS_HASSTRINGS;
对应到VC6.0中是属性框中所有者绘制选可变,有字串中勾选上。附上代码:
public:
int AddString(LPCTSTR lpszItem); // Adds a string to the list box
int AddString(LPCTSTR lpszItem, COLORREF rgb); // Adds a colored string to the list box
int InsertString(int nIndex, LPCTSTR lpszItem); // Inserts a string to the list box
int InsertString(int nIndex, LPCTSTR lpszItem, COLORREF rgb); // Inserts a colored string to the list box
void SetItemColor(int nIndex, COLORREF rgb); // Sets the color of an item in the list box
// Overrides
// ClassWizard generated virtual function overrides
//{{AFX_VIRTUAL(CColorListBox)
public:
virtual void DrawItem(LPDRAWITEMSTRUCT lpDrawItemStruct);
virtual void MeasureItem(LPMEASUREITEMSTRUCT lpMeasureItemStruct);
//}}AFX_VIRTUAL
void COutputList::DrawItem(LPDRAWITEMSTRUCT lpDIS)
//
// Return Value: None.
//
// Parameters : lpDIS - A long pointer to a DRAWITEMSTRUCT structure
// that contains information about the type of drawing required.
//
// Remarks : Called by the framework when a visual aspect of
// an owner-draw list box changes.
//
{
if ((int)lpDIS->itemID < 0)
return;
CDC* pDC = CDC::FromHandle(lpDIS->hDC);
COLORREF crText;
CString sText;
COLORREF crNorm = (COLORREF)lpDIS->itemData; // Color information is in item data.
COLORREF crHilite = RGB(255-GetRValue(crNorm), 255-GetGValue(crNorm), 255-GetBValue(crNorm));
// If item has been selected, draw the highlight rectangle using the item's color.
if ((lpDIS->itemState & ODS_SELECTED) &&
(lpDIS->itemAction & (ODA_SELECT | ODA_DRAWENTIRE)))
{
CBrush brush(crNorm);
pDC->FillRect(&lpDIS->rcItem, &brush);
}
// If item has been deselected, draw the rectangle using the window color.
if (!(lpDIS->itemState & ODS_SELECTED) && (lpDIS->itemAction & ODA_SELECT))
{
CBrush brush(::GetSysColor(COLOR_WINDOW));
pDC->FillRect(&lpDIS->rcItem, &brush);
}
// If item has focus, draw the focus rect.
if ((lpDIS->itemAction & ODA_FOCUS) && (lpDIS->itemState & ODS_FOCUS))
pDC->DrawFocusRect(&lpDIS->rcItem);
// If item does not have focus, redraw (erase) the focus rect.
if ((lpDIS->itemAction & ODA_FOCUS) && !(lpDIS->itemState & ODS_FOCUS))
pDC->DrawFocusRect(&lpDIS->rcItem);
// Set the background mode to TRANSPARENT to draw the text.
int nBkMode = pDC->SetBkMode(TRANSPARENT);
// If the item's color information is set, use the highlight color
// gray text color, or normal color for the text.
if (lpDIS->itemData)
{
if (lpDIS->itemState & ODS_SELECTED)
crText = pDC->SetTextColor(crHilite);
else if (lpDIS->itemState & ODS_DISABLED)
crText = pDC->SetTextColor(::GetSysColor(COLOR_GRAYTEXT));
else
crText = pDC->SetTextColor(crNorm);
}
// Else the item's color information is not set, so use the
// system colors for the text.
else
{
if (lpDIS->itemState & ODS_SELECTED)
crText = pDC->SetTextColor(::GetSysColor(COLOR_HIGHLIGHTTEXT));
else if (lpDIS->itemState & ODS_DISABLED)
crText = pDC->SetTextColor(::GetSysColor(COLOR_GRAYTEXT));
else
crText = pDC->SetTextColor(::GetSysColor(COLOR_WINDOWTEXT));
}
// Get and display item text.
GetText(lpDIS->itemID, sText);
CRect rect = lpDIS->rcItem;
// Setup the text format.
UINT nFormat = DT_LEFT | DT_SINGLELINE | DT_VCENTER;
if (GetStyle() & LBS_USETABSTOPS)
nFormat |= DT_EXPANDTABS;
// Calculate the rectangle size before drawing the text.
pDC->DrawText(sText, -1, &rect, nFormat | DT_CALCRECT);
pDC->DrawText(sText, -1, &rect, nFormat);
pDC->SetTextColor(crText);
pDC->SetBkMode(nBkMode);
} // DrawItem
//-------------------------------------------------------------------
//
void COutputList::MeasureItem(LPMEASUREITEMSTRUCT lpMIS)
//
// Return Value: None.
//
// Parameters : lpMIS - A long pointer to a
// MEASUREITEMSTRUCT structure.
//
// Remarks : Called by the framework when a list box with
// an owner-draw style is created.
//
{
// ### Is the default list box item height the same as
// the menu check height???
lpMIS->itemHeight = ::GetSystemMetrics(SM_CYMENUCHECK);
} // MeasureItem
//-------------------------------------------------------------------
//
int COutputList::AddString(LPCTSTR lpszItem)
//
// Return Value: The zero-based index to the string in the list box.
// The return value is LB_ERR if an error occurs; the
// return value is LB_ERRSPACE if insufficient space
// is available to store the new string.
//
// Parameters : lpszItem - Points to the null-terminated
// string that is to be added.
//
// Remarks : Call this member function to add a string to a list
// box. Provided because CListBox::AddString is NOT
// a virtual function.
//
{
return ((CListBox*)this)->AddString(lpszItem);
} // AddString
//-------------------------------------------------------------------
//
int COutputList::AddString(LPCTSTR lpszItem, COLORREF rgb)
//
// Return Value: The zero-based index to the string in the list box.
// The return value is LB_ERR if an error occurs; the
// return value is LB_ERRSPACE if insufficient space
// is available to store the new string.
//
// Parameters : lpszItem - Points to the null-terminated
// string that is to be added.
// rgb - Specifies the color to be associated with the item.
//
// Remarks : Call this member function to add a string to a list
// box with a custom color.
//
{
int nItem = AddString(lpszItem);
if (nItem >= 0)
SetItemData(nItem, rgb);
return nItem;
} // AddString
//-------------------------------------------------------------------
//
int COutputList::InsertString(int nIndex, LPCTSTR lpszItem)
//
// Return Value: The zero-based index of the position at which the
// string was inserted. The return value is LB_ERR if
// an error occurs; the return value is LB_ERRSPACE if
// insufficient space is available to store the new string.
//
// Parameters : nIndex - Specifies the zero-based index of the position
// to insert the string. If this parameter is ?, the string
// is added to the end of the list.
// lpszItem - Points to the null-terminated string that
// is to be inserted.
//
// Remarks : Inserts a string into the list box. Provided because
// CListBox::InsertString is NOT a virtual function.
//
{
return ((CListBox*)this)->InsertString(nIndex, lpszItem);
} // InsertString
//-------------------------------------------------------------------
//
int COutputList::InsertString(int nIndex, LPCTSTR lpszItem, COLORREF rgb)
//
// Return Value: The zero-based index of the position at which the
// string was inserted. The return value is LB_ERR if
// an error occurs; the return value is LB_ERRSPACE if
// insufficient space is available to store the new string.
//
// Parameters : nIndex - Specifies the zero-based index of the position
// to insert the string. If this parameter is ?, the string
// is added to the end of the list.
// lpszItem - Points to the null-terminated string that
// is to be inserted.
// rgb - Specifies the color to be associated with the item.
//
// Remarks : Inserts a colored string into the list box.
//
{
int nItem = ((CListBox*)this)->InsertString(nIndex,lpszItem);
if (nItem >= 0)
SetItemData(nItem, rgb);
return nItem;
} // InsertString
//-------------------------------------------------------------------
//
void COutputList::SetItemColor(int nIndex, COLORREF rgb)
//
// Return Value: None.
//
// Parameters : nIndex - Specifies the zero-based index of the item.
// rgb - Specifies the color to be associated with the item.
//
// Remarks : Sets the 32-bit value associated with the specified
// item in the list box.
//
{
SetItemData(nIndex, rgb);
RedrawWindow();
} // SetItemColor